Virginia J. Howard, Ph.D. - Publications

Affiliations: 
2008 Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, United States 
Area:
Epidemiology

333 high-probability publications. We are testing a new system for linking publications to authors. You can help! If you notice any inaccuracies, please sign in and mark papers as correct or incorrect matches. If you identify any major omissions or other inaccuracies in the publication list, please let us know.

Year Citation  Score
2024 Robbins R, Yuan Y, Johnson DA, Long DL, Molano J, Kleindorfer D, Petrov ME, Howard VJ. Sleep Apnea and Incident Stroke in a National Cohort of Black and White Adults. Neurology. 102: e209171. PMID 38447086 DOI: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000209171  0.359
2023 Singh SD, Oreskovic T, Carr S, Papier K, Conroy M, Senff JR, Chemali Z, Gutierrez-Martinez L, Parodi L, Mayerhofer E, Marini S, Nunley C, Newhouse A, Ouyang A, Brouwers HB, ... ... Howard V, et al. The predictive validity of a Brain Care Score for dementia and stroke: data from the UK Biobank cohort. Frontiers in Neurology. 14: 1291020. PMID 38107629 DOI: 10.3389/fneur.2023.1291020  0.341
2023 Elman C, Cunningham SA, Howard VJ, Judd SE, Bennett AM, Dupre ME. Birth in the U.S. Plantation South and Racial Differences in all-cause mortality in later life. Social Science & Medicine (1982). 335: 116213. PMID 37717468 DOI: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2023.116213  0.343
2023 Ruhl AP, Jeffries N, Yang Y, Brooks SD, Naik RP, Pecker LH, Mott BT, Winkler CA, Armstrong ND, Zakai NA, Gutierrez OM, Judd SE, Howard VJ, Howard G, Irvin MR, et al. Alpha globin gene copy number and incident ischemic stroke risk among Black Americans. Frontiers in Stroke. 2. PMID 37622047 DOI: 10.3389/fstro.2023.1192465  0.371
2023 Garg PK, Wilson N, Yuan Y, Howard VJ, Judd S, Howard G, Soliman EZ. Association of hypertension severity and control with risk of incident atrial fibrillation: The REasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) study. Clinical Cardiology. PMID 37605862 DOI: 10.1002/clc.24135  0.334
2023 Levine DA, Chen B, Galecki AT, Gross AL, Briceño EM, Whitney RT, Ploutz-Snyder RJ, Giordani BJ, Sussman JB, Burke JF, Lazar RM, Howard VJ, Aparicio HJ, Beiser AS, Elkind MSV, et al. Associations Between Vascular Risk Factor Levels and Cognitive Decline Among Stroke Survivors. Jama Network Open. 6: e2313879. PMID 37195662 DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.13879  0.31
2023 Garg PK, Wilson N, Levitan EB, Shikany JM, Howard VJ, Newby PK, Judd S, Howard G, Cushman M, Soliman EZ. Associations of dietary patterns with risk of incident atrial fibrillation in the REasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS). European Journal of Nutrition. PMID 37119297 DOI: 10.1007/s00394-023-03159-z  0.318
2023 Ruhl AP, Jeffries N, Yang Y, Brooks S, Naik RP, Pecker LH, Mott BT, Winkler CA, Armstrong ND, Zakai NA, Gutierrez OM, Judd S, Howard V, Howard G, Irvin MR, et al. Alpha globin gene copy number and incident ischemic stroke risk among Black Americans. Medrxiv : the Preprint Server For Health Sciences. PMID 36993674 DOI: 10.1101/2023.03.15.23286908  0.408
2023 Howard G, Banach M, Kissela B, Cushman M, Muntner P, Judd SE, Howard VJ. Age-Related Differences in the Role of Risk Factors for Ischemic Stroke. Neurology. PMID 36653179 DOI: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000206837  0.406
2022 Huynh TB, McClure LA, Howard VJ, Stafford MM, Judd SE, Burstyn I. Duration of employment within occupations and incident stroke in a US general population cohort 45 years of age or older (REGARDS study). American Journal of Industrial Medicine. PMID 36440885 DOI: 10.1002/ajim.23446  0.431
2022 Pothineni NVK, Soliman EZ, Cushman M, Howard G, Howard VJ, Kasner SE, Judd S, Rhodes JD, Marchlinski FE, Deo R. Continuous cardiac rhythm monitoring post-stroke: A feasibility study in REGARDS. Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases : the Official Journal of National Stroke Association. 31: 106662. PMID 36115108 DOI: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2022.106662  0.359
2022 Meschia JF, Brott TG, Voeks J, Howard VJ, Howard G. Stroke Symptoms As a Surrogate in Stroke Primary Prevention Trials: The CREST Experience. Neurology. PMID 36028326 DOI: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000201188  0.34
2022 Thayabaranathan T, Kim J, Cadilhac D, Thrift AG, Donnan G, Howard G, Howard VJ, Rothwell PM, Feigin VL, Norrving B, Owolabi M, Pandian JD, Liu L, Olaiya MT. Global Stroke Statistics 2022. International Journal of Stroke : Official Journal of the International Stroke Society. 17474930221123175. PMID 35975986 DOI: 10.1177/17474930221123175  0.362
2022 Hooker SP, Diaz KM, Blair SN, Colabianchi N, Hutto B, McDonnell MN, Vena JE, Howard VJ. Association of Accelerometer-Measured Sedentary Time and Physical Activity With Risk of Stroke Among US Adults. Jama Network Open. 5: e2215385. PMID 35657625 DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.15385  0.367
2022 Albright KC, Howard VJ. Prognosis After Stroke: Do We Have What We Need to Talk With Patients and Their Families? Neurology. PMID 35649729 DOI: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000200754  0.3
2021 Galadanci NA, Johnson W, Carson A, Hellemann G, Howard V, Kanter J. Association Between Patent Foramen Ovale and Overt Ischemic Stroke in Children With Sickle Cell Disease. Frontiers in Neurology. 12: 761443. PMID 34966346 DOI: 10.3389/fneur.2021.761443  0.373
2021 Long DL, Guo B, McClure LA, Jaeger BC, Tison S, Howard G, Judd SE, Howard VJ, Plante TB, Zakai NA, Koh I, Cheung KL, Cushman M. Biomarkers as MEDiators of racial disparities in Risk factors (BioMedioR): rationale, study design and statistical considerations. Annals of Epidemiology. PMID 34742867 DOI: 10.1016/j.annepidem.2021.10.010  0.308
2021 Martin KD, Beckles GL, Wu C, McClure LA, Carson AP, Bennett A, Bullard KM, Glymour MM, Unverzagt F, Cunningham S, Imperatore G, Howard VJ. Lifecourse socioeconomic position and diabetes incidence in the REasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) study, 2003 to 2016. Preventive Medicine. 153: 106848. PMID 34673080 DOI: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2021.106848  0.314
2021 Carcel C, Harris K, Peters SA, Sandset EC, Balicki G, Bushnell CD, Howard VJ, Reeves MJ, Anderson CS, Kelly PJ, Woodward M. Representation of Women in Stroke Clinical Trials: A Review of 281 Trials Involving More Than 500,000 Participants. Neurology. PMID 34645708 DOI: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000012767  0.316
2021 Duran AT, Pascual CB, Goldsmith J, Howard VJ, Hutto B, Colabianchi N, Vena JE, McDonnell MN, Blair SN, Hooker SP, Diaz KM. Objectively Measured Physical Activity and Sedentary Time Among Adults With and Without Stroke: A National Cohort Study. Stroke. STROKEAHA121034194. PMID 34565173 DOI: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.121.034194  0.302
2021 Ford CD, Gray MS, Crowther MR, Wadley VG, Austin AL, Crowe MG, Pulley L, Unverzagt F, Kleindorfer DO, Kissela BM, Howard VJ. Depressive Symptoms and Risk of Stroke in a National Cohort of Black and White Participants From REGARDS. Neurology. Clinical Practice. 11: e454-e461. PMID 34484944 DOI: 10.1212/CPJ.0000000000000983  0.33
2021 Akinyelure OP, Jaeger BC, Moore TL, Hubbard D, Oparil S, Howard VJ, Howard G, Buie JN, Magwood GS, Adams RJ, Bonilha L, Lackland DT, Muntner P. Racial Differences in Blood Pressure Control Following Stroke: The REGARDS Study. Stroke. STROKEAHA120033108. PMID 34470498 DOI: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.120.033108  0.584
2021 Brooks MS, Bennett A, Lovasi GS, Hurvitz PM, Colabianchi N, Howard VJ, Manly J, Judd SE. Matching participant address with public records database in a US national longitudinal cohort study. Ssm - Population Health. 15: 100887. PMID 34401464 DOI: 10.1016/j.ssmph.2021.100887  0.347
2021 Singleton MJ, Yuan Y, Dawood FZ, Howard G, Judd SE, Zakai NA, Howard VJ, Herrington DM, Soliman EZ, Cushman M. Multiple Blood Biomarkers and Stroke Risk in Atrial Fibrillation: The REGARDS Study. Journal of the American Heart Association. e020157. PMID 34325516 DOI: 10.1161/JAHA.120.020157  0.42
2021 Kamin Mukaz D, Dawson E, Howard VJ, Cushman M, Higginbotham JC, Judd SE, Kissela BM, Safford MM, Soliman EZ, Howard G. Rural/urban differences in the prevalence of stroke risk factors: A cross-sectional analysis from the REGARDS study. The Journal of Rural Health : Official Journal of the American Rural Health Association and the National Rural Health Care Association. PMID 34270125 DOI: 10.1111/jrh.12608  0.367
2021 Kamin Mukaz D, Dawson E, Howard VJ, Cushman M, Higginbotham JC, Judd SE, Kissela BM, Safford MM, Soliman EZ, Howard G. Rural/urban differences in the prevalence of stroke risk factors: A cross-sectional analysis from the REGARDS study. The Journal of Rural Health : Official Journal of the American Rural Health Association and the National Rural Health Care Association. PMID 34270125 DOI: 10.1111/jrh.12608  0.367
2021 Munger JA, Koh I, Howard G, Howard V, Plante TB, Wilkinson K, Cushman M, Zakai NA. Television Viewing, physical activity and Venous Thromboembolism Risk: the REasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) Study. Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis : Jth. PMID 34077616 DOI: 10.1111/jth.15408  0.32
2021 Madsen TE, Long DL, Carson AP, Howard G, Kleindorfer DO, Furie KL, Manson JE, Liu S, Howard VJ. Sex and Race Differences in the Risk of Ischemic Stroke Associated With Fasting Blood Glucose in REGARDS. Neurology. PMID 34045272 DOI: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000012296  0.354
2021 Merkler AE, Bartz TM, Kamel H, Soliman EZ, Howard V, Psaty BM, Okin PM, Safford MM, Elkind MSV, Longstreth WT. Silent Myocardial Infarction and Subsequent Ischemic Stroke in the Cardiovascular Health Study. Neurology. PMID 34031202 DOI: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000012249  0.393
2021 Cummings DM, Patil SP, Long DL, Guo B, Cherrington A, Safford MM, Judd SE, Howard VJ, Howard G, Carson AP. Does the Association Between Hemoglobin A and Risk of Cardiovascular Events Vary by Residential Segregation? The REasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) Study. Diabetes Care. 44: 1151-1158. PMID 33958425 DOI: 10.2337/dc20-1710  0.342
2021 Albright KC, Howard VJ, Howard G. Selecting an Optimal Antiplatelet Agent for Secondary Stroke Prevention. Neurology. Clinical Practice. 11: e121-e128. PMID 33842080 DOI: 10.1212/CPJ.0000000000000842  0.36
2021 Bailey MJ, Soliman EZ, McClure LA, Howard G, Howard VJ, Judd SE, Unverzagt F, Wadley V, Sachs BC, Hughes T. Relation of Atrial Fibrillation to Cognitive Decline (from the REasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke [REGARDS] Study). The American Journal of Cardiology. PMID 33684372 DOI: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2021.02.036  0.322
2021 Howard VJ, Algra A, Howard G, Bonati LH, de Borst GJ, Bulbulia R, Calvet D, Eckstein HH, Fraedrich G, Greving JP, Halliday A, Hendrikse J, Jansen O, Brown MM, Mas JL, et al. Absence of Consistent Sex Differences in Outcomes From Symptomatic Carotid Endarterectomy and Stenting Randomized Trials. Stroke. 52: 416-423. PMID 33493046 DOI: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.120.030184  0.318
2021 Liu C, Roth DL, Gottesman RF, Sheehan OC, Blinka MD, Howard VJ, Judd SE, Cushman M. Change in Life's Simple 7 Measure of Cardiovascular Health After Incident Stroke: The REGARDS Study. Stroke. STROKEAHA120030836. PMID 33467879 DOI: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.120.030836  0.384
2021 Hyacinth HI, Franceschini N, Seals SR, Irvin MR, Chaudhary N, Naik RP, Alonso A, Carty CL, Burke GL, Zakai NA, Winkler CA, David VA, Kopp JB, Judd SE, Adams RJ, ... ... Howard V, et al. Association of Sickle Cell Trait With Incidence of Coronary Heart Disease Among African American Individuals. Jama Network Open. 4: e2030435. PMID 33399855 DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.30435  0.475
2020 Blackston JW, Safford MM, Mefford MT, Freeze E, Howard G, Howard VJ, Naftel DC, Brown TM, Levitan EB. Cardiovascular Disease Events and Mortality After Myocardial Infarction Among Black and White Adults: REGARDS Study. Circulation. Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes. CIRCOUTCOMES12000668. PMID 33302710 DOI: 10.1161/CIRCOUTCOMES.120.006683  0.35
2020 Elkind MSV, Lisabeth L, Howard VJ, Kleindorfer D, Howard G. Approaches to Studying Determinants of Racial-Ethnic Disparities in Stroke and Its Sequelae. Stroke. 51: 3406-3416. PMID 33104476 DOI: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.120.030424  0.344
2020 Nicoli CD, Wettersten N, Judd SE, Howard G, Howard VJ, Struck J, Cushman M. Pro-neurotensin/neuromedin N and risk of ischemic stroke: The REasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) study. Vascular Medicine (London, England). 1358863X20957406. PMID 33089749 DOI: 10.1177/1358863X20957406  0.445
2020 Lackland DT, Howard VJ, Cushman M, Oparil S, Kissela B, Safford MM, Kleindorfer DO, McClure LA, Howard G. Forty-Year Shifting Distribution of Systolic Blood Pressure With Population Hypertension Treatment and Control. Circulation. 142: 1524-1531. PMID 33016101 DOI: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.120.048063  0.444
