Ralf Ludwig - Publications

Affiliations: 
Chemistry University of Wisconsin, Madison, Madison, WI 

124 high-probability publications. We are testing a new system for linking publications to authors. You can help! If you notice any inaccuracies, please sign in and mark papers as correct or incorrect matches. If you identify any major omissions or other inaccuracies in the publication list, please let us know.

Year Citation  Score
2020 Ludwig R, Philipp JK, Fritsch S. Cyclic octamer of hydroxyl-functionalized cations with net charge Q=+8e kinetically stabilized by a 'molecular island' of cooperative hydrogen bonds. Chemphyschem : a European Journal of Chemical Physics and Physical Chemistry. PMID 32845043 DOI: 10.1002/Cphc.202000681  0.334
2020 Khudozhitkov AE, Niemann T, Stange P, Donoshita M, Stepanov AG, Kitagawa H, Kolokolov DI, Ludwig R. Freezing the Motion in Hydroxy-Functionalized Ionic Liquids-Temperature Dependent NMR Deuteron Quadrupole Coupling Constants for Two Types of Hydrogen Bonds Far below the Glass Transition. The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters. 6000-6006. PMID 32640795 DOI: 10.1021/Acs.Jpclett.0C01731  0.331
2020 Li H, Niemann T, Ludwig R, Atkin R. Effect of Hydrogen Bonding between Ions of Like Charge on the Boundary Layer Friction of Hydroxy-Functionalized Ionic Liquids. The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters. PMID 32338913 DOI: 10.1021/Acs.Jpclett.0C00689  0.309
2020 Strate A, Neumann J, Niemann T, Stange P, Khudozhitkov AE, Stepanov AG, Paschek D, Kolokolov DI, Ludwig R. Counting cations involved in cationic clusters of hydroxy-functionalized ionic liquids by means of infrared and solid-state NMR spectroscopy. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics : Pccp. 22: 6861-6867. PMID 32202267 DOI: 10.1039/D0Cp00303D  0.324
2020 Niemann T, Zaitsau DH, Strate A, Stange P, Ludwig R. Controlling "like-likes-like" charge attraction in hydroxy-functionalized ionic liquids by polarizability of the cations, interaction strength of the anions and varying alkyl chain length. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics : Pccp. PMID 31951236 DOI: 10.1039/C9Cp06481H  0.34
2020 Emel'yanenko VN, Stange P, Feder-Kubis J, Verevkin SP, Ludwig R. Dissecting intermolecular interactions in the condensed phase of ibuprofen and related compounds: the specific role and quantification of hydrogen bonding and dispersion forces. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics : Pccp. 22: 4896-4904. PMID 31930249 DOI: 10.1039/C9Cp06641A  0.357
2020 Zeng HJ, Menges FS, Niemann T, Strate A, Ludwig R, Johnson MA. Chain Length Dependence of Hydrogen Bond Linkages between Cationic Constituents in Hydroxy-Functionalized Ionic Liquids: Tracking Bulk Behavior to the Molecular Level with Cold Cluster Ion Spectroscopy. The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters. PMID 31899639 DOI: 10.1021/Acs.Jpclett.9B03359  0.331
2020 Overbeck V, Golub B, Schröder H, Appelhagen A, Paschek D, Neymeyr K, Ludwig R. Probing relaxation models by means of Fast Field-Cycling relaxometry, NMR spectroscopy and molecular dynamics simulations: Detailed insight into the translational and rotational dynamics of a protic ionic liquid Journal of Molecular Liquids. 319: 114207. DOI: 10.1016/J.Molliq.2020.114207  0.317
2020 Shelepova EA, Paschek D, Ludwig R, Medvedev NN. Comparing the void space and long-range structure of an ionic liquid with a neutral mixture of similar sized molecules Journal of Molecular Liquids. 299: 112121. DOI: 10.1016/J.Molliq.2019.112121  0.33
2019 Khudozhitkov AE, Overbeck V, Stange P, Strate A, Zaitsau D, Appelhagen A, Michalik D, Stepanov AG, Kolokolov DI, Paschek D, Ludwig R. Simultaneous determination of deuteron quadrupole coupling constants and rotational correlation times: the model case of hydrogen bonded ionic liquids. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics. 21: 25597-25605. PMID 31720637 DOI: 10.1039/C9Cp04983E  0.351
