Patricia A. Conrad - Publications

Affiliations: 
Microbiology University of California, Davis, Davis, CA 
Area:
Microbiology Biology, Ecology Biology

178 high-probability publications. We are testing a new system for linking publications to authors. You can help! If you notice any inaccuracies, please sign in and mark papers as correct or incorrect matches. If you identify any major omissions or other inaccuracies in the publication list, please let us know.

Year Citation  Score
2020 Dieckmann H, Jiménez-Soto M, Jiménez-Rocha A, Rojas E, Conrad PA. INTESTINAL AND BLOOD PARASITES IN SCARLET () AND GREAT GREEN () MACAWS IN WILDLIFE REHABILITATION CENTERS IN COSTA RICA. Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine : Official Publication of the American Association of Zoo Veterinarians. 51: 385-390. PMID 32549569 DOI: 10.1638/2019-0108  0.356
2020 Burgess TL, Tinker MT, Miller MA, Smith WA, Bodkin JL, Murray MJ, Nichol LM, Saarinen JA, Larson S, Tomoleoni JA, Conrad PA, Johnson CK. Spatial epidemiological patterns suggest mechanisms of land-sea transmission for Sarcocystis neurona in a coastal marine mammal. Scientific Reports. 10: 3683. PMID 32111856 DOI: 10.1038/S41598-020-60254-5  0.331
2019 Shapiro K, VanWormer E, Packham A, Dodd E, Conrad PA, Miller M. Type X strains of Toxoplasma gondii are virulent for southern sea otters (Enhydra lutris nereis) and present in felids from nearby watersheds. Proceedings. Biological Sciences. 286: 20191334. PMID 31431162 DOI: 10.1098/Rspb.2019.1334  0.39
2019 Berrian AM, Martínez-López B, Quan V, Conrad PA, van Rooyen J, Simpson GJG, Frean J, Weyer J, Rossouw J, Knobel D, Blumberg L. Risk factors for bacterial zoonotic pathogens in acutely febrile patients in Mpumalanga Province, South Africa. Zoonoses and Public Health. PMID 30859717 DOI: 10.1111/Zph.12577  0.341
2018 Swei A, O'Connor KE, Couper LI, Thekkiniath J, Conrad PA, Padgett KA, Burns J, Yoshimizu MH, Gonzales B, Munk B, Shirkey N, Konde L, Ben Mamoun C, Lane RS, Kjemtrup A. Evidence for transmission of the zoonotic apicomplexan parasite Babesia duncani by the tick Dermacentor albipictus. International Journal For Parasitology. PMID 30367862 DOI: 10.1016/J.Ijpara.2018.07.002  0.722
2018 Burgess TL, Tim Tinker M, Miller MA, Bodkin JL, Murray MJ, Saarinen JA, Nichol LM, Larson S, Conrad PA, Johnson CK. Defining the risk landscape in the context of pathogen pollution: in sea otters along the Pacific Rim. Royal Society Open Science. 5: 171178. PMID 30109036 DOI: 10.1098/Rsos.171178  0.375
2018 O'Connor KE, Kjemtrup AM, Conrad PA, Swei A. An Improved PCR Protocol for Detection of Babesia duncani in Wildlife and Vector Samples. The Journal of Parasitology. PMID 29659338 DOI: 10.1645/17-155  0.735
2017 James KE, Smith WA, Packham AE, Conrad PA, Pusterla N. Toxoplasma gondii seroprevalence and association with equine protozoal myeloencephalitis: A case-control study of Californian horses. Veterinary Journal (London, England : 1997). 224: 38-43. PMID 28697873 DOI: 10.1016/J.Tvjl.2017.05.008  0.356
2017 Miller MA, Burgess TL, Dodd EM, Rhyan JC, Jang SS, Byrne BA, Gulland FM, Murray MJ, Toy-Choutka S, Conrad PA, Field CL, Sidor IF, Smith WA. Isolation and Characterization of a Novel Marine Brucella from a Southern Sea Otter (Enhydra lutris nereis), California, USA. Journal of Wildlife Diseases. PMID 28151078 DOI: 10.7589/2015-12-326  0.389