2020 Cushman M, Shay CM, Howard VJ, Jiménez MC, Lewey J, McSweeney JC, Newby LK, Poudel R, Reynolds HR, Rexrode KM, Sims M, Mosca LJ. Ten-Year Differences in Women's Awareness Related to Coronary Heart Disease: Results of the 2019 American Heart Association National Survey: A Special Report From the American Heart Association. Circulation. CIR0000000000000907. PMID 32954796 DOI: 10.1161/Cir.0000000000000907  0.319
2020 Plante TB, Koh I, Judd SE, Howard G, Howard VJ, Zakai NA, Booth JN, Safford MM, Muntner P, Cushman M. Life's Simple 7 and Incident Hypertension: The REGARDS Study. Journal of the American Heart Association. e016482. PMID 32928039 DOI: 10.1161/Jaha.120.016482  0.378
2020 Landry KK, Judd SE, Kleindorfer DO, Howard G, Howard VJ, Zakai NA, Cushman M. N-Terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide and stroke risk across a spectrum of cerebrovascular disease: The REasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke cohort. Research and Practice in Thrombosis and Haemostasis. 4: 893-901. PMID 32685900 DOI: 10.1002/rth2.12365  0.392
2020 Liwo ANN, Howard VJ, Zhu S, Martin MY, Safford MM, Richman JS, Cummings DM, Carson AP. Elevated depressive symptoms and risk of all-cause and cardiovascular mortality among adults with and without diabetes: The REasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) study. Journal of Diabetes and Its Complications. 107672. PMID 32684424 DOI: 10.1016/J.Jdiacomp.2020.107672  0.368
2020 Reshetnyak E, Ntamatungiro M, Pinheiro LC, Howard VJ, Carson AP, Martin KD, Safford MM. Impact of Multiple Social Determinants of Health on Incident Stroke. Stroke. STROKEAHA120028530. PMID 32673521 DOI: 10.1161/Strokeaha.120.028530  0.464
2020 O'Neal WT, Bennett A, Singleton MJ, Judd SE, Howard G, Howard VJ, Hooker SP, Soliman EZ. Objectively Measured Physical Activity and the Risk of Atrial Fibrillation (from the REGARDS Study). The American Journal of Cardiology. 128: 107-112. PMID 32650902 DOI: 10.1016/J.Amjcard.2020.05.004  0.38
2020 Akinyemiju T, Wilson LE, Deveaux A, Aslibekyan S, Cushman M, Gilchrist S, Safford M, Judd S, Howard V. Association of Allostatic Load with All-Cause andCancer Mortality by Race and Body Mass Index in theREGARDS Cohort. Cancers. 12. PMID 32604717 DOI: 10.3390/Cancers12061695  0.36
2020 Singleton MJ, Imtiaz-Ahmad M, Kamel H, O'Neal WT, Judd SE, Howard VJ, Howard G, Soliman EZ, Bhave PD. Association of Atrial Fibrillation Without Cardiovascular Comorbidities and Stroke Risk: From the REGARDS Study. Journal of the American Heart Association. e016380. PMID 32495723 DOI: 10.1161/Jaha.120.016380  0.518
2020 Meschia JF, Barrett KM, Brown RD, Turan TN, Howard VJ, Voeks JH, Lal BK, Howard G, Brott TG. The CREST-2 experience with the evolving challenges of COVID-19: A clinical trial in a pandemic. Neurology. PMID 32358216 DOI: 10.1212/Wnl.0000000000009698  0.369
2020 Howard G, Howard VJ. Response by G. Howard and V.J. Howard to Letter Regarding Article, "Twenty Years of Progress Toward Understanding the Stroke Belt". Stroke. STROKEAHA120029633. PMID 32326871 DOI: 10.1161/Strokeaha.120.029633  0.39
2020 Tajeu GS, Safford MM, Howard G, Howard VJ, Chen L, Long DL, Tanner RM, Muntner P. Black-White Differences in Cardiovascular Disease Mortality: A Prospective US Study, 2003-2017. American Journal of Public Health. e1-e8. PMID 32191519 DOI: 10.2105/Ajph.2019.305543  0.367
2020 Kim J, Thayabaranathan T, Donnan GA, Howard G, Howard VJ, Rothwell PM, Feigin V, Norrving B, Owolabi M, Pandian J, Liu L, Cadilhac DA, Thrift AG. Global Stroke Statistics 2019. International Journal of Stroke : Official Journal of the International Stroke Society. 1747493020909545. PMID 32146867 DOI: 10.1177/1747493020909545  0.452
2020 Soliman EZ, Howard G, Judd S, Bhave PD, Howard VJ, Herrington DM. Factors Modifying the Risk of Atrial Fibrillation Associated With Atrial Premature Complexes in Patients With Hypertension. The American Journal of Cardiology. PMID 32139160 DOI: 10.1016/J.Amjcard.2020.02.006  0.393
2020 Sawano M, Yuan Y, Kohsaka S, Inohara T, Suzuki T, Okamura T, Howard G, Howard VJ, Judd S, Soliman EZ, Cushman M. Electrocardiographic ST-T Abnormities Are Associated With Stroke Risk in the REGARDS Study. Stroke. STROKEAHA119028069. PMID 32126939 DOI: 10.1161/Strokeaha.119.028069  0.541
2020 Sarfo FS, Akinyemi R, Howard G, Howard VJ, Wahab K, Cushman M, Levine DA, Ogunniyi A, Unverzagt F, Owolabi M, Ovbiagele B. Vascular-brain Injury Progression after Stroke (VIPS) study: concept for understanding racial and geographic determinants of cognitive decline after stroke. Journal of the Neurological Sciences. 412: 116754. PMID 32120131 DOI: 10.1016/J.Jns.2020.116754  0.456
2020 Kamel H, Zhang C, Kleindorfer DO, Levitan EB, Howard VJ, Howard G, Soliman EZ, Johnston SC. Association of Black Race With Early Recurrence After Minor Ischemic Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack: Secondary Analysis of the POINT Randomized Clinical Trial. Jama Neurology. PMID 32091536 DOI: 10.1001/Jamaneurol.2020.0010  0.518
2020 Howard G, Howard VJ. Twenty Years of Progress Toward Understanding the Stroke Belt. Stroke. 51: 742-750. PMID 32078485 DOI: 10.1161/Strokeaha.119.024155  0.459
2020 Zakai N, Minnier J, Safford MM, Colantonio L, Irvin MM, Fazio S, Cushman M, Howard VJ, Pamir N. Abstract P555: Plasma Lipids And The Risk For Stroke In The Reasons For Geographic And Racial Differences In Stroke Study (regards). Circulation. 141. DOI: 10.1161/Circ.141.Suppl_1.P555  0.529
2020 Nicoli CD, Wettersten N, Howard G, Howard VJ, Judd SE, Cushman M. Abstract P418: Increased Pro-neurotensin/neuromedin N is Associated With Incident Ischemic Stroke Circulation. 141. DOI: 10.1161/Circ.141.Suppl_1.P418  0.525
2020 Twardzik E, Kim Y, Judd SE, Verma M, Argeseanu Cunningham S, Howard VJ, Kleindorfer D, Colabianchi N. Abstract P398: Relative versus Absolute Neighborhood Economic Conditions and Risk of Stroke in a United States National Cohort Circulation. 141. DOI: 10.1161/Circ.141.Suppl_1.P398  0.473
2020 Peper KM, Guo B, Long L, Howard G, Carson AP, Howard VJ, Judd SE, Zakai NA, Cherrington A, Cushman M, Plante TB. Abstract P300: C-reactive Protein and Racial Differences in Type 2 Diabetes Incidence: Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) Circulation. 141. DOI: 10.1161/Circ.141.Suppl_1.P300  0.323
2020 Zakai N, Minnier J, Safford MM, Colantonio L, Irvin MM, Fazio S, Cushman M, Howard VJ, Pamir N. Abstract P150: Association of Cholesterol Measures With Coronary Heart Disease Risk in Blacks and Whites in the Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke Study (regards) Circulation. 141. DOI: 10.1161/Circ.141.Suppl_1.P150  0.41
2019 Paul S, Judd SE, Howard VJ, Safford MS, Gutiérrez OM. Association of 25-hydroxyvitamin D with incident coronary heart disease in the Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) study. American Heart Journal. 217: 140-147. PMID 31629964 DOI: 10.1016/J.Ahj.2019.08.011  0.384
2019 Brenowitz WD, Manly JJ, Murchland AR, Xuan Nguyen TT, Liu SY, Glymour MM, Levine DA, Crowe M, Hohman TJ, Dufouil C, Launer LJ, Hedden T, Eng CW, Wadley VG, Howard VJ. State School Policies as Predictors of Physical and Mental Health: A Natural Experiment in the REGARDS Cohort. American Journal of Epidemiology. PMID 31595946 DOI: 10.1093/Aje/Kwz221  0.301
2019 Evans CR, Long DL, Howard G, McClure LA, Zakai NA, Jenny NS, Kissela BM, Safford MM, Howard VJ, Cushman M. C-reactive protein and stroke risk in blacks and whites: The REasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke cohort. American Heart Journal. 217: 94-100. PMID 31520899 DOI: 10.1016/J.Ahj.2019.08.003  0.502
2019 Madsen TE, Howard G, Kleindorfer DO, Furie KL, Oparil S, Manson JE, Liu S, Howard VJ. Sex Differences in Hypertension and Stroke Risk in the REGARDS Study. Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979). HYPERTENSIONAHA11912. PMID 31405299 DOI: 10.1161/Hypertensionaha.119.12729  0.516
2019 Malla G, Long DL, Judd SE, Irvin MR, Kissela BM, Lackland DT, Safford MM, Levine DA, Howard VJ, Howard G, Rhodes JD, Voeks JH, Kleindorfer DO, Anderson A, Meschia JF, et al. Does the Association of Diabetes With Stroke Risk Differ by Age, Race, and Sex? Results From the REasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) Study. Diabetes Care. PMID 31391199 DOI: 10.2337/Dc19-0442  0.635
2019 Malek AM, Vladutiu CJ, Meyer ML, Cushman M, Newman R, Lisabeth LD, Kleindorfer D, Lakkur S, Howard VJ. The association of age at menopause and all-cause and cause-specific mortality by race, postmenopausal hormone use, and smoking status. Preventive Medicine Reports. 15: 100955. PMID 31367516 DOI: 10.1016/J.Pmedr.2019.100955  0.336
2019 Fekedulegn D, Alterman T, Charles LE, Kershaw KN, Safford MM, Howard VJ, MacDonald LA. Prevalence of workplace discrimination and mistreatment in a national sample of older U.S. workers: The REGARDS cohort study. Ssm - Population Health. 8: 100444. PMID 31321281 DOI: 10.1016/J.Ssmph.2019.100444  0.3
2019 Elfassy T, Grasset L, Glymour MM, Swift S, Zhang L, Howard G, Howard VJ, Flaherty M, Rundek T, Osypuk TL, Zeki Al Hazzouri A. Sociodemographic Disparities in Long-Term Mortality Among Stroke Survivors in the United States. Stroke. STROKEAHA118023782. PMID 30852967 DOI: 10.1161/Strokeaha.118.023782  0.451
2019 Pistilli M, Howard VJ, Safford MM, Lee BK, Lovasi GS, Cushman M, Malek AM, McClure LA. Association of secondhand tobacco smoke exposure during childhood on adult cardiovascular disease risk among never-smokers. Annals of Epidemiology. PMID 30799203 DOI: 10.1016/J.Annepidem.2019.01.012  0.419
2019 Bose A, O'Neal WT, Wu C, McClure LA, Judd SE, Howard VJ, Howard G, Soliman EZ. Sex Differences in Risk Factors for Incident Atrial Fibrillation (from the Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke [REGARDS] Study). The American Journal of Cardiology. PMID 30771859 DOI: 10.1016/J.Amjcard.2019.01.056  0.369
2019 Penson P, Long DL, Howard G, Howard VJ, Jones SR, Martin SS, Mikhailidis DP, Muntner P, Rizzo M, Rader DJ, Safford MM, Sahebkar A, Toth PP, Banach M. Associations between cardiovascular disease, cancer, and very low high-density lipoprotein cholesterol in the REasons for Geographical and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) study. Cardiovascular Research. 115: 204-212. PMID 30576432 DOI: 10.1093/Cvr/Cvy198  0.402
2019 CUMMINGS DM, PATIL SP, LONG DL, CARSON AP, CHERRINGTON A, SAFFORD M, JUDD S, HOWARD VJ, HOWARD G. 1457-P: Residential Segregation, Hemoglobin A1c, and Risk of Cardiovascular (CVD) Events: The Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) Study Diabetes. 68: 1457-P. DOI: 10.2337/Db19-1457-P  0.392
2019 Judd SE, Howard G, Howard VJ, Soliman EZ, Clarke PJ, Colabianchi N, Letellier N, Helmer C, Feart C, Tzourio C, Berr C, Lefèvre S, Lackland DT, Samieri C. Abstract WP520: The Role of Neighborhood Deprivation in Stroke Risk in Two Countries: France and the United States Stroke. 50. DOI: 10.1161/Str.50.Suppl_1.Wp520  0.444
2019 Howard G, Cushman M, Banach M, Kissela BM, Kleindorfer DO, Soliman EZ, Judd SE, Long L, Howard VJ. Abstract WP214: Differential Impact of Stroke Risk Factors Across the Age Spectrum: The Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) Study Stroke. 50. DOI: 10.1161/Str.50.Suppl_1.Wp214  0.509
2019 Howard VJ, Albright KC, McNeill SA, Kwon SY, Lichtman JH, Kleindorfer DO, Kissela BM, Rhodes JD, Safford MM, Howard G. Abstract WP213: Age-specific Black-white Differences in 30-day Post-Stroke Fatality in the National Regards Study Stroke. 50. DOI: 10.1161/Str.50.Suppl_1.Wp213  0.449
2019 Navi BB, Howard G, Howard VJ, Zhao H, Judd SE, Elkind MS, Iadecola C, DeAngelis LM, Kamel H, Okin PM, Gilchrist S, Soliman EZ, Cushman M, Safford M, Muntner P. Abstract WMP53: New Diagnosis of Cancer and the Risk of Subsequent Arterial Thromboembolic Events Stroke. 50. DOI: 10.1161/Str.50.Suppl_1.Wmp53  0.305
2019 Zakai NA, Koh I, Howard V, Dittus K, Flaherty M, Kleindorfer D, Kissela B, Plante T, Howard G, Cushman M. Abstract 38: Racial Differences in Intracerebral Hemorrhage Risk: The REasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke Study (REGARDS) Stroke. 50. DOI: 10.1161/Str.50.Suppl_1.38  0.471
2019 Munger J, Koh I, Howard G, Howard V, Plante T, Cushman M, Zakai N. Abstract P312: Abstract 14806: Association of Television Viewing With Incident Venous Thromboembolism: The REasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) Study Circulation. 139. DOI: 10.1161/Circ.139.Suppl_1.P312  0.472
2019 Blackston JW, Mefford M, Pruitt E, Howard G, Howard VJ, Safford M, Naftel DC, Levitan EB. Abstract P129: Racial Differences in Cardiovascular Disease Outcomes after Myocardial Infarction: A REGARDS Study Circulation. 139. DOI: 10.1161/Circ.139.Suppl_1.P129  0.302
2019 Harris ML, Bennion E, MaWhinney K, Howard VJ, Wadley VG, McClure LA, Levine DA, Manly JJ, Glymour MM, Wisco JJ, Chaney RA, Thacker EL. Abstract 032: Rural Versus Urban Living and Incident Cognitive Impairment in the Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke Study (REGARDS) Circulation. 139. DOI: 10.1161/Circ.139.Suppl_1.032  0.422
2018 Diaz KM, Duran AT, Colabianchi N, Judd SE, Howard VJ, Hooker SP. Potential Effects of Replacing Sedentary Time With Short Sedentary Bouts or Physical Activity on Mortality: A National Cohort Study. American Journal of Epidemiology. PMID 30551177 DOI: 10.1093/Aje/Kwy271  0.346
2018 Howard VJ, Madsen TE, Kleindorfer DO, Judd SE, Rhodes JD, Soliman EZ, Kissela BM, Safford MM, Moy CS, McClure LA, Howard G, Cushman M. Sex and Race Differences in the Association of Incident Ischemic Stroke With Risk Factors. Jama Neurology. PMID 30535250 DOI: 10.1001/Jamaneurol.2018.3862  0.511