2019 Niemann T, Li H, Warr GG, Ludwig R, Atkin R. Influence of Hydrogen Bonding between Ions of Like Charge on the Ionic Liquid Interfacial Structure at a Mica Surface. The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters. 7368-7373. PMID 31713427 DOI: 10.1021/Acs.Jpclett.9B03007  0.332
2019 Ludwig R, Khudozhitkov AE, Neumann J, Niemann T, Zaitsau D, Stange P, Paschek D, Stepanov A, Kolokolov D. Hydrogen bonding between ions of like charge in ionic liquids characterized by NMR deuteron quadrupole coupling constants - Comparison with salt bridges and molecular systems. Angewandte Chemie (International Ed. in English). PMID 31588622 DOI: 10.1002/Anie.201912476  0.343
2019 Zaitsau DH, Neumann J, Niemann T, Strate A, Paschek D, Verevkin SP, Ludwig R. Isolating the role of hydrogen bonding in hydroxyl-functionalized ionic liquids by means of vaporization enthalpies, infrared spectroscopy and molecular dynamics simulations. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics : Pccp. PMID 31495864 DOI: 10.1039/C9Cp04337C  0.331
2019 Niemann T, Strate A, Ludwig R, Zeng HJ, Menges FS, Johnson MA. Cooperatively enhanced hydrogen bonds in ionic liquids: closing the loop with molecular mimics of hydroxy-functionalized cations. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics : Pccp. PMID 31389440 DOI: 10.1039/C9Cp03300A  0.376
2019 Ludwig R, Niemann T, Neumann J, Stange P, Gärtner S, Young TGA, Paschek D, Warr GG, Atkin R. The double-faced nature of hydrogen bonding in hydroxyl-functionalized ionic liquids shown by neutron diffraction and molecular dynamics simulations. Angewandte Chemie (International Ed. in English). PMID 31177605 DOI: 10.1002/Anie.201904712  0.346
2019 Ludwig R, Zaitsau D, Emel'yanenko VN, Stange P, Verevkin SP. Dissecting the vaporization enthalpies of ionic liquids by exclusively experimental methods: Coulomb interaction, hydrogen bonding and dispersion forces. Angewandte Chemie (International Ed. in English). PMID 31059187 DOI: 10.1002/Anie.201904813  0.33
2019 Niemann T, Stange P, Strate A, Ludwig R. When hydrogen bonding overcomes Coulomb repulsion: from kinetic to thermodynamic stability of cationic dimers. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics. 21: 8215-8220. PMID 30672530 DOI: 10.1039/C8Cp06417B  0.341
2019 Zaitsau DH, Emel'yanenko VN, Stange P, Verevkin SP, Ludwig R. Inside Back Cover: Dissecting the Vaporization Enthalpies of Ionic Liquids by Exclusively Experimental Methods: Coulomb Interaction, Hydrogen Bonding, and Dispersion Forces (Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 25/2019) Angewandte Chemie. 58: 8593-8593. DOI: 10.1002/Anie.201905908  0.332
2018 Strate A, Neumann J, Overbeck V, Bonsa AM, Michalik D, Paschek D, Ludwig R. Rotational and translational dynamics and their relation to hydrogen bond lifetimes in an ionic liquid by means of NMR relaxation time experiments and molecular dynamics simulation. The Journal of Chemical Physics. 148: 193843. PMID 30307203 DOI: 10.1063/1.5011804  0.35
2018 Neumann J, Golub B, Odebrecht LM, Ludwig R, Paschek D. Revisiting imidazolium based ionic liquids: Effect of the conformation bias of the [NTf] anion studied by molecular dynamics simulations. The Journal of Chemical Physics. 148: 193828. PMID 30307195 DOI: 10.1063/1.5013096  0.325
2018 Ludwig R, Johnson M, Niemann T, Strate A, Zeng H, Menges F. Spectroscopic evidence for an attractive cation-cation interaction in hydroxyl-functionalized ionic liquids: The first H-bonded chain-like trimer. Angewandte Chemie (International Ed. in English). PMID 30303295 DOI: 10.1002/Anie.201808381  0.365
2018 Niemann T, Zaitsau D, Strate A, Villinger A, Ludwig R. Cationic clustering influences the phase behaviour of ionic liquids. Scientific Reports. 8: 14753. PMID 30283059 DOI: 10.1038/S41598-018-33176-6  0.341
2018 Menges FS, Zeng HJ, Kelleher PJ, Gorlova O, Johnson MA, Niemann T, Strate A, Ludwig R. Structural Motifs in Cold Ternary Ion Complexes of Hydroxyl-Functionalized Ionic Liquids: Isolating the Role of Cation-Cation Interactions. The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters. PMID 29750531 DOI: 10.1021/Acs.Jpclett.8B01130  0.328
