| Sean M. Andrews | Astronomy and Astrophysics, Astrophysics Physics | | | 2007 | Jonathan Peter Williams (grad student) |
| Charles Arnold Beichman | exo-planet research | | | 1979 | Eric E. Becklin (grad student) |
| Jeffrey Frederick Bell | | | | 1984 | Thomas B. McCord (grad student) |
| James Francis Bell | | Planetary Geosciences | | 1992 | Thomas B. McCord (grad student) |
| George J. Bendo | Astronomy and Astrophysics | | | 2002 | Robert David Joseph (grad student) |
| Douglas Clowe | Astrophysics Physics | | | 1998 | Gerard Luppino (grad student) |
| Paul Henry Coleman | Astrophysics | | | | |
| Michael C. Cushing | Astronomy and Astrophysics | | | 2004 | John Thornton Rayner (grad student) |
| Scott E. Dahm | | | | 2005 | George Howard Herbig (grad student) |
| Cooper J. Downs | Astronomy and Astrophysics, Fluid and Plasma Physics | | | 2011 | Ilia Roussev (grad student) |
| Trent J. Dupuy | observational astronomy | Institute for Astronomy | 2006 | 2010 | Michael C. Liu (grad student) |
| Herman Melvin Dyck | Astronomy and Astrophysics | | | | |
| Suzan Edwards | Astronomy and Astrophysics | | | 1980 | Ann M. Boesgaard (grad student) |
| Heidi B. Hammel | astronomy, planetary astronomy, planetary science | Institute for Astronomy | 1986 | 1988 | Dale P. Cruikshank (grad student) |
| George Howard Herbig | | | | | |
| Joseph M. Hilbe | Astrostatistics | | | | |
| Gary James Hill | Astronomy and Astrophysics | | 1983 | 1985 | Eric E. Becklin (grad student) |
| John Trevor Jefferies | solar physics | | | | |
| David Jewitt | | | | | |
| Terry Jay Jones | | | | 1977 | Herman Melvin Dyck (grad student) |
| Robert David Joseph | far-infrared astronomy, starbursts | | | | |
| Paul Kalas | | | | 1996 | David Jewitt (grad student) |
| Jeremy R King | Astronomy | | | 1993 | Ann M. Boesgaard (grad student) |
| Rolf Kudritzki | Astronomy and Astrophysics | | | | |
| Jeffrey R. Kuhn | Astronomy and Astrophysics | | | | |
| Barry James LaBonte | solar physics | | | | |
| Emily M. Levesque | Astrophysics Physics | | | 2010 | Lisa Kewley (grad student) |
| Dagny L. Looper | Astronomy and Astrophysics | Physics and Astronomy Astronomy | 2006 | 2011 | John Thornton Rayner (grad student), Adam J. Burgasser (grad student) |
| Eugene Allen Magnier | Astronomy and Astrophysics | | | | |
| Danny Mukund Marfatia | Elementary Particles and High Energy Physics, Theory Physics | | | | |
| Nancy D. Morrison | Astrophysics Physics | Physics and Astronomy | 1969 | 1975 | Sidney Wolff (grad student) |
| Frank Quimby Orrall | solar corona | | | | |
| Tobias Chant Owen | Planetary spectroscopy | | | | |
| Catherine A. Pilachowski | Astronomy and Astrophysics | | | 1975 | Walter Karl Bonsack (grad student) |
| Mark A. Pitts | Astronomy and Astrophysics | Astronomy | | 2011 | Eugene Allen Magnier (grad student) |
| John Thornton Rayner | Astronomy and Astrophysics | | | | |
| Jeffrey A. Rich | Astronomy and Astrophysics, Astrophysics Physics | | | 2012 | Lisa Kewley (grad student) |
| Barry S. Rothberg | Astronomy and Astrophysics | | | 2005 | Robert David Joseph (grad student) |
| Ilia Roussev | Astronomy and Astrophysics, Fluid and Plasma Physics | | | | |
| William Merz Sinton | infrared planetary astronomy | | | | |
| Evan J. Sinukoff | | Institute for Astronomy | 2012 | 2018 | Andrew W. Howard (grad student) |
| Richard Brent Tully | | | | | |
| Vivian U | extragalactic astronomy | Astronomy | | 2012 | David Bruce Sanders (grad student), Giovanni G. Fazio (grad student) |
| Sidney Wolff | | | | | |
| Tiantian Yuan | Astronomy and Astrophysics, Astrophysics Physics | | | 2012 | Lisa Kewley (grad student) |
| H. J. Zahid | Astronomy and Astrophysics, Astrophysics Physics | Astronomy | | 2014 | Lisa Kewley (grad student) |