2018 Howard G, Cushman M, Moy CS, Oparil S, Muntner P, Lackland DT, Manly JJ, Flaherty ML, Judd SE, Wadley VG, Long DL, Howard VJ. Association of Clinical and Social Factors With Excess Hypertension Risk in Black Compared With White US Adults. Jama. 320: 1338-1348. PMID 30285178 DOI: 10.1001/Jama.2018.13467  0.525
2018 Albright KC, Huang L, Blackburn J, Howard G, Mullen M, Bittner V, Muntner P, Howard V. Racial differences in recurrent ischemic stroke risk and recurrent stroke case fatality. Neurology. PMID 30282770 DOI: 10.1212/Wnl.0000000000006467  0.492
2018 Petrov ME, Howard G, Grandner MA, Kleindorfer D, Molano JR, Howard VJ. Sleep duration and risk of incident stroke by age, sex, and race: The REGARDS study. Neurology. PMID 30282769 DOI: 10.1212/Wnl.0000000000006424  0.43
2018 Ghazi L, Bennett A, Petrov ME, Howard VJ, Safford MM, Soliman EZ, Glasser SP. Race, Sex, Age, and Regional Differences in the Association of Obstructive Sleep Apnea With Atrial Fibrillation: Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke Study. Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine : Jcsm : Official Publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine. PMID 30176963 DOI: 10.5664/Jcsm.7320  0.418
2018 Penson PE, Long DL, Howard G, Toth PP, Muntner P, Howard VJ, Safford MM, Jones SR, Martin SS, Mazidi M, Catapano AL, Banach M. Associations between very low concentrations of low density lipoprotein cholesterol, high sensitivity C-reactive protein, and health outcomes in the Reasons for Geographical and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) study. European Heart Journal. PMID 30165636 DOI: 10.1093/Eurheartj/Ehy533  0.318
2018 Howard G, Schwamm LH, Donnelly JP, Howard VJ, Jasne A, Smith EE, Rhodes JD, Kissela BM, Fonarow GC, Kleindorfer DO, Albright KC. Participation in Get With the Guidelines-Stroke and Its Association With Quality of Care for Stroke. Jama Neurology. PMID 30083763 DOI: 10.1001/Jamaneurol.2018.2101  0.462
2018 Bushnell C, Howard VJ, Lisabeth L, Caso V, Gall S, Kleindorfer D, Chaturvedi S, Madsen TE, Demel SL, Lee SJ, Reeves M. Sex differences in the evaluation and treatment of acute ischaemic stroke. The Lancet. Neurology. 17: 641-650. PMID 29914709 DOI: 10.1016/S1474-4422(18)30201-1  0.484
2018 Sui X, Howard VJ, McDonnell MN, Ernstsen L, Flaherty ML, Hooker SP, Lavie CJ. Racial Differences in the Association Between Nonexercise Estimated Cardiorespiratory Fitness and Incident Stroke. Mayo Clinic Proceedings. PMID 29903604 DOI: 10.1016/j.mayocp.2018.05.002  0.373
2018 Wettersten N, Cushman M, Howard VJ, Hartmann O, Filippatos G, Beri N, Clopton P, Howard G, Safford MM, Judd SE, Bergmann A, Struck J, Maisel AS. Usefulness of Proneurotensin to Predict Cardiovascular and All-Cause Mortality in a United States Population (from the Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke Study). The American Journal of Cardiology. PMID 29866581 DOI: 10.1016/J.Amjcard.2018.03.009  0.378
2018 Venkatraman A, Callas P, McClure LA, Unverzagt F, Arora G, Howard V, Wadley VG, Cushman M, Arora P. Galectin-3 and incident cognitive impairment in REGARDS, a cohort of blacks and whites. Alzheimer's & Dementia (New York, N. Y.). 4: 165-172. PMID 29756004 DOI: 10.1016/J.Trci.2018.03.006  0.375
2018 Hyacinth HI, Carty CL, Seals SR, Irvin MR, Naik RP, Burke GL, Zakai NA, Wilson JG, Franceschini N, Winkler CA, David VA, Kopp JB, Judd SE, Adams RJ, Longstreth WT, ... ... Howard V, et al. Association of Sickle Cell Trait With Ischemic Stroke Among African Americans: A Meta-analysis. Jama Neurology. PMID 29710269 DOI: 10.1001/Jamaneurol.2018.0571  0.65
2018 Levine DA, Wadley VG, Langa KM, Unverzagt FW, Kabeto MU, Giordani B, Howard G, Howard VJ, Cushman M, Judd SE, Galecki AT. Risk Factors for Poststroke Cognitive Decline: The REGARDS Study (Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke). Stroke. 49: 987-994. PMID 29581343 DOI: 10.1161/Strokeaha.117.018529  0.346
2018 Howard VJ, Thrift AG. Preventing stroke on the street where you live, work, and play. The Lancet. Public Health. PMID 29550373 DOI: 10.1016/S2468-2667(18)30046-X  0.451
2018 Madsen TE, Howard VJ, Jiménez M, Rexrode KM, Acelajado MC, Kleindorfer D, Chaturvedi S. Impact of Conventional Stroke Risk Factors on Stroke in Women: An Update. Stroke. PMID 29438086 DOI: 10.1161/Strokeaha.117.018418  0.515
2018 Tsinovoi CL, Xun P, McClure LA, Carioni VMO, Brockman JD, Cai J, Guallar E, Cushman M, Unverzagt FW, Howard VJ, He K. Arsenic Exposure in Relation to Ischemic Stroke: The Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke Study. Stroke. 49: 19-26. PMID 29212736 DOI: 10.1161/Strokeaha.117.018891  0.486
2018 CARSON AP, LONG DL, CHERRINGTON A, DUTTON GR, HOWARD VJ, BROWN T, MOY C, CUSHMAN M, SAFFORD M, HOWARD G. Mediators of the Racial Disparity in Diabetes Incidence—The Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) Study Diabetes. 67: 307-OR. DOI: 10.2337/Db18-307-Or  0.337
2018 Lackland DT, Howard VJ, Moy CS, Cushman M, Oparil S, Safford MM, Kleindorfer DO, McClure LA, Judd SE, Flaherty M, Kissela BM, Unvergazt FZ, Howard G. Abstract WMP50: A Shift in the Population Distribution of Systolic Blood Pressure as a Contributor to the Decline in Stroke Mortality Stroke. 49. DOI: 10.1161/Str.49.Suppl_1.Wmp50  0.452
2018 Lyerly MJ, Albright KC, McCaskill GM, Williams LS, Howard G, Howard VJ. Abstract TMP56: Comparison of Incident Stroke in Veterans and Non-Veterans in a National Cohort Stroke. 49. DOI: 10.1161/Str.49.Suppl_1.Tmp56  0.512
2018 Howard G, Schwamm LH, Howard VJ, Rhodes JD, Jasne A, Smith E, Kissela B, Fonarow G, Kleindorfer DO, Lackland DT, Judd SE, Flaherty ML, Cushman M, Albright K. Abstract 5: Differences in Stroke Care Among Patients in the REGARDS Study by Admission to a Hospital Participating versus Not Participating in GWTG-Stroke Stroke. 49. DOI: 10.1161/Str.49.Suppl_1.5  0.45
2018 Madsen TE, Howard G, Kleindorfer DO, Furie KL, Liu S, Oparil S, Howard VJ. Abstract 184: Sex Differences in the Effect of Hypertension on Stroke Risk in the REasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke Study Stroke. 49. DOI: 10.1161/Str.49.Suppl_1.184  0.511
2018 O'Neal W, Bennet A, Singleton MJ, Judd S, Howard G, Howard V, Hooker S, Soliman E. Objectively Measured Physical Activity And The Risk Of Atrial Fibrillation: The Reasons For Geographic And Racial Differences In Stroke (Regards) Study Journal of the American College of Cardiology. 71. DOI: 10.1016/S0735-1097(18)33213-3  0.391
2017 Bajaj NS, Gutiérrez OM, Arora G, Judd SE, Patel N, Bennett A, Prabhu SD, Howard G, Howard VJ, Cushman M, Arora P. Racial Differences in Plasma Levels of N-Terminal Pro-B-Type Natriuretic Peptide and Outcomes: The Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) Study. Jama Cardiology. PMID 29167879 DOI: 10.1001/Jamacardio.2017.4207  0.324
2017 Howard G, Howard VJ. Design and implementation of observational studies to measure disease burden with a focus on stroke. International Journal of Stroke : Official Journal of the International Stroke Society. 1747493017743800. PMID 29148962 DOI: 10.1177/1747493017743800  0.379
2017 Blackburn J, Albright KC, Haley WE, Howard VJ, Roth DL, Safford MM, Kilgore ML. Men Lacking a Caregiver Have Greater Risk of Long-Term Nursing Home Placement After Stroke. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society. PMID 29071708 DOI: 10.1111/Jgs.15166  0.39
2017 Thrift AG, Howard G, Cadilhac DA, Howard VJ, Rothwell PM, Thayabaranathan T, Feigin VL, Norrving B, Donnan GA. Global stroke statistics: An update of mortality data from countries using a broad code of "cerebrovascular diseases". International Journal of Stroke : Official Journal of the International Stroke Society. 1747493017730782. PMID 28895807 DOI: 10.1177/1747493017730782  0.365
2017 Imtiaz Ahmad M, Mosley CD, O'Neal WT, Judd SE, McClure LA, Howard VJ, Howard G, Soliman EZ. Smoking and risk of atrial fibrillation in the REasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) study. Journal of Cardiology. PMID 28886993 DOI: 10.1016/J.Jjcc.2017.07.014  0.387
2017 Gorelick PB, Furie KL, Iadecola C, Smith EE, Waddy SP, Lloyd-Jones DM, Bae HJ, Bauman MA, Dichgans M, Duncan PW, Girgus M, Howard VJ, Lazar RM, Seshadri S, Testai FD, et al. Defining Optimal Brain Health in Adults: A Presidential Advisory From the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke. PMID 28883125 DOI: 10.1161/Str.0000000000000148  0.371
2017 Soliman EZ, Zhang ZM, Judd S, Howard VJ, Howard G. Comparison of Risk of Atrial Fibrillation Among Employed Versus Unemployed (from the REasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke Study). The American Journal of Cardiology. PMID 28822561 DOI: 10.1016/J.Amjcard.2017.07.001  0.437
2017 Demaerschalk BM, Brown RD, Roubin GS, Howard VJ, Cesko E, Barrett KM, Longbottom ME, Voeks JH, Chaturvedi S, Brott TG, Lal BK, Meschia JF, Howard G. Factors Associated With Time to Site Activation, Randomization, and Enrollment Performance in a Stroke Prevention Trial. Stroke. PMID 28768800 DOI: 10.1161/Strokeaha.117.016976  0.33
2017 Albright KC, Howard VJ, Howard G, Muntner P, Bittner V, Safford MM, Boehme AK, Rhodes JD, Beasley TM, Judd SE, McClure LA, Limdi N, Blackburn J. Age and Sex Disparities in Discharge Statin Prescribing in the Stroke Belt: Evidence From the Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke Study. Journal of the American Heart Association. 6. PMID 28768644 DOI: 10.1161/Jaha.117.005523  0.503
2017 O'Neal WT, Kamel H, Judd SE, Safford MM, Vaccarino V, Howard VJ, Howard G, Soliman EZ. Usefulness of Atrial Premature Complexes on Routine Electrocardiogram to Determine the Risk of Atrial Fibrillation (from the REGARDS Study). The American Journal of Cardiology. PMID 28705381 DOI: 10.1016/J.Amjcard.2017.06.007  0.399
2017 Howard G, Kleindorfer DO, Cushman M, Long DL, Jasne A, Judd SE, Higginbotham JC, Howard VJ. Contributors to the Excess Stroke Mortality in Rural Areas in the United States. Stroke. PMID 28626048 DOI: 10.1161/Strokeaha.117.017089  0.455
2017 Howard G, McClure LA, Moy CS, Howard VJ, Judd SE, Yuan Y, Long DL, Muntner P, Safford MM, Kleindorfer DO. Self-Reported Stroke Risk Stratification: Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke Study. Stroke. PMID 28526763 DOI: 10.1161/Strokeaha.117.016757  0.502
2017 De Rango P, Simonte G, Howard VJ, Farchioni L, Cieri E, Caso V, Pelliccia S, Lenti M. Safety of Carotid Revascularization During the Acute Period of Neurological Symptom Onset in Women. Annals of Vascular Surgery. PMID 28479455 DOI: 10.1016/J.Avsg.2017.04.019  0.386
2017 Olubowale OT, Safford MM, Brown TM, Durant RW, Howard VJ, Gamboa C, Glasser SP, Rhodes JD, Levitan EB. Comparison of Expert Adjudicated Coronary Heart Disease and Cardiovascular Disease Mortality With the National Death Index: Results From the REasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) Study. Journal of the American Heart Association. 6. PMID 28468785 DOI: 10.1161/Jaha.116.004966  0.371
2017 Howard VJ, Meschia JF, Lal BK, Turan TN, Roubin GS, Brown RD, Voeks JH, Barrett KM, Demaerschalk BM, Huston J, Lazar RM, Moore WS, Wadley VG, Chaturvedi S, Moy CS, et al. Carotid revascularization and medical management for asymptomatic carotid stenosis: Protocol of the CREST-2 clinical trials. International Journal of Stroke : Official Journal of the International Stroke Society. 1747493017706238. PMID 28462683 DOI: 10.1177/1747493017706238  0.372
2017 Albright KC, Zhao H, Blackburn J, Limdi NA, Beasley TM, Howard G, Bittner V, Howard VJ, Muntner P. Racial differences in statin adherence following hospital discharge for ischemic stroke. Neurology. PMID 28404800 DOI: 10.1212/Wnl.0000000000003910  0.482
2017 Bose A, O'Neal WT, Bennett A, Judd SE, Qureshi WT, Sui X, Howard VJ, Howard G, Soliman EZ. Relation Between Estimated Cardiorespiratory Fitness and Atrial Fibrillation (from the Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke Study). The American Journal of Cardiology. PMID 28390681 DOI: 10.1016/J.Amjcard.2017.03.008  0.445
2017 Owolabi M, Sarfo F, Howard VJ, Irvin MR, Gebregziabher M, Akinyemi R, Bennett A, Armstrong K, Tiwari HK, Akpalu A, Wahab KW, Owolabi L, Fawale B, Komolafe M, Obiako R, et al. Stroke in Indigenous Africans, African Americans, and European Americans: Interplay of Racial and Geographic Factors. Stroke. PMID 28389611 DOI: 10.1161/Strokeaha.116.015937  0.625
2017 Cunningham SA, Mosher A, Judd SE, Matz LM, Kabagambe EK, Moy CS, Howard VJ. Alcohol Consumption and Incident Stroke Among Older Adults. The Journals of Gerontology. Series B, Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences. PMID 28184880 DOI: 10.1093/Geronb/Gbw153  0.503
2017 Dufouil C, Beiser AS, McClure LA, Wolf PA, Tzourio C, Howard VJ, Westwood AJ, Himali JJ, Sullivan LM, Aparicio HJ, Kelly-Hayes M, Ritchie K, Kase CS, Pikula A, Romero JR, et al. A Revised Framingham Stroke Risk Profile to Reflect Temporal Trends. Circulation. PMID 28159800 DOI: 10.1161/Circulationaha.115.021275  0.51
2017 O'Neal WT, Soliman EZ, Efird JT, Howard VJ, Howard G, McClure LA. Fine particulate air pollution and premature ventricular contractions: The REasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) Study. Environmental Research. 154: 115-119. PMID 28061370 DOI: 10.1016/J.Envres.2016.12.031  0.384