2018 Niemann T, Stange P, Strate A, Ludwig R. Like-likes-Like: Cooperative Hydrogen Bonding Overcomes Coulomb Repulsion in Cationic Clusters with Net Charges up to Q=+6e. Chemphyschem : a European Journal of Chemical Physics and Physical Chemistry. PMID 29633456 DOI: 10.1002/Cphc.201800293  0.353
2018 Khudozhitkov AE, Stange P, Bonsa AM, Overbeck V, Appelhagen A, Stepanov AG, Kolokolov DI, Paschek D, Ludwig R. Dynamical heterogeneities in ionic liquids as revealed from deuteron NMR. Chemical Communications (Cambridge, England). 54: 3098-3101. PMID 29464242 DOI: 10.1039/C7Cc09440J  0.321
2018 Strate A, Overbeck V, Lehde V, Neumann J, Bonsa AM, Niemann T, Paschek D, Michalik D, Ludwig R. The influence of like-charge attraction on the structure and dynamics of ionic liquids: NMR chemical shifts, quadrupole coupling constants, rotational correlation times and failure of Stokes-Einstein-Debye. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics : Pccp. PMID 29410998 DOI: 10.1039/C7Cp06454C  0.382
2018 Zentel T, Overbeck V, Michalik D, Kühn O, Ludwig R. Hydrogen bonding in protic ionic liquids: structural correlations, vibrational spectroscopy, and rotational dynamics of liquid ethylammonium nitrate Journal of Physics B. 51: 34002. DOI: 10.1088/1361-6455/Aa9A9E  0.328
2018 Sajjad S, Mahmood T, Ludwig R, Ayub K. Theoretical insight into structural and electronic properties of cationic Scn+ (n=2-13): A benchmark study Solid State Sciences. 86: 60-68. DOI: 10.1016/J.Solidstatesciences.2018.10.002  0.307
2018 Niemann T, Stange P, Strate A, Ludwig R. Cover Feature: Like-likes-Like: Cooperative Hydrogen Bonding Overcomes Coulomb Repulsion in Cationic Clusters with Net Charges up to Q=+6e (ChemPhysChem 14/2018) Chemphyschem. 19: 1684-1684. DOI: 10.1002/Cphc.201800584  0.302
2017 Khudozhitkov AE, Stange P, Golub B, Paschek D, Stepanov AG, Kolokolov DI, Ludwig R. Characterization of Doubly Ionic Hydrogen Bonds in Protic Ionic Liquids by NMR Deuteron Quadrupole Coupling Constants: Differences to H-bonds in Amides, Peptides, and Proteins. Angewandte Chemie (International Ed. in English). 56: 14310-14314. PMID 28921788 DOI: 10.1002/Anie.201708340  0.358
2017 Schmode S, Ludwig R. Utilization of the dye N-methyl-6-oxyquinolone as an optical acidometer in molecular solvents and protic ionic liquids. Chemical Communications (Cambridge, England). 53: 10761-10764. PMID 28890964 DOI: 10.1039/C7Cc04628F  0.303
2017 Perlt E, von Domaros M, Kirchner B, Ludwig R, Weinhold F. Predicting the Ionic Product of Water. Scientific Reports. 7: 10244. PMID 28860533 DOI: 10.1038/S41598-017-10156-W  0.561
2017 Strate A, Niemann T, Ludwig R. Controlling the kinetic and thermodynamic stability of cationic clusters by the addition of molecules or counterions. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics : Pccp. 19: 18854-18862. PMID 28653711 DOI: 10.1039/C7Cp02227A  0.353
2017 Bonsa AM, Paschek D, Zaitsau DH, Emel'yanenko VN, Verevkin SP, Ludwig R. The Relation between Vaporization Enthalpies and Viscosities: Eyring's Theory Applied to Selected Ionic Liquids. Chemphyschem : a European Journal of Chemical Physics and Physical Chemistry. 18: 1242-1246. PMID 28272797 DOI: 10.1002/Cphc.201700138  0.325
2017 Strate A, Niemann T, Michalik D, Ludwig R. When Like Charged Ions Attract in Ionic Liquids: Controlling the Formation of Cationic Clusters by the Interaction Strength of the Counterions. Angewandte Chemie (International Ed. in English). 56: 496-500. PMID 27990721 DOI: 10.1002/Anie.201609799  0.362
2017 Kerlé D, Namayandeh Jorabchi M, Ludwig R, Wohlrab S, Paschek D. A simple guiding principle for the temperature dependence of the solubility of light gases in imidazolium-based ionic liquids derived from molecular simulations. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics : Pccp. 19: 1770-1780. PMID 27886307 DOI: 10.1039/C6Cp06792A  0.325
2017 Khudozhitkov AE, Stange P, Golub B, Paschek D, Stepanov AG, Kolokolov DI, Ludwig R. Inside Cover: Characterization of Doubly Ionic Hydrogen Bonds in Protic Ionic Liquids by NMR Deuteron Quadrupole Coupling Constants: Differences to H‐bonds in Amides, Peptides, and Proteins (Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 45/2017) Angewandte Chemie. 56: 13902-13902. DOI: 10.1002/Anie.201710172  0.317