2017 Sui X, Howard V, McDonnell M, Ernstsen L, Lavie C, Hooker S. Impact Of Race And Non-exercise Estimated Cardiorespiratory Fitness On Incident Stroke Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise. 49: 786. DOI: 10.1249/01.Mss.0000519096.50270.67  0.391
2017 Penson P, Long D, Howard G, Toth P, Muntner P, Howard V, Safford M, Jones, Martin S, Mazidi M, Catapano A, Banach M. Associations Between Very Low Concentrations of LDL-Cholesterol, hs-CRP and Health Outcomes in the Reasons for Geographical and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) Study European Heart Journal. 38. DOI: 10.1093/Eurheartj/Ehy566.P5086  0.395
2017 Penson P, Long L, Howard G, Howard V, Jones, Martin S, Mikhailidis D, Muntner P, Rizzo M, Rader D, Safford M, Sahebkar A, Toth P, Banach M. Associations between cardiovascular disease, cancer and very low HDL cholesterol in the REasons for Geographical And Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) study. European Heart Journal. 38. DOI: 10.1093/Eurheartj/Ehx504.3104  0.376
2016 Vladutiu CJ, Meyer ML, Malek AM, Stuebe AM, Mosher A, Aggarwal S, Kleindorfer D, Howard VJ. Racial Differences in the Association between Parity and Incident Stroke: Results from the REasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke Study. Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases : the Official Journal of National Stroke Association. PMID 27839767 DOI: 10.1016/J.Jstrokecerebrovasdis.2016.10.010  0.49
2016 Landry KK, Alexander KS, Zakai NA, Judd SE, Kleindorfer DO, Howard VJ, Howard G, Cushman M. Association of Stroke Risk Biomarkers with Stroke Symptoms: The Reasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke Cohort. Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis : Jth. PMID 27813265 DOI: 10.1111/Jth.13562  0.503
2016 Panwar B, Judd SE, Howard VJ, Jenny NS, Wadley VG, Gutiérrez OM. Vitamin D, Fibroblast Growth Factor 23 and Incident Cognitive Impairment: Findings from the REGARDS Study. Plos One. 11: e0165671. PMID 27812184 DOI: 10.1371/Journal.Pone.0165671  0.306
2016 Thrift AG, Thayabaranathan T, Howard G, Howard VJ, Rothwell PM, Feigin VL, Norrving B, Donnan GA, Cadilhac DA. Global stroke statistics. International Journal of Stroke : Official Journal of the International Stroke Society. PMID 27794138 DOI: 10.1177/1747493016676285  0.376
2016 Howard VJ, McClure LA, Kleindorfer DO, Cunningham SA, Thrift AG, Diez Roux AV, Howard G. Neighborhood socioeconomic index and stroke incidence in a national cohort of blacks and whites. Neurology. PMID 27742815 DOI: 10.1212/Wnl.0000000000003299  0.489
2016 Dawood FZ, Judd S, Howard VJ, Limdi NA, Meschia JF, Cushman M, Howard G, Herrington DM, Soliman EZ. High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein and Risk of Stroke in Atrial Fibrillation (from the Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke Study). The American Journal of Cardiology. PMID 27712649 DOI: 10.1016/J.Amjcard.2016.08.069  0.504
2016 Howard G, Safford MM, Moy CS, Howard VJ, Kleindorfer DO, Unverzagt FW, Soliman EZ, Flaherty ML, McClure LA, Lackland DT, Wadley VG, Pulley L, Cushman M. Racial Differences in the Incidence of Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Older Black and White Adults. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society. PMID 27666895 DOI: 10.1111/Jgs.14472  0.53
2016 O'Neal WT, Soliman EZ, Efird JT, Judd SE, Howard VJ, Howard G, McClure LA. Fine particulate air pollution and premature atrial contractions: The REasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke study. Journal of Exposure Science & Environmental Epidemiology. PMID 27649843 DOI: 10.1038/Jes.2016.46  0.326
2016 Labarthe DR, Howard G, Safford MM, Howard VJ, Judd SE, Cushman M, Kissela BM. Incidence and Case Fatality at the County Level as Contributors to Geographic Disparities in Stroke Mortality. Neuroepidemiology. 47: 96-102. PMID 27626792 DOI: 10.1159/000449102  0.489
2016 Cushman M, Callas PW, McClure LA, Unverzagt FW, Howard VJ, Gillett SR, Thacker EL, Wadley VG. N-Terminal Pro-B-Type Natriuretic Peptide and Risk of Future Cognitive Impairment in the REGARDS Cohort. Journal of Alzheimer's Disease : Jad. PMID 27567834 DOI: 10.3233/Jad-160328  0.338
2016 O'Neal WT, Judd SE, Limdi NA, McIntyre WF, Kleindorfer DO, Cushman M, Howard VJ, Howard G, Soliman EZ. Differential Impact of Risk Factors in Blacks and Whites in the Development of Atrial Fibrillation: the Reasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) Study. Journal of Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities. PMID 27531069 DOI: 10.1007/S40615-016-0275-3  0.429
2016 O''Neal WT, Kamel H, Kleindorfer D, Judd SE, Howard G, Howard VJ, Soliman EZ. Premature Atrial Contractions on the Screening Electrocardiogram and Risk of Ischemic Stroke: The Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke Study. Neuroepidemiology. 47: 53-58. PMID 27529786 DOI: 10.1159/000448619  0.496
2016 Thacker EL, Soliman EZ, Pulley L, Safford MM, Howard G, Howard VJ. Investigation of selection bias in the association of race with prevalent atrial fibrillation in a national cohort study: REasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS). Annals of Epidemiology. PMID 27480477 DOI: 10.1016/J.Annepidem.2016.06.012  0.44
2016 Colantonio LD, Gamboa CM, Kleindorfer DO, Carson AP, Howard VJ, Muntner P, Cushman M, Howard G, Safford MM. Stroke symptoms and risk for incident coronary heart disease in the REasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) study. International Journal of Cardiology. 220: 122-128. PMID 27376567 DOI: 10.1016/J.Ijcard.2016.06.030  0.516
2016 Nahab F, Pearson K, Frankel MR, Ard J, Safford MM, Kleindorfer D, Howard VJ, Judd S. Dietary fried fish intake increases risk of CVD: the REasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) study. Public Health Nutrition. 1-10. PMID 27338865 DOI: 10.1017/S136898001600152X  0.424
2016 Howard G, Moy CS, Howard VJ, McClure LA, Kleindorfer DO, Kissela BM, Judd SE, Unverzagt FW, Soliman EZ, Safford MM, Cushman M, Flaherty ML, Wadley VG. Where to Focus Efforts to Reduce the Black-White Disparity in Stroke Mortality: Incidence Versus Case Fatality? Stroke; a Journal of Cerebral Circulation. PMID 27256672 DOI: 10.1161/Strokeaha.115.012631  0.48
2016 Roth DL, Skarupski KA, Crews DC, Howard VJ, Locher JL. Distinct age and self-rated health crossover mortality effects for African Americans: Evidence from a national cohort study. Social Science & Medicine (1982). 156: 12-20. PMID 27015163 DOI: 10.1016/J.Socscimed.2016.03.019  0.332
2016 Cummings DM, Kirian K, Howard G, Howard V, Yuan Y, Muntner P, Kissela B, Redmond N, Judd SE, Safford MM. Erratum. Consequences of Comorbidity of Elevated Stress and/or Depressive Symptoms and Incident Cardiovascular Outcomes in Diabetes: Results From the REasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) Study. Diabetes Care 2016;39:101-109. Diabetes Care. 39: 495. PMID 26908933 DOI: 10.2337/Dc16-Er03A  0.347
2016 Brott TG, Howard G, Roubin GS, Meschia JF, Mackey A, Brooks W, Moore WS, Hill MD, Mantese VA, Clark WM, Timaran CH, Heck D, Leimgruber PP, Sheffet AJ, Howard VJ, et al. Long-Term Results of Stenting versus Endarterectomy for Carotid-Artery Stenosis. The New England Journal of Medicine. PMID 26890472 DOI: 10.1056/Nejmoa1505215  0.406
2016 O'Neal WT, Efird JT, Judd SE, McClure LA, Howard VJ, Howard G, Soliman EZ. Impact of Awareness and Patterns of Nonhospitalized Atrial Fibrillation on the Risk of Mortality: The Reasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) Study. Clinical Cardiology. PMID 26880475 DOI: 10.1002/Clc.22501  0.409
2016 McDonnell MN, Hillier SL, Judd SE, Yuan Y, Hooker SP, Howard V. Association between television viewing time and risk of incident stroke in a general population: Results from the REGARDS study. Preventive Medicine. PMID 26879810 DOI: 10.1016/J.Ypmed.2016.02.013  0.482
2016 Albright KC, Boehme AK, Tanner RM, Blackburn J, Howard G, Howard VJ, Safford M, Beasley TM, Limdi N. Addressing Stroke Risk Factors in Black and White Americans: Findings from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2009-2010. Ethnicity & Disease. 26: 9-16. PMID 26843791 DOI: 10.18865/Ed.26.1.9  0.523
2016 Mozaffarian D, Benjamin EJ, Go AS, Arnett DK, Blaha MJ, Cushman M, Das SR, de Ferranti S, Després JP, Fullerton HJ, Howard VJ, Huffman MD, Isasi CR, Jiménez MC, Judd SE, et al. Executive Summary: Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics-2016 Update: A Report From the American Heart Association. Circulation. 133: 447-54. PMID 26811276 DOI: 10.1161/Cir.0000000000000366  0.346
2016 Howard G, Kissela BM, Kleindorfer DO, McClure LA, Soliman EZ, Judd SE, Rhodes JD, Cushman M, Moy CS, Sands KA, Howard VJ. Differences in the role of black race and stroke risk factors for first vs recurrent stroke. Neurology. PMID 26791153 DOI: 10.1212/Wnl.0000000000002376  0.507
2016 Howard VJ, Safford MM, Allen S, Judd SE, Rhodes JD, Kleindorfer DO, Soliman EZ, Meschia JF, Howard G. Stroke Symptoms as a Predictor of Future Hospitalization. Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases : the Official Journal of National Stroke Association. PMID 26774871 DOI: 10.1016/J.Jstrokecerebrovasdis.2015.11.040  0.473
2016 Judd SE, Morgan CJ, Panwar B, Howard VJ, Wadley VG, Jenny NS, Kissela BM, Gutiérrez OM. Vitamin D deficiency and incident stroke risk in community-living black and white adults. International Journal of Stroke : Official Journal of the International Stroke Society. 11: 93-102. PMID 26763025 DOI: 10.1177/1747493015607515  0.457
2016 Hyacinth HI, Cara CL, Seals SR, Irvin MR, Naik RP, Caughey M, Winkler C, Franceschini N, Burke GL, Zakai NA, Kopp JB, Judd SE, Adams RJ, Gee BE, Longstreth W, ... ... Howard VJ, et al. Association of Sickle Cell Trait with Risk of Coronary Heart Disease in African Americans Blood. 128: 11-11. DOI: 10.1182/Blood.V128.22.11.11  0.4
2015 Limdi NA, Howard VJ, Higginbotham J, Parton J, Safford MM, Howard G. US Mortality: Influence of Race, Geography and Cardiovascular Risk Among Participants in the Population-Based REGARDS Cohort. Journal of Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities. PMID 27294752 DOI: 10.1007/S40615-015-0179-7  0.429
2015 Lewis MW, Khodneva Y, Redmond N, Durant RW, Judd SE, Wilkinson LL, Howard VJ, Safford MM. The impact of the combination of income and education on the incidence of coronary heart disease in the prospective Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) cohort study. Bmc Public Health. 15: 1312. PMID 26715537 DOI: 10.1186/S12889-015-2630-4  0.384
2015 Zhu W, Howard VJ, Wadley VG, Hutto B, Blair SN, Vena JE, Colabianchi N, Rhodes D, Hooker SP. Association Between Objectively Measured Physical Activity and Cognitive Function in Older Adults-The Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke Study. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society. 63: 2447-2454. PMID 26691697 DOI: 10.1111/Jgs.13829  0.34
2015 Mozaffarian D, Benjamin EJ, Go AS, Arnett DK, Blaha MJ, Cushman M, Das SR, de Ferranti S, Després JP, Fullerton HJ, Howard VJ, Huffman MD, Isasi CR, Jiménez MC, Judd SE, et al. Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics-2016 Update: A Report From the American Heart Association. Circulation. PMID 26673558 DOI: 10.1161/Cir.0000000000000350  0.345
2015 Cummings DM, Kirian K, Howard G, Howard V, Yuan Y, Muntner P, Kissela B, Redmond N, Judd SE, Safford MM. Consequences of Comorbidity of Elevated Stress and/or Depressive Symptoms and Incident Cardiovascular Outcomes in Diabetes: Results From the REasons for the Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) Study. Diabetes Care. PMID 26577418 DOI: 10.2337/Dc15-1174  0.305
2015 O'Neal WT, Qureshi WT, Judd SE, McClure LA, Cushman M, Howard VJ, Howard G, Soliman EZ. Environmental Tobacco Smoke and Atrial Fibrillation: The REasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) Study. Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine / American College of Occupational and Environmental Medicine. 57: 1154-8. PMID 26539762 DOI: 10.1097/Jom.0000000000000565  0.333
2015 O'Neal WT, Howard VJ, Kleindorfer D, Kissela B, Judd SE, McClure LA, Cushman M, Howard G, Soliman EZ. Interrelationship between electrocardiographic left ventricular hypertrophy, QT prolongation, and ischaemic stroke: the REasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke Study. Europace : European Pacing, Arrhythmias, and Cardiac Electrophysiology : Journal of the Working Groups On Cardiac Pacing, Arrhythmias, and Cardiac Cellular Electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology. PMID 26487665 DOI: 10.1093/Europace/Euv232  0.474
2015 O'Neal WT, Soliman EZ, Howard G, Howard VJ, Safford MM, Cushman M, Zakai NA. Inflammation and hemostasis in atrial fibrillation and coronary heart disease: The REasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke study. Atherosclerosis. 243: 192-7. PMID 26398291 DOI: 10.1016/J.Atherosclerosis.2015.09.009  0.401
2015 O'Neal WT, Qureshi WT, Judd SE, Meschia JF, Howard VJ, Howard G, Soliman EZ. Heart rate and ischemic stroke: the REasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) study. International Journal of Stroke : Official Journal of the International Stroke Society. PMID 26306564 DOI: 10.1111/Ijs.12620  0.494
2015 O'Neal WT, Qureshi WT, Judd SE, Bowling CB, Howard VJ, Howard G, Soliman EZ. Effect of Falls on Frequency of Atrial Fibrillation and Mortality Risk (from the REasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke Study). The American Journal of Cardiology. 116: 1213-8. PMID 26279105 DOI: 10.1016/J.Amjcard.2015.07.036  0.416