2016 Zaitsau DH, Emel'yanenko VN, Stange P, Schick C, Verevkin SP, Ludwig R. Dispersion and Hydrogen Bonding Rule: Why the Vaporization Enthalpies of Aprotic Ionic Liquids Are Significantly Larger than those of Protic Ionic liquids. Angewandte Chemie (International Ed. in English). 55: 11682-6. PMID 27504994 DOI: 10.1002/Anie.201605633  0.347
2016 Strauch M, Bonsa AM, Golub B, Overbeck V, Michalik D, Paschek D, Ludwig R. Deuteron quadrupole coupling constants and reorientational correlation times in protic ionic liquids. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics : Pccp. 18: 17788-94. PMID 27067640 DOI: 10.1039/C6Cp01462C  0.364
2016 Knorr A, Stange P, Fumino K, Weinhold F, Ludwig R. Cover Picture: Spectroscopic Evidence for Clusters of Like-Charged Ions in Ionic Liquids Stabilized by Cooperative Hydrogen Bonding (ChemPhysChem 4/2016) Chemphyschem. 17: 445-445. DOI: 10.1002/Cphc.201600097  0.554
2015 Ludwig R, Knorr A, Stange P, Fumino K, Weinhold FA. Spectroscopic evidence for clusters of like-charged ions in ionic liquids stabilized by cooperative hydrogen bonding. Chemphyschem : a European Journal of Chemical Physics and Physical Chemistry. PMID 26670942 DOI: 10.1002/Cphc.201501134  0.568
2015 Knorr A, Ludwig R. Cation-cation clusters in ionic liquids: Cooperative hydrogen bonding overcomes like-charge repulsion. Scientific Reports. 5: 17505. PMID 26626928 DOI: 10.1038/Srep17505  0.362
2015 Knorr A, Fumino K, Bonsa AM, Ludwig R. Spectroscopic evidence of 'jumping and pecking' of cholinium and H-bond enhanced cation-cation interaction in ionic liquids. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics : Pccp. 17: 30978-82. PMID 26292169 DOI: 10.1039/C5Cp03412D  0.343
2015 Chatzipapadopoulos S, Zentel T, Ludwig R, Lütgens M, Lochbrunner S, Kühn O. Vibrational dephasing in ionic liquids as a signature of hydrogen bonding. Chemphyschem : a European Journal of Chemical Physics and Physical Chemistry. 16: 2519-23. PMID 26175228 DOI: 10.1002/Cphc.201500433  0.341
2015 Ludwig R. The effect of dispersion forces on the interaction energies and far infrared spectra of protic ionic liquids. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics : Pccp. 17: 13790-3. PMID 25858074 DOI: 10.1039/C5Cp00885A  0.304
2015 Stassen HK, Ludwig R, Wulf A, Dupont J. Imidazolium salt ion pairs in solution. Chemistry (Weinheim An Der Bergstrasse, Germany). 21: 8324-35. PMID 25832417 DOI: 10.1002/Chem.201500239  0.303
2015 Fumino K, Fossog V, Stange P, Paschek D, Hempelmann R, Ludwig R. Controlling the subtle energy balance in protic ionic liquids: dispersion forces compete with hydrogen bonds. Angewandte Chemie (International Ed. in English). 54: 2792-5. PMID 25639210 DOI: 10.1002/Anie.201411509  0.358
2015 Paschek D, Golub B, Ludwig R. Hydrogen bonding in a mixture of protic ionic liquids: a molecular dynamics simulation study. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics : Pccp. 17: 8431-40. PMID 25631910 DOI: 10.1039/C4Cp05432F  0.319
2015 Fumino K, Bonsa AM, Golub B, Paschek D, Ludwig R. Non-ideal mixing behaviour of hydrogen bonding in mixtures of protic ionic liquids. Chemphyschem : a European Journal of Chemical Physics and Physical Chemistry. 16: 299-304. PMID 25412923 DOI: 10.1002/Cphc.201402760  0.313
2015 Chatzipapadopoulos S, Zentel T, Ludwig R, Lütgens M, Lochbrunner S, Kühn O. Back Cover: Vibrational Dephasing in Ionic Liquids as a Signature of Hydrogen Bonding (ChemPhysChem 12/2015) Chemphyschem. 16: 2704-2704. DOI: 10.1002/Cphc.201500624  0.326
2015 Fumino K, Fossog V, Stange P, Paschek D, Hempelmann R, Ludwig R. Inside Cover: Controlling the Subtle Energy Balance in Protic Ionic Liquids: Dispersion Forces Compete with Hydrogen Bonds (Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 9/2015) Angewandte Chemie. 54: 2564-2564. DOI: 10.1002/Anie.201500551  0.314
2014 Fumino K, Reimann S, Ludwig R. Probing molecular interaction in ionic liquids by low frequency spectroscopy: Coulomb energy, hydrogen bonding and dispersion forces Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics. 16: 21903-21929. DOI: 10.1039/C4Cp01476F  0.367
2014 Fumino K, Ludwig R. Analyzing the interaction energies between cation and anion in ionic liquids: The subtle balance between Coulomb forces and hydrogen bonding Journal of Molecular Liquids. 192: 94-102. DOI: 10.1016/J.Molliq.2013.07.009  0.363
2014 Fumino K, Fossog V, Stange P, Wittler K, Polet W, Hempelmann R, Ludwig R. Ion pairing in protic ionic liquids probed by far-infrared spectroscopy: Effects of solvent polarity and temperature Chemphyschem. 15: 2604-2609. DOI: 10.1002/Cphc.201402205  0.332
2014 Strauch M, Roth C, Kubatzki F, Ludwig R. Formation of "quasi" contact or solvent-separated ion pairs in the local environment of probe molecules dissolved in ionic liquids Chemphyschem. 15: 265-270. DOI: 10.1002/Cphc.201300797  0.343
2014 Emel'Yanenko VN, Boeck G, Verevkin SP, Ludwig R. Volatile times for the very first ionic liquid: Understanding the vapor pressures and enthalpies of vaporization of ethylammonium nitrate Chemistry - a European Journal. 20: 11640-11645. DOI: 10.1002/Chem.201403508  0.306
2014 Paschek D, Ludwig R. Advancing into water's "no man's land": Two liquid states? Angewandte Chemie - International Edition. 53: 11699-11701. DOI: 10.1002/Anie.201408057  0.305
2013 Fumino K, Stange P, Fossog V, Hempelmann R, Ludwig R. Equilibrium of contact and solvent-separated ion pairs in mixtures of protic ionic liquids and molecular solvents controlled by polarity. Angewandte Chemie. 52: 12439-12442. PMID 24115351 DOI: 10.1002/Anie.201303944  0.315
2013 Papanyan Z, Roth C, Wittler K, Reimann S, Ludwig R. The dissolution of polyols in salt solutions and ionic liquids at molecular level: ions, counter ions, and hofmeister effects. Chemphyschem : a European Journal of Chemical Physics and Physical Chemistry. 14: 3667-71. PMID 23843268 DOI: 10.1002/Cphc.201300465  0.302
2012 Fumino K, Wittler K, Ludwig R. The Anion Dependence of the Interaction Strength between Ions in Imidazolium-Based Ionic Liquids Probed by Far-Infrared Spectroscopy Journal of Physical Chemistry B. 116: 9507-9511. PMID 22812544 DOI: 10.1021/Jp306173T  0.304
2012 Roth C, Rose A, Ludwig R. Ionic liquids can be more hydrophobic than chloroform or benzene. Chemphyschem. 13: 3102-3105. PMID 22740129 DOI: 10.1002/Cphc.201200436  0.304
2012 Fumino K, Reichert E, Wittler K, Hempelmann R, Ludwig R. Low-frequency vibrational modes of protic molten salts and ionic liquids: detecting and quantifying hydrogen bonds. Angewandte Chemie. 51: 6236-6240. PMID 22565406 DOI: 10.1002/Anie.201200508  0.305
2012 Roth C, Appelhagen A, Jobst N, Ludwig R. Microheterogeneities in Ionic‐Liquid–Methanol Solutions Studied by FTIR Spectroscopy, DFT Calculations and Molecular Dynamics Simulations Chemphyschem. 13: 1708-1717. PMID 22378765 DOI: 10.1002/Cphc.201101022  0.357
2012 Zaitsau DH, Fumino K, Emel'yanenko VN, Yermalayeu AV, Ludwig R, Verevkin SP. Structure–Property Relationships in Ionic Liquids: A Study of the Anion Dependence in Vaporization Enthalpies of Imidazolium‐Based Ionic Liquids Chemphyschem. 13: 1868-1876. PMID 22298353 DOI: 10.1002/Cphc.201100879  0.314
2012 Roth C, Chatzipapadopoulos S, Kerlé D, Friedriszik F, Lütgens M, Lochbrunner S, Kühn O, Ludwig R. Hydrogen bonding in ionic liquids probed by linear and nonlinear vibrational spectroscopy New Journal of Physics. 14: 105026. DOI: 10.1088/1367-2630/14/10/105026  0.349
2012 Reimann S, Sharif M, Hein M, Villinger A, Wittler K, Ludwig R, Langer P. Site‐Selective Sonogashira Reactions of 1,4‐Dibromo‐2‐fluorobenzene – Synthesis and Properties of Fluorinated Alkynylbenzenes European Journal of Organic Chemistry. 2012: 604-615. DOI: 10.1002/Ejoc.201100394  0.306
2012 Roth C, Rose A, Ludwig R. Inside Cover: Ionic Liquids Can Be More Hydrophobic than Chloroform or Benzene (ChemPhysChem 13/2012) Chemphyschem. 13: 3066-3066. DOI: 10.1002/Cphc.201290061  0.308