2015 Kim C, Cushman M, Khodneva Y, Lisabeth LD, Judd S, Kleindorfer DO, Howard VJ, Safford MM. Risk of Incident Coronary Heart Disease Events in Men Compared to Women by Menopause Type and Race. Journal of the American Heart Association. 4. PMID 26133958 DOI: 10.1161/Jaha.115.001881  0.378
2015 Schellinger PD, Alexandrov AV, Barreto AD, Demchuk AM, Tsivgoulis G, Kohrmann M, Alleman J, Howard V, Howard G, Alexandrov AW, Brandt G, Molina CA. Combined lysis of thrombus with ultrasound and systemic tissue plasminogen activator for emergent revascularization in acute ischemic stroke (CLOTBUST-ER): design and methodology of a multinational phase 3 trial. International Journal of Stroke : Official Journal of the International Stroke Society. 10: 1141-8. PMID 26120902 DOI: 10.1111/Ijs.12536  0.393
2015 Thompson BG, Brown RD, Amin-Hanjani S, Broderick JP, Cockroft KM, Connolly ES, Duckwiler GR, Harris CC, Howard VJ, Johnston SC, Meyers PM, Molyneux A, Ogilvy CS, Ringer AJ, Torner J. Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Unruptured Intracranial Aneurysms: A Guideline for Healthcare Professionals From the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke; a Journal of Cerebral Circulation. PMID 26089327 DOI: 10.1161/Str.0000000000000070  0.359
2015 O'Neal WT, Qureshi W, Judd SE, Glasser SP, Ghazi L, Pulley L, Howard VJ, Howard G, Soliman EZ. Perceived Stress and Atrial Fibrillation: The REasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke Study. Annals of Behavioral Medicine : a Publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine. 49: 802-8. PMID 26044964 DOI: 10.1007/S12160-015-9715-2  0.383
2015 Howard G, Banach M, Cushman M, Goff DC, Howard VJ, Lackland DT, McVay J, Meschia JF, Muntner P, Oparil S, Rightmyer M, Taylor HA. Is blood pressure control for stroke prevention the correct goal? The lost opportunity of preventing hypertension. Stroke; a Journal of Cerebral Circulation. 46: 1595-600. PMID 25953369 DOI: 10.1161/Strokeaha.115.009128  0.539
2015 Howard VJ, McDonnell MN. Physical activity in primary stroke prevention: just do it! Stroke; a Journal of Cerebral Circulation. 46: 1735-9. PMID 25882053 DOI: 10.1161/Strokeaha.115.006317  0.483
2015 Agarwal SK, Chao J, Peace F, Judd SE, Kissela B, Kleindorfer D, Howard VJ, Howard G, Soliman EZ. Premature ventricular complexes on screening electrocardiogram and risk of ischemic stroke. Stroke; a Journal of Cerebral Circulation. 46: 1365-7. PMID 25873602 DOI: 10.1161/Strokeaha.114.008447  0.49
2015 O'Neal WT, Tanner RM, Efird JT, Baber U, Alonso A, Howard VJ, Howard G, Muntner P, Soliman EZ. Atrial fibrillation and incident end-stage renal disease: The REasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) study. International Journal of Cardiology. 185: 219-23. PMID 25797681 DOI: 10.1016/J.Ijcard.2015.03.104  0.37
2015 Howard VJ, Tanner RM, Anderson A, Irvin MR, Calhoun DA, Lackland DT, Oparil S, Muntner P. Apparent Treatment-resistant Hypertension Among Individuals with History of Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack. The American Journal of Medicine. 128: 707-714.e2. PMID 25770032 DOI: 10.1016/J.Amjmed.2015.02.008  0.622
2015 O'Neal WT, Lakoski SG, Qureshi W, Judd SE, Howard G, Howard VJ, Cushman M, Soliman EZ. Relation between cancer and atrial fibrillation (from the REasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke Study). The American Journal of Cardiology. 115: 1090-4. PMID 25711434 DOI: 10.1016/J.Amjcard.2015.01.540  0.347
2015 Tsivgoulis G, Psaltopoulou T, Wadley VG, Alexandrov AV, Howard G, Unverzagt FW, Moy C, Howard VJ, Kissela B, Judd SE. Adherence to a Mediterranean diet and prediction of incident stroke. Stroke; a Journal of Cerebral Circulation. 46: 780-5. PMID 25628306 DOI: 10.1161/Strokeaha.114.007894  0.494
2015 Panwar B, Jenny NS, Howard VJ, Wadley VG, Muntner P, Kissela BM, Judd SE, Gutiérrez OM. Fibroblast growth factor 23 and risk of incident stroke in community-living adults. Stroke; a Journal of Cerebral Circulation. 46: 322-8. PMID 25563643 DOI: 10.1161/Strokeaha.114.007489  0.424
2015 Mozaffarian D, Benjamin EJ, Go AS, Arnett DK, Blaha MJ, Cushman M, de Ferranti S, Després JP, Fullerton HJ, Howard VJ, Huffman MD, Judd SE, Kissela BM, Lackland DT, Lichtman JH, et al. Heart disease and stroke statistics--2015 update: a report from the American Heart Association. Circulation. 131: e29-322. PMID 25520374 DOI: 10.1161/Cir.0000000000000152  0.601
2015 Kulshreshtha A, Vaccarino V, Goyal A, McClellan W, Nahab F, Howard VJ, Judd SE. Family history of stroke and cardiovascular health in a national cohort. Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases : the Official Journal of National Stroke Association. 24: 447-54. PMID 25497723 DOI: 10.1016/J.Jstrokecerebrovasdis.2014.09.017  0.443
2015 Howard VJ, Rhodes JD, Mosher A, Hutto B, Stewart MS, Colabianchi N, Vena JE, Blair SN, Hooker SP. Obtaining Accelerometer Data in a National Cohort of Black and White Adults. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise. 47: 1531-7. PMID 25333247 DOI: 10.1249/Mss.0000000000000549  0.429
2015 Mozaffarian D, Benjamin EJ, Go AS, Arnett DK, Blaha MJ, Cushman M, De Ferranti S, Després JP, Fullerton HJ, Howard VJ, Huffman MD, Judd SE, Kissela BM, Lackland DT, Lichtman JH, et al. Executive summary: Heart disease and stroke statistics-2015 update : A report from the American Heart Association Circulation. 131: 434-441. DOI: 10.1161/CIR.0000000000000157  0.551
2015 McDonnell M, Hillier S, Roth D, Judd S, Haley W, Esterman A, Wadley V, Howard V. Self-reported pre-stroke physical activity levels predict functional ability following incident stroke Physiotherapy. 101: e975. DOI: 10.1016/J.Physio.2015.03.1832  0.339
2015 Howard VJ, Petrov MER, Dudenbostel T, Glasser SP. Stroke and hypertension in high-risk African Americans Hypertension in High Risk African Americans: Current Concepts, Evidence-Based Therapeutics and Future Considerations. 71-93. DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4939-2010-5_5  0.386
2014 Howard G, Voeks JH, Meschia JF, Howard VJ, Brott TG. Picking the good apples: statistics versus good judgment in choosing stent operators for a multicenter clinical trial. Stroke; a Journal of Cerebral Circulation. 45: 3325-9. PMID 25213339 DOI: 10.1161/Strokeaha.114.006807  0.324
2014 Kennedy RE, Wadley VG, McClure LA, Letter AJ, Unverzagt FW, Crowe M, Nyenhius D, Kelley BJ, Kana B, Marceaux J, Kurella Tamura M, Howard V, Howard G. Performance of the NINDS-CSN 5-minute protocol in a national population-based sample. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society : Jins. 20: 856-67. PMID 25166350 DOI: 10.1017/S1355617714000733  0.473
2014 Petrov ME, Howard VJ, Kleindorfer D, Grandner MA, Molano JR, Howard G. Over-the-counter and prescription sleep medication and incident stroke: the REasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke study. Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases : the Official Journal of National Stroke Association. 23: 2110-6. PMID 25113086 DOI: 10.1016/J.Jstrokecerebrovasdis.2014.03.025  0.398
2014 Howard G, Peace F, Howard VJ. The contributions of selected diseases to disparities in death rates and years of life lost for racial/ethnic minorities in the United States, 1999-2010. Preventing Chronic Disease. 11: E129. PMID 25078566 DOI: 10.5888/Pcd11.140138  0.343
2014 Howard G, Wagenknecht LE, Kernan WN, Cushman M, Thacker EL, Judd SE, Howard VJ, Kissela BM. Racial differences in the association of insulin resistance with stroke risk: the REasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) study. Stroke; a Journal of Cerebral Circulation. 45: 2257-62. PMID 24968932 DOI: 10.1161/Strokeaha.114.005306  0.404
2014 Thacker EL, Gillett SR, Wadley VG, Unverzagt FW, Judd SE, McClure LA, Howard VJ, Cushman M. The American Heart Association Life's Simple 7 and incident cognitive impairment: The REasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) study. Journal of the American Heart Association. 3: e000635. PMID 24919926 DOI: 10.1161/Jaha.113.000635  0.417
2014 Cushman M, Judd SE, Howard VJ, Kissela B, Gutiérrez OM, Jenny NS, Ahmed A, Thacker EL, Zakai NA. N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide and stroke risk: the reasons for geographic and racial differences in stroke cohort. Stroke; a Journal of Cerebral Circulation. 45: 1646-50. PMID 24757103 DOI: 10.1161/Strokeaha.114.004712  0.537
2014 Muntner P, Colantonio LD, Cushman M, Goff DC, Howard G, Howard VJ, Kissela B, Levitan EB, Lloyd-Jones DM, Safford MM. Validation of the atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease Pooled Cohort risk equations. Jama. 311: 1406-15. PMID 24682252 DOI: 10.1001/Jama.2014.2630  0.328
2014 Sheffet AJ, Flaxman L, Tom M, Hughes SE, Longbottom ME, Howard VJ, Marler JR, Brott TG. Financial management of a large multisite randomized clinical trial. International Journal of Stroke : Official Journal of the International Stroke Society. 9: 811-3. PMID 24661748 DOI: 10.1111/Ijs.12259  0.355
2014 Lee LT, Alexandrov AW, Howard VJ, Kabagambe EK, Hess MA, McLain RM, Safford MM, Howard G. Race, regionality and pre-diabetes in the Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) study. Preventive Medicine. 63: 43-7. PMID 24594101 DOI: 10.1016/J.Ypmed.2014.02.013  0.365
2014 Kiage JN, Merrill PD, Judd SE, He K, Lipworth L, Cushman M, Howard VJ, Kabagambe EK. Intake of trans fat and incidence of stroke in the REasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) cohort. The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. 99: 1071-6. PMID 24522444 DOI: 10.3945/Ajcn.113.075713  0.51
2014 MacDonald LA, Pulley L, Hein MJ, Howard VJ. Methods and feasibility of collecting occupational data for a large population-based cohort study in the United States: the reasons for geographic and racial differences in stroke study. Bmc Public Health. 14: 142. PMID 24512119 DOI: 10.1186/1471-2458-14-142  0.481
2014 Bushnell C, McCullough LD, Awad IA, Chireau MV, Fedder WN, Furie KL, Howard VJ, Lichtman JH, Lisabeth LD, Piña IL, Reeves MJ, Rexrode KM, Saposnik G, Singh V, Towfighi A, et al. Guidelines for the prevention of stroke in women: a statement for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke; a Journal of Cerebral Circulation. 45: 1545-88. PMID 24503673 DOI: 10.1161/01.Str.0000442009.06663.48  0.492
2014 Go AS, Mozaffarian D, Roger VL, Benjamin EJ, Berry JD, Blaha MJ, Dai S, Ford ES, Fox CS, Franco S, Fullerton HJ, Gillespie C, Hailpern SM, Heit JA, Howard VJ, et al. Executive summary: heart disease and stroke statistics--2014 update: a report from the American Heart Association. Circulation. 129: 399-410. PMID 24446411 DOI: 10.1161/01.Cir.0000442015.53336.12  0.53
2014 Go AS, Mozaffarian D, Roger VL, Benjamin EJ, Berry JD, Blaha MJ, Dai S, Ford ES, Fox CS, Franco S, Fullerton HJ, Gillespie C, Hailpern SM, Heit JA, Howard VJ, et al. Heart disease and stroke statistics--2014 update: a report from the American Heart Association. Circulation. 129: e28-e292. PMID 24352519 DOI: 10.1161/01.Cir.0000441139.02102.80  0.529
2014 Thrift AG, Cadilhac DA, Thayabaranathan T, Howard G, Howard VJ, Rothwell PM, Donnan GA. Global stroke statistics. International Journal of Stroke : Official Journal of the International Stroke Society. 9: 6-18. PMID 24350870 DOI: 10.1111/Ijs.12245  0.468
2014 Soliman EZ, Safford MM, Muntner P, Khodneva Y, Dawood FZ, Zakai NA, Thacker EL, Judd S, Howard VJ, Howard G, Herrington DM, Cushman M. Atrial fibrillation and the risk of myocardial infarction. Jama Internal Medicine. 174: 107-14. PMID 24190540 DOI: 10.1097/Sa.0000000000000127  0.321
2014 Ruiter Petrov ME, Letter AJ, Howard VJ, Kleindorfer D. Self-reported sleep duration in relation to incident stroke symptoms: nuances by body mass and race from the REGARDS study. Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases : the Official Journal of National Stroke Association. 23: e123-32. PMID 24119626 DOI: 10.1016/J.Jstrokecerebrovasdis.2013.09.009  0.354
2014 Addison-Brown KJ, Letter AJ, Yaggi K, McClure LA, Unverzagt FW, Howard VJ, Lichtman JH, Wadley VG. Age differences in the association of obstructive sleep apnea risk with cognition and quality of life. Journal of Sleep Research. 23: 69-76. PMID 24033751 DOI: 10.1111/Jsr.12086  0.325
2013 Judd SE, Gutiérrez OM, Newby PK, Howard G, Howard VJ, Locher JL, Kissela BM, Shikany JM. Dietary patterns are associated with incident stroke and contribute to excess risk of stroke in black Americans. Stroke; a Journal of Cerebral Circulation. 44: 3305-11. PMID 24159061 DOI: 10.1161/Strokeaha.113.002636  0.522
2013 Franceschini N, Fox E, Zhang Z, Edwards TL, Nalls MA, Sung YJ, Tayo BO, Sun YV, Gottesman O, Adeyemo A, Johnson AD, Young JH, Rice K, Duan Q, Chen F, ... ... Howard VJ, et al. Genome-wide association analysis of blood-pressure traits in African-ancestry individuals reveals common associated genes in African and non-African populations. American Journal of Human Genetics. 93: 545-54. PMID 23972371 DOI: 10.1016/J.Ajhg.2013.07.010  0.3
2013 Cummings DM, Letter AJ, Howard G, Howard VJ, Safford MM, Prince V, Muntner P. Medication adherence and stroke/TIA risk in treated hypertensives: results from the REGARDS study. Journal of the American Society of Hypertension : Jash. 7: 363-9. PMID 23910009 DOI: 10.1016/J.Jash.2013.05.002  0.469
2013 McDonnell MN, Hillier SL, Hooker SP, Le A, Judd SE, Howard VJ. Physical activity frequency and risk of incident stroke in a national US study of blacks and whites. Stroke; a Journal of Cerebral Circulation. 44: 2519-24. PMID 23868271 DOI: 10.1161/Strokeaha.113.001538  0.517
2013 Edmondson D, Richardson S, Fausett JK, Falzon L, Howard VJ, Kronish IM. Prevalence of PTSD in Survivors of Stroke and Transient Ischemic Attack: A Meta-Analytic Review. Plos One. 8: e66435. PMID 23840467 DOI: 10.1371/Journal.Pone.0066435  0.418
2013 Kulshreshtha A, Vaccarino V, Judd SE, Howard VJ, McClellan WM, Muntner P, Hong Y, Safford MM, Goyal A, Cushman M. Life's Simple 7 and risk of incident stroke: the reasons for geographic and racial differences in stroke study. Stroke; a Journal of Cerebral Circulation. 44: 1909-14. PMID 23743971 DOI: 10.1161/Strokeaha.111.000352  0.541
2013 Howard VJ. Reasons underlying racial differences in stroke incidence and mortality. Stroke; a Journal of Cerebral Circulation. 44: S126-8. PMID 23709708 DOI: 10.1161/Strokeaha.111.000691  0.485
2013 Ovbiagele B, Goldstein LB, Higashida RT, Howard VJ, Johnston SC, Khavjou OA, Lackland DT, Lichtman JH, Mohl S, Sacco RL, Saver JL, Trogdon JG. Forecasting the future of stroke in the United States: a policy statement from the American Heart Association and American Stroke Association. Stroke; a Journal of Cerebral Circulation. 44: 2361-75. PMID 23697546 DOI: 10.1161/Str.0B013E31829734F2  0.622
2013 Mullen MT, Judd S, Howard VJ, Kasner SE, Branas CC, Albright KC, Rhodes JD, Kleindorfer DO, Carr BG. Disparities in evaluation at certified primary stroke centers: reasons for geographic and racial differences in stroke. Stroke; a Journal of Cerebral Circulation. 44: 1930-5. PMID 23640827 DOI: 10.1161/Strokeaha.111.000162  0.487
2013 Bowling CB, Booth JN, Safford MM, Whitson HE, Ritchie CS, Wadley VG, Cushman M, Howard VJ, Allman RM, Muntner P. Nondisease-specific problems and all-cause mortality in the REasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke study. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society. 61: 739-46. PMID 23617688 DOI: 10.1111/Jgs.12214  0.356
2013 Howard VJ, McClure LA, Glymour MM, Cunningham SA, Kleindorfer DO, Crowe M, Wadley VG, Peace F, Howard G, Lackland DT. Effect of duration and age at exposure to the Stroke Belt on incident stroke in adulthood. Neurology. 80: 1655-61. PMID 23616168 DOI: 10.1212/Wnl.0B013E3182904D59  0.659
2013 Glasser SP, Hovater MK, Lackland DT, Cushman M, Howard G, Howard VJ. Primary prophylactic aspirin use and incident stroke: reasons for geographic and racial differences in stroke study. Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases : the Official Journal of National Stroke Association. 22: 500-7. PMID 23571051 DOI: 10.1016/J.Jstrokecerebrovasdis.2013.03.004  0.674
2013 Kiage JN, Merrill PD, Robinson CJ, Cao Y, Malik TA, Hundley BC, Lao P, Judd SE, Cushman M, Howard VJ, Kabagambe EK. Intake of trans fat and all-cause mortality in the Reasons for Geographical and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) cohort. The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. 97: 1121-8. PMID 23553155 DOI: 10.3945/Ajcn.112.049064  0.371
2013 Howard G, Cushman M, Howard VJ, Kissela BM, Kleindorfer DO, Moy CS, Switzer J, Woo D. Risk factors for intracerebral hemorrhage: the REasons for geographic and racial differences in stroke (REGARDS) study. Stroke; a Journal of Cerebral Circulation. 44: 1282-7. PMID 23532012 DOI: 10.1161/Strokeaha.111.000529  0.45
2013 Plantinga L, Howard VJ, Judd S, Muntner P, Tanner R, Rizk D, Lackland DT, Warnock DG, Howard G, McClellan WM. Association of duration of residence in the southeastern United States with chronic kidney disease may differ by race: the REasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) cohort study. International Journal of Health Geographics. 12: 17. PMID 23518004 DOI: 10.1186/1476-072X-12-17  0.546
2013 Go AS, Mozaffarian D, Roger VL, Benjamin EJ, Berry JD, Borden WB, Bravata DM, Dai S, Ford ES, Fox CS, Franco S, Fullerton HJ, Gillespie C, Hailpern SM, Heit JA, ... Howard VJ, et al. Executive summary: heart disease and stroke statistics--2013 update: a report from the American Heart Association. Circulation. 127: 143-52. PMID 23283859 DOI: 10.1161/Cir.0B013E318282Ab8F  0.531
2013 Sidney S, Rosamond WD, Howard VJ, Luepker RV. The "heart disease and stroke statistics--2013 update" and the need for a national cardiovascular surveillance system. Circulation. 127: 21-3. PMID 23239838 DOI: 10.1161/Circulationaha.112.155911  0.493
2013 Go AS, Mozaffarian D, Roger VL, Benjamin EJ, Berry JD, Borden WB, Bravata DM, Dai S, Ford ES, Fox CS, Franco S, Fullerton HJ, Gillespie C, Hailpern SM, Heit JA, ... Howard VJ, et al. Heart disease and stroke statistics--2013 update: a report from the American Heart Association. Circulation. 127: e6-e245. PMID 23239837 DOI: 10.1161/Cir.0B013E31828124Ad  0.531
2013 Judd SE, Kleindorfer DO, McClure LA, Rhodes JD, Howard G, Cushman M, Howard VJ. Self-report of stroke, transient ischemic attack, or stroke symptoms and risk of future stroke in the REasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) study. Stroke; a Journal of Cerebral Circulation. 44: 55-60. PMID 23233382 DOI: 10.1161/Strokeaha.112.675033  0.518
2013 Howard G, Lackland DT, Kleindorfer DO, Kissela BM, Moy CS, Judd SE, Safford MM, Cushman M, Glasser SP, Howard VJ. Racial differences in the impact of elevated systolic blood pressure on stroke risk. Jama Internal Medicine. 173: 46-51. PMID 23229778 DOI: 10.1001/2013.Jamainternmed.857  0.653
2013 Kent ST, McClure LA, Judd SE, Howard VJ, Crosson WL, Al-Hamdan MZ, Wadley VG, Peace F, Kabagambe EK. Short- and long-term sunlight radiation and stroke incidence. Annals of Neurology. 73: 32-7. PMID 23225379 DOI: 10.1002/Ana.23737  0.407
2013 Cummings DM, Letter AJ, Howard G, Howard VJ, Safford MM, Prince V, Muntner P. Generic medications and blood pressure control in diabetic hypertensive subjects: results from the REasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) study. Diabetes Care. 36: 591-7. PMID 23150284 DOI: 10.2337/Dc12-0755  0.323
2013 Pullicino PM, McClure LA, Howard VJ, Wadley VG, Safford MM, Meschia JF, Anderson A, Howard G, Soliman EZ. Identifying a high stroke risk subgroup in individuals with heart failure. Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases : the Official Journal of National Stroke Association. 22: 620-6. PMID 22142776 DOI: 10.1016/J.Jstrokecerebrovasdis.2011.10.012  0.521
2013 Soliman EZ, Safford M, Muntner P, Khodneva Y, Judd S, Dawood F, Thacker E, Zakai NA, Howard V, Howard G, Herrington D, Cushman M. ATRIAL FIBRILLATION IS A RISK FACTOR FOR INCIDENT MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION Journal of the American College of Cardiology. 61: E305. DOI: 10.1016/S0735-1097(13)60305-8  0.327
2012 Safford MM, Brown TM, Muntner PM, Durant RW, Glasser S, Halanych JH, Shikany JM, Prineas RJ, Samdarshi T, Bittner VA, Lewis CE, Gamboa C, Cushman M, Howard V, Howard G, et al. Association of race and sex with risk of incident acute coronary heart disease events. Jama. 308: 1768-74. PMID 23117777 DOI: 10.1001/Jama.2012.14306  0.324
2012 Gutiérrez OM, Judd SE, Muntner P, Rizk DV, McClellan WM, Safford MM, Cushman M, Kissela BM, Howard VJ, Warnock DG. Racial differences in albuminuria, kidney function, and risk of stroke. Neurology. 79: 1686-92. PMID 22993285 DOI: 10.1212/Wnl.0B013E31826E9Af8  0.53
2012 Howard VJ. What is it about neighborhood characteristics that influence survival after a stroke or TIA? Neurology. 79: 1190-1. PMID 22895594 DOI: 10.1212/Wnl.0B013E31826Aad8D  0.483
2012 Howard VJ, Kissela BM. How do we know if we are making progress in reducing the public health burden of stroke? Stroke; a Journal of Cerebral Circulation. 43: 2033-4. PMID 22764212 DOI: 10.1161/Strokeaha.112.663237  0.456
2012 Gao L, Meschia JF, Judd SE, Muntner P, McClure LA, Howard VJ, Rhodes JD, Cushman M, Safford MM, Soliman EZ, Kleindorfer DO, Howard G. What stroke symptoms tell us: association of risk factors and individual stroke symptoms in the REasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) study. Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases : the Official Journal of National Stroke Association. 21: 411-6. PMID 22726606 DOI: 10.1016/J.Jstrokecerebrovasdis.2012.04.009  0.499
2012 Carson AP, Muntner P, Kissela BM, Kleindorfer DO, Howard VJ, Meschia JF, Williams LS, Prineas RJ, Howard G, Safford MM. Association of prediabetes and diabetes with stroke symptoms: the REasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) study. Diabetes Care. 35: 1845-52. PMID 22699292 DOI: 10.2337/Dc11-2140  0.486
2012 Soliman EZ, Howard G, Cushman M, Kissela B, Kleindorfer D, Le A, Judd S, McClure LA, Howard VJ. Prolongation of QTc and risk of stroke: The REGARDS (REasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke) study. Journal of the American College of Cardiology. 59: 1460-7. PMID 22497826 DOI: 10.1016/J.Jacc.2012.01.025  0.539
2012 Hess DC, Howard VJ, Howard G. Minocycline: the search for a community hospital acute stroke therapy. Neurology India. 60: 1-2. PMID 22406771 DOI: 10.4103/0028-3886.93580  0.377
2012 Howard G, Waller JL, Voeks JH, Howard VJ, Jauch EC, Lees KR, Nichols FT, Rahlfs VW, Hess DC. A simple, assumption-free, and clinically interpretable approach for analysis of modified Rankin outcomes. Stroke; a Journal of Cerebral Circulation. 43: 664-9. PMID 22343650 DOI: 10.1161/Strokeaha.111.632935  0.337
2012 Prineas RJ, Le A, Soliman EZ, Zhang ZM, Howard VJ, Ostchega Y, Howard G. United States national prevalence of electrocardiographic abnormalities in black and white middle-age (45- to 64-Year) and older (≥65-Year) adults (from the Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke Study). The American Journal of Cardiology. 109: 1223-8. PMID 22245412 DOI: 10.1016/J.Amjcard.2011.11.061  0.378
2012 Roger VL, Go AS, Lloyd-Jones DM, Benjamin EJ, Berry JD, Borden WB, Bravata DM, Dai S, Ford ES, Fox CS, Fullerton HJ, Gillespie C, Hailpern SM, Heit JA, Howard VJ, et al. Executive summary: heart disease and stroke statistics--2012 update: a report from the American Heart Association. Circulation. 125: 188-97. PMID 22215894 DOI: 10.1161/Cir.0B013E3182456D46  0.528
2012 Roger VL, Go AS, Lloyd-Jones DM, Benjamin EJ, Berry JD, Borden WB, Bravata DM, Dai S, Ford ES, Fox CS, Fullerton HJ, Gillespie C, Hailpern SM, Heit JA, Howard VJ, et al. Heart disease and stroke statistics--2012 update: a report from the American Heart Association. Circulation. 125: e2-e220. PMID 22179539 DOI: 10.1161/Cir.0B013E31823Ac046  0.532
2012 Muntner P, Judd SE, McClellan W, Meschia JF, Warnock DG, Howard VJ. Incidence of stroke symptoms among adults with chronic kidney disease: results from the REasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) study. Nephrology, Dialysis, Transplantation : Official Publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association. 27: 166-73. PMID 21551093 DOI: 10.1093/Ndt/Gfr218  0.487
2012 Rhodes J, Aduroja O, Judd S, Kleindorfer D, Kissela B, Safford M, Anderson A, Howard V, Howard G. Do Demographic Disparities in Neuroimaging Utilization Exist in Stroke? The REGARDS Experience (S13.002) Neurology. 78: S13.002-S13.002. DOI: 10.1212/Wnl.78.1_Meetingabstracts.S13.002  0.459
2012 Kennedy R, Wadley V, McClure L, Unverzagt F, Crowe M, Kelley B, Nyenhuis D, Kana B, Marceaux J, Tamura M, Howard V, Howard G. Validation of the NINDS-CSN 5-Minute Battery for Vascular Cognitive Impairment (P04.200) Neurology. 78. DOI: 10.1212/Wnl.78.1_Meetingabstracts.P04.200  0.403
2012 Howard VJ, Pulley L, Cushman M, McClure LA, Wadley V, Howard G. Breaking the Paradigm of Clinic-Based Cohort Studies: the Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (Regards) Study Annals of Epidemiology. 22: 667. DOI: 10.1016/J.Annepidem.2012.06.031  0.458
2011 Unverzagt FW, McClure LA, Wadley VG, Jenny NS, Go RC, Cushman M, Kissela BM, Kelley BJ, Kennedy R, Moy CS, Howard V, Howard G. Vascular risk factors and cognitive impairment in a stroke-free cohort. Neurology. 77: 1729-36. PMID 22067959 DOI: 10.1212/Wnl.0B013E318236Ef23  0.447
2011 Howard G, Cushman M, Kissela BM, Kleindorfer DO, McClure LA, Safford MM, Rhodes JD, Soliman EZ, Moy CS, Judd SE, Howard VJ. Traditional risk factors as the underlying cause of racial disparities in stroke: lessons from the half-full (empty?) glass. Stroke; a Journal of Cerebral Circulation. 42: 3369-75. PMID 21960581 DOI: 10.1161/Strokeaha.111.625277  0.464
2011 Kleindorfer D, Judd S, Howard VJ, McClure L, Safford MM, Cushman M, Rhodes D, Howard G. Self-reported stroke symptoms without a prior diagnosis of stroke or transient ischemic attack: a powerful new risk factor for stroke. Stroke; a Journal of Cerebral Circulation. 42: 3122-6. PMID 21921283 DOI: 10.1161/Strokeaha.110.612937  0.496
2011 Zweifler RM, McClure LA, Howard VJ, Cushman M, Hovater MK, Safford MM, Howard G, Goff DC. Racial and geographic differences in prevalence, awareness, treatment and control of dyslipidemia: the reasons for geographic and racial differences in stroke (REGARDS) study. Neuroepidemiology. 37: 39-44. PMID 21822024 DOI: 10.1159/000328258  0.52
2011 Soliman EZ, Howard G, Meschia JF, Cushman M, Muntner P, Pullicino PM, McClure LA, Judd S, Howard VJ. Self-reported atrial fibrillation and risk of stroke in the Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) study. Stroke; a Journal of Cerebral Circulation. 42: 2950-3. PMID 21817138 DOI: 10.1161/Strokeaha.111.621367  0.477