2011 Riemenschneider J, Ludwig R. Comment on "Isotope effects in liquid water by infrared spectroscopy. IV. No free OH groups in liquid water" [J. Chem. Phys. 133, 164509 (2010)]. Journal of Chemical Physics. 135: 117101-117101. PMID 21950888 DOI: 10.1063/1.3624572  0.316
2011 Fumino K, Peppel T, Geppert-Rybczyńska M, Zaitsau DH, Lehmann JK, Verevkin SP, Köckerling M, Ludwig R. The influence of hydrogen bonding on the physical properties of ionic liquids. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics : Pccp. 13: 14064-75. PMID 21666914 DOI: 10.1039/C1Cp20732F  0.363
2011 Peppel T, Roth C, Fumino K, Paschek D, Köckerling M, Ludwig R. The influence of hydrogen-bond defects on the properties of ionic liquids. Angewandte Chemie. 50: 6661-6665. PMID 21630396 DOI: 10.1002/Anie.201100199  0.347
2011 Paschek D, Ludwig R. Specific ion effects on water structure and dynamics beyond the first hydration shell. Angewandte Chemie. 50: 352-353. PMID 21132822 DOI: 10.1002/Anie.201004501  0.311
2010 Roth C, Peppel T, Fumino K, Köckerling M, Ludwig R. The Importance of Hydrogen Bonds for the Structure of Ionic Liquids: Single‐Crystal X‐ray Diffraction and Transmission and Attenuated Total Reflection Spectroscopy in the Terahertz Region Angewandte Chemie. 49: 10221-10224. PMID 21132686 DOI: 10.1002/Anie.201004955  0.321
2010 Wulf A, Fumino K, Ludwig R. Spectroscopic Evidence for an Enhanced Anion-Cation Interaction from Hydrogen Bonding in Pure Imidazolium Ionic Liquids Angewandte Chemie. 49: 449-453. PMID 20029865 DOI: 10.1002/Anie.200905437  0.334
2010 Wulf A, Fumino K, Ludwig R. Inside Cover: Spectroscopic Evidence for an Enhanced Anion–Cation Interaction from Hydrogen Bonding in Pure Imidazolium Ionic Liquids (Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2/2010) Angewandte Chemie. 49: 226-226. DOI: 10.1002/Anie.200906554  0.327
2009 Fumino K, Wulf A, Ludwig R. The potential role of hydrogen bonding in aprotic and protic ionic liquids. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics. 11: 8790-8794. PMID 20449024 DOI: 10.1039/B905634C  0.356
2009 Ludwig R. A Simple Geometrical Explanation for the Occurrence of Specific Large Aggregated Ions in Some Protic Ionic Liquids Journal of Physical Chemistry B. 113: 15419-15422. PMID 19921949 DOI: 10.1021/Jp907204X  0.308
2009 Kerlé D, Ludwig R, Geiger A, Paschek D. Temperature Dependence of the Solubility of Carbon Dioxide in Imidazolium-Based Ionic Liquids Journal of Physical Chemistry B. 113: 12727-12735. PMID 19722532 DOI: 10.1021/Jp9055285  0.312
2009 Köddermann T, Fumino K, Ludwig R, Lopes JNC, Pádua AAH. What far-infrared spectra can contribute to the development of force fields for ionic liquids used in molecular dynamics simulations. Chemphyschem. 10: 1181-1186. PMID 19418509 DOI: 10.1002/Cphc.200900144  0.301
2009 Fumino K, Wulf A, Ludwig R. Hydrogen bonding in protic ionic liquids: reminiscent of water. Angewandte Chemie. 48: 3184-3186. PMID 19308942 DOI: 10.1002/Anie.200806224  0.353
2009 Ludwig R, Paschek D. Applying the inductive effect for synthesizing low-melting and low-viscosity imidazolium-based ionic liquids. Chemphyschem. 10: 516-519. PMID 19170066 DOI: 10.1002/Cphc.200800730  0.337
2008 Winter R, Ludwig R. Editorial: The Complex Nature of Water at Molecular Interfaces Chemphyschem. 9: 2635-2636. PMID 19072874 DOI: 10.1002/Cphc.200800769  0.35
2008 Holzmann J, Ludwig R, Geiger A, Paschek D. Temperature and Concentration Effects on the Solvophobic Solvation of Methane in Aqueous Salt Solutions Chemphyschem. 9: 2722-2730. PMID 19040250 DOI: 10.1002/Cphc.200800544  0.32
2008 Riemenschneider J, Holzmann J, Ludwig R. Salt Effects on the Structure of Water Probed by Attenuated Total Reflection Infrared Spectroscopy and Molecular Dynamics Simulations Chemphyschem. 9: 2731-2736. PMID 19035393 DOI: 10.1002/Cphc.200800571  0.316
2008 Fumino K, Wulf A, Ludwig R. Strong, Localized, and Directional Hydrogen Bonds Fluidize Ionic Liquids Angewandte Chemie. 47: 8731-8734. PMID 18846527 DOI: 10.1002/Anie.200803446  0.317
2008 Köddermann T, Ludwig R, Paschek D. On the validity of Stokes-Einstein and Stokes-Einstein-Debye relations in ionic liquids and ionic-liquid mixtures. Chemphyschem. 9: 1851-1858. PMID 18752221 DOI: 10.1002/Cphc.200800102  0.311