2011 Howard G, McClure LA, Moy CS, Safford MM, Cushman M, Judd SE, Kissela BM, Kleindorfer DO, Howard VJ, Rhodes DJ, Muntner P, Tiwari HK. Imputation of incident events in longitudinal cohort studies. American Journal of Epidemiology. 174: 718-26. PMID 21804050 DOI: 10.1093/Aje/Kwr155  0.349
2011 Muntner P, Halanych JH, Reynolds K, Durant R, Vupputuri S, Sung VW, Meschia JF, Howard VJ, Safford MM, Krousel-Wood M. Low medication adherence and the incidence of stroke symptoms among individuals with hypertension: the REGARDS study. Journal of Clinical Hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.). 13: 479-86. PMID 21762360 DOI: 10.1111/J.1751-7176.2011.00464.X  0.451
2011 Kabagambe EK, Judd SE, Howard VJ, Zakai NA, Jenny NS, Hsieh M, Warnock DG, Cushman M. Inflammation biomarkers and risk of all-cause mortality in the Reasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke cohort. American Journal of Epidemiology. 174: 284-92. PMID 21685411 DOI: 10.1093/Aje/Kwr085  0.384
2011 Judd SE, McClure LA, Howard VJ, Lackland DT, Halanych JH, Kabagambe EK. Heavy drinking is associated with poor blood pressure control in the REasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) study. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 8: 1601-12. PMID 21655140 DOI: 10.3390/Ijerph8051601  0.509
2011 Wadley VG, Unverzagt FW, McGuire LC, Moy CS, Go R, Kissela B, McClure LA, Crowe M, Howard VJ, Howard G. Incident cognitive impairment is elevated in the stroke belt: the REGARDS study. Annals of Neurology. 70: 229-36. PMID 21618586 DOI: 10.1002/Ana.22432  0.459
2011 Howard G, Hess DC, Howard VJ. Wisdom and determination in the ongoing pursuit of the ever-elusive neuroprotective agent. Stroke; a Journal of Cerebral Circulation. 42: 1505-6. PMID 21546483 DOI: 10.1161/Strokeaha.111.617761  0.332
2011 Halanych JH, Shuaib F, Parmar G, Tanikella R, Howard VJ, Roth DL, Prineas RJ, Safford MM. Agreement on cause of death between proxies, death certificates, and clinician adjudicators in the Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) study. American Journal of Epidemiology. 173: 1319-26. PMID 21540327 DOI: 10.1093/Aje/Kwr033  0.314
2011 Tanner RM, Baber U, Carson AP, Voeks J, Brown TM, Soliman EZ, Howard VJ, Muntner P. Association of the metabolic syndrome with atrial fibrillation among United States adults (from the REasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke [REGARDS] Study). The American Journal of Cardiology. 108: 227-32. PMID 21530935 DOI: 10.1016/J.Amjcard.2011.03.026  0.357
2011 Howard VJ, Kleindorfer DO, Judd SE, McClure LA, Safford MM, Rhodes JD, Cushman M, Moy CS, Soliman EZ, Kissela BM, Howard G. Disparities in stroke incidence contributing to disparities in stroke mortality. Annals of Neurology. 69: 619-27. PMID 21416498 DOI: 10.1002/Ana.22385  0.501
2011 Levine DA, Calhoun DA, Prineas RJ, Cushman M, Howard VJ, Howard G. Moderate waist circumference and hypertension prevalence: The REGARDS study American Journal of Hypertension. 24: 482-488. PMID 21233800 DOI: 10.1038/Ajh.2010.258  0.352
2011 Nahab F, Le A, Judd S, Frankel MR, Ard J, Newby PK, Howard VJ. Racial and geographic differences in fish consumption: the REGARDS study. Neurology. 76: 154-8. PMID 21178096 DOI: 10.1212/Wnl.0B013E3182061Afb  0.388
2011 Roger VL, Go AS, Lloyd-Jones DM, Adams RJ, Berry JD, Brown TM, Carnethon MR, Dai S, de Simone G, Ford ES, Fox CS, Fullerton HJ, Gillespie C, Greenlund KJ, Hailpern SM, ... ... Howard VJ, et al. Heart disease and stroke statistics--2011 update: a report from the American Heart Association. Circulation. 123: e18-e209. PMID 21160056 DOI: 10.1161/Cir.0B013E3182009701  0.601
2011 Goldstein LB, Bushnell CD, Adams RJ, Appel LJ, Braun LT, Chaturvedi S, Creager MA, Culebras A, Eckel RH, Hart RG, Hinchey JA, Howard VJ, Jauch EC, Levine SR, Meschia JF, et al. Guidelines for the primary prevention of stroke: a guideline for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke; a Journal of Cerebral Circulation. 42: 517-84. PMID 21127304 DOI: 10.1161/STR.0b013e3181fcb238  0.415
2011 Baber U, Howard VJ, Halperin JL, Soliman EZ, Zhang X, McClellan W, Warnock DG, Muntner P. Association of chronic kidney disease with atrial fibrillation among adults in the United States: REasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) Study. Circulation. Arrhythmia and Electrophysiology. 4: 26-32. PMID 21076159 DOI: 10.1161/Circep.110.957100  0.328
2011 Glasser SP, Judd S, Basile J, Lackland D, Halanych J, Cushman M, Prineas R, Howard V, Howard G. Prehypertension, racial prevalence and its association with risk factors: Analysis of the reasons for geographic and racial differences in stroke (REGARDS) study American Journal of Hypertension. 24: 194-199. PMID 20864944 DOI: 10.1038/Ajh.2010.204  0.61
2011 Roger VL, Go AS, Lloyd-Jones DM, Adams RJ, Berry JD, Brown TM, Carnethon MR, Dai S, Simone Gd, Ford ES, Fox CS, Fullerton HJ, Gillespie C, Greenlund KJ, Hailpern SM, ... ... Howard VJ, et al. Executive Summary: Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics—2011 Update A Report From the American Heart Association Circulation. 123: 459-463. DOI: 10.1161/Cir.0B013E31820C7A50  0.44
2011 Howard VJ, Howard G. Distribution of Stroke: Heterogeneity by Age, Race, and Sex Stroke. 189-197. DOI: 10.1016/B978-1-4160-5478-8.10013-2  0.322
2010 Brott TG, Hobson RW, Howard G, Roubin GS, Clark WM, Brooks W, Mackey A, Hill MD, Leimgruber PP, Sheffet AJ, Howard VJ, Moore WS, Voeks JH, Hopkins LN, Cutlip DE, et al. Stenting versus endarterectomy for treatment of carotid-artery stenosis. The New England Journal of Medicine. 363: 11-23. PMID 20505173 DOI: 10.1056/Nejmoa0912321  0.31
2010 Brenner DA, Zweifler RM, Gomez CR, Kissela BM, Levine D, Howard G, Coull B, Howard VJ. Awareness, Treatment, and Control of Vascular Risk Factors among Stroke Survivors Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases. 19: 311-320. PMID 20472464 DOI: 10.1016/J.Jstrokecerebrovasdis.2009.07.001  0.503
2010 Howard VJ, Woolson RF, Egan BM, Nicholas JS, Adams RJ, Howard G, Lackland DT. Prevalence of hypertension by duration and age at exposure to the stroke belt. Journal of the American Society of Hypertension : Jash. 4: 32-41. PMID 20374949 DOI: 10.1016/J.Jash.2010.02.001  0.603
2010 Meschia JF, Merrill P, Soliman EZ, Howard VJ, Barrett KM, Zakai NA, Kleindorfer D, Safford M, Howard G. Racial disparities in awareness and treatment of atrial fibrillation: The REasons for geographic and racial differences in stroke (REGARDS) study Stroke. 41: 581-587. PMID 20190000 DOI: 10.1161/Strokeaha.109.573907  0.469
2010 Lloyd-Jones D, Adams RJ, Brown TM, Carnethon M, Dai S, De Simone G, Ferguson TB, Ford E, Furie K, Gillespie C, Go A, Greenlund K, Haase N, Hailpern S, Ho PM, ... Howard V, et al. Executive summary: heart disease and stroke statistics--2010 update: a report from the American Heart Association. Circulation. 121: 948-54. PMID 20177011 DOI: 10.1161/Circulationaha.109.192666  0.606
2010 Cummings DM, Doherty L, Howard G, Howard VJ, Safford MM, Prince V, Kissela B, Lackland DT. Blood pressure control in diabetes: temporal progress yet persistent racial disparities: national results from the REasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) study. Diabetes Care. 33: 798-803. PMID 20097785 DOI: 10.2337/Dc09-1824  0.536
2010 Lloyd-Jones D, Adams RJ, Brown TM, Carnethon M, Dai S, De Simone G, Ferguson TB, Ford E, Furie K, Gillespie C, Go A, Greenlund K, Haase N, Hailpern S, ... ... Howard V, et al. Heart disease and stroke statistics--2010 update: a report from the American Heart Association. Circulation. 121: e46-e215. PMID 20019324 DOI: 10.1161/Circulationaha.109.192667  0.605
2010 Soliman EZ, Howard G, Prineas RJ, McClure LA, Howard VJ. Calculating Cornell voltage from nonstandard chest electrode recording site in the Reasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke study. Journal of Electrocardiology. 43: 209-14. PMID 20004413 DOI: 10.1016/J.Jelectrocard.2009.10.002  0.374
2009 Pullicino PM, McClure LA, Wadley VG, Ahmed A, Howard VJ, Howard G, Safford MM. Blood pressure and stroke in heart failure in the REasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) study. Stroke; a Journal of Cerebral Circulation. 40: 3706-10. PMID 19834015 DOI: 10.1161/Strokeaha.109.561670  0.497
2009 Cushman M, McClure LA, Howard VJ, Jenny NS, Lakoski SG, Howard G. Implications of increased C-reactive protein for cardiovascular risk stratification in black and white men and women in the US. Clinical Chemistry. 55: 1627-36. PMID 19643839 DOI: 10.1373/Clinchem.2008.122093  0.32
2009 Prineas RJ, Soliman EZ, Howard G, Howard VJ, Cushman M, Zhang ZM, Moy CS. The sensitivity of the method used to detect atrial fibrillation in population studies affects group-specific prevalence estimates: ethnic and regional distribution of atrial fibrillation in the regards study Journal of Epidemiology. 19: 177-181. PMID 19561382 DOI: 10.2188/Jea.Je20081032  0.469
2009 Hlatky MA, Greenland P, Arnett DK, Ballantyne CM, Criqui MH, Elkind MS, Go AS, Harrell FE, Hong Y, Howard BV, Howard VJ, Hsue PY, Kramer CM, McConnell JP, Normand SL, et al. Criteria for evaluation of novel markers of cardiovascular risk: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association. Circulation. 119: 2408-16. PMID 19364974 DOI: 10.1161/Circulationaha.109.192278  0.306
2009 Howard G, Cushman M, Prineas RJ, Howard VJ, Moy CS, Sullivan LM, D'Agostino RB, McClure LA, Pulley L, Safford MM. Advancing the hypothesis that geographic variations in risk factors contribute relatively little to observed geographic variations in heart disease and stroke mortality. Preventive Medicine. 49: 129-32. PMID 19285103 DOI: 10.1016/J.Ypmed.2009.03.004  0.475
2009 Lichtman JH, Jones SB, Watanabe E, Allen NB, Wang Y, Howard VJ, Goldstein LB. Elderly women have lower rates of stroke, cardiovascular events, and mortality after hospitalization for transient ischemic attack. Stroke; a Journal of Cerebral Circulation. 40: 2116-22. PMID 19228857 DOI: 10.1161/Strokeaha.108.543009  0.449
2009 Howard VJ, Voeks JH, Lutsep HL, Mackey A, Milot G, Sam AD, Tom M, Hughes SE, Sheffet AJ, Longbottom M, Avery JB, Hobson RW, Brott TG. Does sex matter? Thirty-day stroke and death rates after carotid artery stenting in women versus men results from the carotid revascularization endarterectomy versus stenting trial (CREST) lead-in phase Stroke. 40: 1140-1147. PMID 19211486 DOI: 10.1161/Strokeaha.108.541847  0.375
2009 Lloyd-Jones D, Adams R, Carnethon M, De Simone G, Ferguson TB, Flegal K, Ford E, Furie K, Go A, Greenlund K, Haase N, Hailpern S, Ho M, Howard V, Kissela B, et al. Heart disease and stroke statistics--2009 update: a report from the American Heart Association Statistics Committee and Stroke Statistics Subcommittee. Circulation. 119: 480-6. PMID 19171871 DOI: 10.1161/Circulationaha.108.191259  0.62
2009 Lloyd-Jones D, Adams R, Carnethon M, De Simone G, Ferguson TB, Flegal K, Ford E, Furie K, Go A, Greenlund K, Haase N, Hailpern S, Ho M, Howard V, Kissela B, et al. Heart disease and stroke statistics--2009 update: a report from the American Heart Association Statistics Committee and Stroke Statistics Subcommittee. Circulation. 119: e21-181. PMID 19075105 DOI: 10.1161/Circulationaha.108.191261  0.62
2009 Howard G, Howard VJ. Stroke Epidemiology A Primer On Stroke Prevention Treatment: An Overview Based On Aha/Asa Guidelines. 1-10. DOI: 10.1002/9781444308198.ch1  0.385
2008 Cushman M, Cantrell RA, McClure LA, Howard G, Prineas RJ, Moy CS, Temple EM, Howard VJ. Estimated 10-year stroke risk by region and race in the United States: geographic and racial differences in stroke risk. Annals of Neurology. 64: 507-13. PMID 19067365 DOI: 10.1002/Ana.21493  0.501
2008 Glasser SP, Cushman M, Prineas R, Kleindorfer D, Prince V, You Z, Howard VJ, Howard G. Does differential prophylactic aspirin use contribute to racial and geographic disparities in stroke and coronary heart disease (CHD)? Preventive Medicine. 47: 161-6. PMID 18597839 DOI: 10.1016/J.Ypmed.2008.05.009  0.46
2008 Howard VJ, Lackland DT, Lichtman JH, McClure LA, Howard G, Wagner L, Pulley L, Gomez CR. Care seeking after stroke symptoms. Annals of Neurology. 63: 466-72. PMID 18360830 DOI: 10.1002/Ana.21357  0.604
2008 Pettigrew LC, Bang H, Chambless LE, Howard VJ, Toole JF. Assessment of pre- and post-methionine load homocysteine for prediction of recurrent stroke and coronary artery disease in the Vitamin Intervention for Stroke Prevention Trial Atherosclerosis. 200: 345-349. PMID 18166191 DOI: 10.1016/J.Atherosclerosis.2007.11.014  0.453
2008 Rosamond W, Flegal K, Furie K, Go A, Greenlund K, Haase N, Hailpern SM, Ho M, Howard V, Kissela B, Kissela B, Kittner S, Lloyd-Jones D, McDermott M, Meigs J, et al. Heart disease and stroke statistics--2008 update: a report from the American Heart Association Statistics Committee and Stroke Statistics Subcommittee. Circulation. 117: e25-146. PMID 18086926 DOI: 10.1161/Circulationaha.107.187998  0.496
2007 Howard G, Labarthe DR, Hu J, Yoon S, Howard VJ. Regional Differences in African Americans' High Risk for Stroke: The Remarkable Burden of Stroke for Southern African Americans Annals of Epidemiology. 17: 689-696. PMID 17719482 DOI: 10.1016/J.Annepidem.2007.03.019  0.504
2007 Howard G, Safford MM, Meschia JF, Moy CS, Howard VJ, Pulley L, Gomez CR, Crowther M. Stroke symptoms in individuals reporting no prior stroke or transient ischemic attack are associated with a decrease in indices of mental and physical functioning Stroke. 38: 2446-2452. PMID 17673720 DOI: 10.1161/Strokeaha.106.478032  0.476