2008 Ludwig R. Thermodynamic properties of ionic liquids-a cluster approach. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics. 10: 4333-4339. PMID 18633554 DOI: 10.1039/B803572E  0.346
2008 Fumino K, Wulf A, Ludwig R. The cation-anion interaction in ionic liquids probed by far-infrared spectroscopy. Angewandte Chemie. 47: 3830-3834. PMID 18412214 DOI: 10.1002/Anie.200705736  0.314
2008 Köddermann T, Paschek D, Ludwig R. Ionic liquids: dissecting the enthalpies of vaporization. Chemphyschem. 9: 549-555. PMID 18283693 DOI: 10.1002/Cphc.200700814  0.302
2007 Köddermann T, Paschek D, Ludwig R. Molecular Dynamic Simulations of Ionic Liquids: A Reliable Description of Structure, Thermodynamics and Dynamics Chemphyschem. 8: 2464-2470. PMID 17943710 DOI: 10.1002/Cphc.200700552  0.341
2007 Wulf A, Fumino K, Michalik D, Ludwig R. IR and NMR properties of ionic liquids: do they tell us the same thing? Chemphyschem. 8: 2265-2269. PMID 17910024 DOI: 10.1002/Cphc.200700508  0.353
2007 Ludwig R. The importance of tetrahedrally coordinated molecules for the explanation of liquid water properties. Chemphyschem. 8: 938-943. PMID 17366648 DOI: 10.1002/Cphc.200700067  0.367
2006 Wulf A, Ludwig R. Structure and Dynamics of Water Confined in Dimethyl Sulfoxide Chemphyschem. 7: 266-272. PMID 16363015 DOI: 10.1002/Cphc.200500425  0.338
2006 Wulf A, Köddermann T, Wertz C, Heintz A, Ludwig R. Water vibrational bands as a polarity indicator in ionic liquids Zeitschrift Fur Physikalische Chemie. 220: 1361-1376. DOI: 10.1524/Zpch.2006.220.10.1361  0.337
2006 Köddermann T, Wertz C, Heintz A, Ludwig R. Ion-pair formation in the ionic liquid 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium bis(triflyl)imide as a function of temperature and concentration Chemphyschem. 7: 1944-1949. DOI: 10.1002/Cphc.200600034  0.308
2006 Köddermann T, Wertz C, Heintz A, Ludwig R. The association of water in ionic liquids: A reliable measure of polarity Angewandte Chemie - International Edition. 45: 3697-3702. DOI: 10.1002/Anie.200504471  0.318
2005 Ludwig R. Isotopic quantum effects in liquid methanol Chemphyschem. 6: 1376-1380. PMID 15991271 DOI: 10.1002/Cphc.200400664  0.315
2005 Ludwig R. The Structure of Liquid Methanol Chemphyschem. 6: 1369-1375. PMID 15991270 DOI: 10.1002/Cphc.200400663  0.326
2005 Ludwig R, Appelhagen A. Calculation of clathrate-like water clusters including H2O-buckminsterfullerene. Angewandte Chemie. 44: 811-815. PMID 15619258 DOI: 10.1002/Anie.200460899  0.31
2005 Ludwig R, Paschek D. Wasser: Anomalien und Rätsel Chemie in Unserer Zeit. 39: 164-175. DOI: 10.1002/Ciuz.200400341  0.304
2004 Köddermann T, Ludwig R. N-Methylacetamide/water clusters in a hydrophobic solvent Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics. 6: 1867-1873. DOI: 10.1039/B314702A  0.342
2003 Köddermann T, Schulte F, Huelsekopf M, Ludwig R. Formation of water clusters in a hydrophobic solvent. Angewandte Chemie. 42: 4904-4908. PMID 14579434 DOI: 10.1002/Anie.200351438  0.305
2003 Mehring M, Schürmann M, Ludwig R. tert-Butylphosphonic acid: from the bulk to the gas phase. Chemistry (Weinheim An Der Bergstrasse, Germany). 9: 837-49. PMID 12584698 DOI: 10.1002/Chem.200390093  0.32
2002 Ludwig R, Behler J, Klink B, Weinhold F. Molecular composition of liquid sulfur. Angewandte Chemie (International Ed. in English). 41: 3199-202. PMID 12207388 DOI: 10.1002/1521-3773(20020902)41:17<3199::Aid-Anie3199>3.0.Co;2-9  0.574
2002 Ludwig R, Weinhold F. Quantum Cluster Equilibrium theory of liquids: Isotopically substituted QCE/3-21G model water Zeitschrift Fur Physikalische Chemie. 216: 659-674. DOI: 10.1524/Zpch.2002.216.5.659  0.55
2002 Ludwig R. The effect of hydrogen bonding on the thermodynamic and spectroscopic properties of molecular clusters and liquids Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys.. 4: 5481-5487. DOI: 10.1039/B207000F  0.368
2002 Huelsekopf M, Ludwig R. Hydrogen bonding in a sterically hindered alcohol Journal of Molecular Liquids. 163-171. DOI: 10.1016/S0167-7322(01)00305-1  0.36