2007 Howard VJ. From sea to shining sea: What is it about where you live and your stroke risk? Stroke. 38: 2210-2212. PMID 17600226 DOI: 10.1161/Strokeaha.107.490425  0.515
2007 Houser SH, Howard VJ, Hovater MK, Safford MM. Obtaining medical records from healthcare facilities under the HIPAA privacy rule: The experience of a national longitudinal cohort study Neuroepidemiology. 28: 162-168. PMID 17536228 DOI: 10.1159/000103269  0.312
2007 Levine DA, Kiefe CI, Howard G, Howard VJ, Williams OD, Allison JJ. Reduced medication access: A marker for vulnerability in US stroke survivors Stroke. 38: 1557-1564. PMID 17395861 DOI: 10.1161/Strokeaha.106.478545  0.438
2007 McClellan W, Speckman R, McClure L, Howard V, Campbell RC, Cushman M, Audhya P, Howard G, Warnock DG. Prevalence and characteristics of a family history of end-stage renal disease among adults in the United States population: Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) renal cohort study. Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : Jasn. 18: 1344-52. PMID 17344425 DOI: 10.1681/Asn.2006090952  0.368
2007 Wadley VG, McClure LA, Howard VJ, Unverzagt FW, Go RC, Moy CS, Crowther MR, Gomez CR, Howard G. Cognitive status, stroke symptom reports, and modifiable risk factors among individuals with no diagnosis of stroke or transient ischemic attack in the REasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) Study. Stroke; a Journal of Cerebral Circulation. 38: 1143-7. PMID 17322077 DOI: 10.1161/01.Str.0000259676.75552.38  0.496
2007 Goff DC, Brass L, Braun LT, Croft JB, Flesch JD, Fowkes FG, Hong Y, Howard V, Huston S, Jencks SF, Luepker R, Manolio T, O'Donnell C, Robertson RM, Rosamond W, et al. Essential features of a surveillance system to support the prevention and management of heart disease and stroke: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association Councils on Epidemiology and Prevention, Stroke, and Cardiovascular Nursing and the Interdisciplinary Working Groups on Quality of Care and Outcomes Research and Atherosclerotic Peripheral Vascular Disease. Circulation. 115: 127-55. PMID 17179025 DOI: 10.1161/Circulationaha.106.179904  0.459
2006 Barnes RW, Toole JF, Nelson JJ, Howard VJ. Neural networks for ischemic stroke. Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases : the Official Journal of National Stroke Association. 15: 223-7. PMID 17904079 DOI: 10.1016/J.Jstrokecerebrovasdis.2006.05.008  0.456
2006 Rosamond W, Flegal K, Friday G, Furie K, Go A, Greenlund K, Haase N, Ho M, Howard V, Kissela B, Kissela B, Kittner S, Lloyd-Jones D, McDermott M, Meigs J, et al. Heart disease and stroke statistics--2007 update: a report from the American Heart Association Statistics Committee and Stroke Statistics Subcommittee. Circulation. 115: e69-171. PMID 17194875 DOI: 10.1161/Circulationaha.106.179918  0.468
2006 Howard VJ, Furie KL, Wang CH, Sides EG, Toole JF. The changing risk factor profile of participants enrolled in a secondary stroke prevention trial: Vitamin intervention for stroke prevention Neuroepidemiology. 27: 222-229. PMID 17106212 DOI: 10.1159/000096994  0.51
2006 Howard VJ, McClure LA, Meschia JF, Pulley L, Orr SC, Friday GH. High prevalence of stroke symptoms among persons without a diagnosis of stroke or transient ischemic attack in a general population: The REasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) study Archives of Internal Medicine. 166: 1952-1958. PMID 17030827 DOI: 10.1001/Archinte.166.18.1952  0.502
2006 McClellan W, Warnock DG, McClure L, Campbell RC, Newsome BB, Howard V, Cushman M, Howard G. Racial differences in the prevalence of chronic kidney disease among participants in the Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) Cohort Study. Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : Jasn. 17: 1710-5. PMID 16641151 DOI: 10.1681/Asn.2005111200  0.367
2006 Howard G, Prineas R, Moy C, Cushman M, Kellum M, Temple E, Graham A, Howard V. Racial and geographic differences in awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension: the REasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke study. Stroke; a Journal of Cerebral Circulation. 37: 1171-8. PMID 16556884 DOI: 10.1161/01.Str.0000217222.09978.Ce  0.503
2006 Thom T, Haase N, Rosamond W, Howard VJ, Rumsfeld J, Manolio T, Zheng ZJ, Flegal K, O'Donnell C, Kittner S, Lloyd-Jones D, Goff DC, Hong Y. Heart disease and stroke statistics - 2006 Update: A report from the American Heart Association Statistics Committee and Stroke Statistics Subcommittee Circulation. 113: e85-e151. PMID 16407573 DOI: 10.1161/Circulationaha.105.171600  0.463
2006 Barnes RW, Toole JF, Nelson JJ, Howard VJ. Neural Networks for Ischemic Stroke Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases. 15: 223-227. DOI: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2006.05.008  0.309
2005 Lutsep HL, Campbell S, Chambless LE, Howard VJ, Toole JF. Plasma total homocysteine levels in stroke patients screened for the vitamin intervention for stroke prevention clinical trial in the era of folate fortification Neuroepidemiology. 26: 45-51. PMID 16254453 DOI: 10.1159/000089238  0.449
2005 Warnock DG, McClellan W, McClure LA, Newsome B, Campbell RC, Audhya P, Cushman M, Howard VJ, Howard G. Prevalence of chronic kidney disease and anemia among participants in the Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) Cohort Study: baseline results. Kidney International. 68: 1427-31. PMID 16164617 DOI: 10.1111/J.1523-1755.2005.00553.X  0.453
2005 Howard VJ, Cushman M, Pulley L, Gomez CR, Go RC, Prineas RJ, Graham A, Moy CS, Howard G. The reasons for geographic and racial differences in stroke study: Objectives and design Neuroepidemiology. 25: 135-143. PMID 15990444 DOI: 10.1159/000086678  0.522
2004 Howard VJ, Acker J, Gomez CR, Griffies AH, Magers W, Michael M, Orr SR, Phillips M, Raczynski JM, Searcy JE, Zweifler RM, Howard G. An approach to coordinate efforts to reduce the public health burden of stroke: the Delta States Stroke Consortium Preventing Chronic Disease. 1: A19. PMID 15670451  0.344
2004 Hobson RW, Howard VJ, Roubin GS, Brott TG, Ferguson RD, Popma JJ, Graham DL, Howard G. Carotid artery stenting is associated with increased complications in octogenarians: 30-day stroke and death rates in the CREST lead-in phase. Journal of Vascular Surgery. 40: 1106-11. PMID 15622363 DOI: 10.1016/J.Jvs.2004.10.022  0.41
2004 Aguirre C, Ruiz-Irastorza G, Egurbide MV, Martinez-Berriotxoa A, Wald DS, Spence JD, Toole JF, Chambless LE, Wang CH, Stampfer M, Pettigrew LC, Howard VJ, Sides EG. Vitamin Supplementation and Risk of Stroke [1] (multiple letters) Journal of the American Medical Association. 291: 2191-2192. PMID 15138234  0.326
2004 Toole JF, Malinow MR, Chambless LE, Spence JD, Pettigrew LC, Howard VJ, Sides EG, Wang CH, Stampfer M. Lowering Homocysteine in Patients with Ischemic Stroke to Prevent Recurrent Stroke, Myocardial Infarction, and Death: The Vitamin Intervention for Stroke Prevention (VISP) Randomized Controlled Trial Journal of the American Medical Association. 291: 565-575. PMID 14762035 DOI: 10.1001/Jama.291.5.565  0.462
2004 Howard G, Howard VJ. Distribution of Stroke: Heterogeneity of Stroke by Age, Race, and Sex Stroke: Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, and Management. 3-12. DOI: 10.1016/B0-44-306600-0/50004-3  0.37
2003 Howard VJ, Rosamond W. Identifying Risk Factors for Perioperative Outcomes After Carotid Endarterectomy: The Story Continues Stroke. 34: 2573-2575. PMID 14526041 DOI: 10.1161/01.Str.0000096458.53961.60  0.44
2002 Howard VJ, Sides EG, Newman GC, Cohen SN, Howard G, Malinow MR, Toole JF. Changes in plasma homocyst(e)ine in the acute phase after stroke. Stroke; a Journal of Cerebral Circulation. 33: 473-8. PMID 11823655 DOI: 10.1161/Hs0202.103069  0.388
2001 Howard G, Howard VJ. Ethnic disparities in stroke: The scope of the problem Ethnicity and Disease. 11: 761-768. PMID 11763299  0.393
2001 Howard G, Howard VJ, Katholi C, Oli MK, Huston S. Decline in US stroke mortality: an analysis of temporal patterns by sex, race, and geographic region. Stroke; a Journal of Cerebral Circulation. 32: 2213-20. PMID 11588303 DOI: 10.1161/Hs1001.096047  0.448
2001 Spence JD, Howard VJ, Chambless LE, Malinow MR, Pettigrew LC, Stampfer M, Toole JF. Vitamin intervention for stroke prevention (VISP) trial: Rationale and design Neuroepidemiology. 20: 16-25. PMID 11174041 DOI: 10.1159/000054753  0.39
2001 Goldstein LB, Adams R, Becker K, Furberg CD, Gorelick PB, Hademenos G, Hill M, Howard G, Howard VJ, Jacobs B, Levine SR, Mosca L, Sacco RL, Sherman DG, Wolf PA, et al. Primary prevention of ischemic stroke: A statement for healthcare professionals from the stroke council of the American Heart Association Stroke. 32: 280-299. PMID 11136952 DOI: 10.1161/01.STR.32.1.280  0.528
2001 Hobson RW, Howard VJ, Brott TG, Howard G, Roubin GS, Ferguson RDG. Organizing the Carotid Revascularization Endarterectomy versus Stenting Trial (CREST): National Institutes of Health, Health Care Financing Administration, and industry funding Current Controlled Trials in Cardiovascular Medicine. 2: 160-164. DOI: 10.1186/Cvm-2-4-160  0.338
2000 Pettigrew LC, Thomas N, Howard VJ, Veltkamp R, Toole JF. Low mini-mental status predicts mortality in asymptomatic carotid arterial stenosis Neurology. 55: 30-34. PMID 10891899 DOI: 10.1212/Wnl.55.1.30  0.459
2000 Howard G, Anderson RT, Russell G, Howard VJ, Burke GL. Race, socioeconomic status, and cause-specific mortality Annals of Epidemiology. 10: 214-223. PMID 10854956 DOI: 10.1016/S1047-2797(00)00038-7  0.375
2000 Howard VJ, Sides EG, Newman GC, Howard G, Malinow MR, Toole JF. Stability of Plasma Homocyst(e)ine in Acute Stroke Patients (SHASP) Stroke. 32: 361-361. DOI: 10.1161/01.Str.32.Suppl_1.361-A  0.446
1998 Bettmann MA, Katzen BT, Whisnant J, Brant-Zawadzki M, Broderick JP, Furlan AJ, Hershey LA, Howard V, Kuntz R, Loftus CM, Pearce W, Roberts A, Roubin G. Carotid Stenting and Angioplasty: A Statement for Healthcare Professionals From the Councils on Cardiovascular Radiology, Stroke, Cardio-Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, Epidemiology and Prevention, and Clinical Cardiology, American Heart Association Stroke. 29: 336-338. PMID 9490491 DOI: 10.1161/01.Str.29.1.336  0.423
1998 Bettmann MA, Katzen BT, Whisnant J, Brant-Zawadzki M, Broderick JP, Furlan AJ, Hershey LA, Howard V, Kuntz R, Loftus CM, Pearce W, Roberts A, Roubin G. Carotid Stenting and Angioplasty: A Statement for Healthcare Professionals from the Councils on Cardiovascular Radiology, Stroke, Cardiovascular Surgery, Epidemiology and Prevention, and Clinical Cardiology, American Heart Association Journal of Vascular and Interventional Radiology. 9: 3-5. PMID 9468390 DOI: 10.1016/S1051-0443(98)70475-0  0.451
1998 Bettmann MA, Katzen BT, Whisnant J, Brant-Zawadzki M, Broderick JP, Furlan AJ, Hershey LA, Howard V, Kuntz R, Loftus CM, Pearce W, Roberts A, Roubin G. Carotid stenting and angioplasty: A statement for healthcare professionals from the councils on cardiovascular radiology, stroke, cardio- thoracic and vascular surgery, epidemiology and prevention, and clinical cardiology, American Heart Association Circulation. 97: 121-123. PMID 9443447 DOI: 10.1161/01.Cir.97.1.121  0.423
1998 Sides E, Smith J, Bryan H, Quandt S, Wasilauskas C, Carpenter M, Howard V. Training and certification of personnel in the vitamin intervention for stroke prevention study (VISP) Controlled Clinical Trials. 19. DOI: 10.1016/S0197-2456(98)80229-8  0.371
1997 Howard G, Anderson R, Johnson NJ, Sorlie P, Russell G, Howard VJ. Evaluation of social status as a contributing factor to the stroke belt region of the United States. Stroke; a Journal of Cerebral Circulation. 28: 936-40. PMID 9158628 DOI: 10.1161/01.Str.28.5.936  0.489
1997 Karanjia PN, Nelson JJ, Lefkowitz DS, Dick AR, Toole JF, Chambless LE, Hayes R, Howard VJ. Validation of the ACAS TIA/stroke algorithm. Neurology. 48: 346-51. PMID 9040719 DOI: 10.1212/Wnl.48.2.346  0.396
1996 Moore WS, Young B, Baker WH, Robertson JT, Toole JF, Vescera CL, Howard VJ. Surgical results: a justification of the surgeon selection process for the ACAS trial. The ACAS Investigators. Journal of Vascular Surgery. 23: 323-8. PMID 8637110 DOI: 10.1016/S0741-5214(96)70277-X  0.358
1995 Howard G, Evans GW, Pearce K, Howard VJ, Bell RA, Mayer EJ, Burke GL. Is the stroke belt disappearing? An analysis of racial, temporal, and age effects. Stroke. 26: 1153-8. PMID 7604406 DOI: 10.1161/01.Str.26.7.1153  0.497
1995 Howard G, Howard VJ. The end of the stroke belt? It may be too early to declare victory! Stroke. 26: 1150-2. PMID 7604405 DOI: 10.1161/01.Str.26.7.1150  0.484
1995 Howard G, Russell GB, Anderson R, Evans GW, Morgan T, Howard VJ, Burke GL. Role of social class in excess black stroke mortality. Stroke. 26: 1759-63. PMID 7570721 DOI: 10.1161/01.Str.26.10.1759  0.472
1987 Till JS, Toole JF, Howard VJ, Ford CS, Williams D. Declining morbidity and mortality of carotid endarterectomy. The Wake Forest University Medical Center experience. Stroke. 18: 823-9. PMID 3629638 DOI: 10.1161/01.Str.18.5.823  0.4
1986 Ford CS, Howard VJ, Howard G, Frye JL, Toole JF, McKinney WM. The sex difference in manifestations of carotid bifurcation disease. Stroke. 17: 877-81. PMID 3532435 DOI: 10.1161/01.Str.17.5.877  0.311
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