2002 Ludwig R, Behler J, Klink B, Weinhold F. Die molekulare Zusammensetzung des fl��ssigen Schwefels Angewandte Chemie. 114: 3331-3335. DOI: 10.1002/1521-3757(20020902)114:17<3331::Aid-Ange3331>3.0.Co;2-M  0.465
2001 Ludwig R. Water: From Clusters to the Bulk Angewandte Chemie. 40: 1808-1827. PMID 11385651 DOI: 10.1002/1521-3773(20010518)40:10<1808::Aid-Anie1808>3.0.Co;2-1  0.359
2001 Huelsekopf M, Ludwig R. Correlations between structural, NMR and IR spectroscopic properties of N-methylacetamide Magnetic Resonance in Chemistry. 39. DOI: 10.1002/Mrc.912  0.379
2000 Ludwig R. Hexamers: from covalently bound organic structures to hydrogen bonded water clusters. Chemphyschem. 1: 53-56. PMID 23696261 DOI: 10.1002/1439-7641(20000804)1:1<53::Aid-Cphc53>3.0.Co;2-6  0.319
2000 Ludwig R, Weinhold F. Quantum cluster equilibrium theory of liquids: Light and heavy QCE/3-21G model water Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics. 2: 1613-1619. DOI: 10.1039/A908690K  0.544
2000 Huelsekopf M, Ludwig R. Temperature dependence of hydrogen bonding in alcohols Journal of Molecular Liquids. 85: 105-125. DOI: 10.1016/S0167-7322(99)00168-3  0.326
1999 Ludwig R, Weinhold F, Farrar TC. Quantum cluster equilibrium theory of liquids: Temperature dependent chemical shifts, quadrupole coupling constants and vibrational frequencies in liquid ethanol Molecular Physics. 97: 479-486. DOI: 10.1080/00268979909482848  0.558
1999 Ludwig R, Weinhold F, Farrar TC. Quantum cluster equilibrium theory of liquids: Molecular clusters and thermodynamics of liquid ethanol Molecular Physics. 97: 465-477. DOI: 10.1080/00268979909482847  0.545
1999 Ludwig R, Weinhold F. Quantum cluster equilibrium theory of liquids: Freezing of QCE/3-21G water to tetrakaidecahedral "bucky-ice" Journal of Chemical Physics. 110: 508-515. DOI: 10.1063/1.478136  0.554
1998 Ludwig R, Reis O, Winter R, Weinhold F, Farrar TC. Quantum cluster equilibrium theory of liquids: Temperature dependence of hydrogen bonding in liquid N-methylacetamide studied by IR spectra Journal of Physical Chemistry B. 102: 9312-9318. DOI: 10.1021/Jp971575U  0.566
1998 Ludwig R, Weinhold F, Farrar TC. Quantum cluster equilibrium theory of liquids part ii: temperature dependent chemical shifts, quadrupole coupling constants and vibrational frequencies in liquid ammonia Berichte Der Bunsengesellschaft/Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics. 102: 205-212. DOI: 10.1002/bbpc.19981020211  0.49
1998 Ludwig R, Weinhold F, Farrar TC. Quantum cluster equilibrium theory of liquids part I: Molecular clusters and thermodynamics of liquid ammonia Berichte Der Bunsengesellschaft/Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics. 102: 197-204. DOI: 10.1002/bbpc.19981020210  0.485
1997 Ludwig R, Weinhold F, Farrar TC. Theoretical study of hydrogen bonding in liquid and gaseous N-methylformamide Journal of Chemical Physics. 107: 499-507. DOI: 10.1063/1.474411  0.562
1997 Ludwig R, Weinhold F, Farrar TC. Structure of liquid N-methylacetamide: Temperature dependence of NMR chemical shifts and quadrupole coupling constants Journal of Physical Chemistry A. 101: 8861-8870. DOI: 10.1021/Jp971360K  0.56
1996 Ludwig R, Weinhold F, Farrar TC. Effective O-17 quadrupole moments for the calibrated computation of quadrupole coupling parameters at different levels of theory Journal of Chemical Physics. 105: 8223-8230. DOI: 10.1063/1.472702  0.503
1995 Ludwig R, Weinhold F, Farrar TC. Experimental and theoretical determination of the temperature dependence of deuteron and oxygen quadrupole coupling constants of liquid water The Journal of Chemical Physics. 103: 6941-6950. DOI: 10.1063/1.470371  0.554
1995 Ludwig R, Weinhold F, Farrar TC. Temperature dependence of hydrogen bonding in neat, liquid formamide The Journal of Chemical Physics. 103: 3636-3642. DOI: 10.1063/1.470040  0.565
1995 Ludwig R, Weinhold F, Farrar TC. Experimental and theoretical studies of hydrogen bonding in neat, liquid formamide The Journal of Chemical Physics. 102: 5118-5125. DOI: 10.1063/1.469237  0.561
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