2016 Poulsen A, Fritz H, Clifford DL, Conrad P, Roy A, Glueckert E, Foley J. Prevalence and Potential Impact of Toxoplasma gondii on the Endangered Amargosa Vole (Microtus californicus scirpensis), California, USA. Journal of Wildlife Diseases. PMID 27690194 DOI: 10.7589/2015-12-349  0.71
2016 Schott KC, Krusor C, Tinker MT, Moore J, Conrad PA, Shapiro K. Concentration and retention of Toxoplasma gondii surrogates from seawater by red abalone (Haliotis rufescens). Parasitology. 1-10. PMID 27573192 DOI: 10.1017/S0031182016001359  0.396
2016 Adell AD, McBride G, Wuertz S, Conrad PA, Smith WA. Comparison of human and southern sea otter (Enhydra lutris nereis) health risks for infection with protozoa in nearshore waters. Water Research. 104: 220-230. PMID 27525585 DOI: 10.1016/J.Watres.2016.08.004  0.406
2016 Shender L, Niemela M, Conrad P, Goldstein T, Mazet J. Habitat Management to Reduce Human Exposure to Trypanosoma cruzi and Western Conenose Bugs (Triatoma protracta). Ecohealth. PMID 27515118 DOI: 10.1007/S10393-016-1153-5  0.378
2016 VanWormer E, Carpenter TE, Singh P, Shapiro K, Wallender WW, Conrad PA, Largier JL, Maneta MP, Mazet JA. Coastal development and precipitation drive pathogen flow from land to sea: evidence from a Toxoplasma gondii and felid host system. Scientific Reports. 6: 29252. PMID 27456911 DOI: 10.1038/Srep29252  0.403
2016 Girard YA, Johnson CK, Fritz HM, Shapiro K, Packham AE, Melli AC, Carlson-Bremer D, Gulland FM, Rejmanek D, Conrad PA. Detection and characterization of diverse coccidian protozoa shed by California sea lions. International Journal For Parasitology. Parasites and Wildlife. 5: 5-16. PMID 27141438 DOI: 10.1016/J.Ijppaw.2015.11.003  0.803
2016 Michaels L, Rejmanek D, Aguilar B, Conrad P, Shapiro K. California mussels (Mytilus californianus) as sentinels for marine contamination with Sarcocystis neurona. Parasitology. 1-8. PMID 27003262 DOI: 10.1017/S0031182016000354  0.724
2016 Girard YA, Johnson CK, Fritz HM, Shapiro K, Packham AE, Melli AC, Carlson-Bremer D, Gulland FM, Rejmanek D, Conrad PA. Detection and characterization of diverse coccidian protozoa shed by California sea lions International Journal For Parasitology: Parasites and Wildlife. 5: 5-16. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijppaw.2015.11.003  0.759
2015 Aleman M, Shapiro K, Sisó S, Williams DC, Rejmanek D, Aguilar B, Conrad PA. Sarcocystis fayeri in skeletal muscle of horses with neuromuscular disease. Neuromuscular Disorders : Nmd. PMID 26522989 DOI: 10.1016/J.Nmd.2015.09.014  0.675
2015 Shapiro K, Miller MA, Packham AE, Aguilar B, Conrad PA, Vanwormer E, Murray MJ. Dual congenital transmission of Toxoplasma gondii and Sarcocystis neurona in a late-term aborted pup from a chronically infected southern sea otter (Enhydra lutris nereis). Parasitology. 1-13. PMID 26494610 DOI: 10.1017/S0031182015001377  0.442
2015 Krusor C, Smith WA, Tinker MT, Silver M, Conrad PA, Shapiro K. Concentration and retention of Toxoplasma gondii oocysts by marine snails demonstrate a novel mechanism for transmission of terrestrial zoonotic pathogens in coastal ecosystems. Environmental Microbiology. PMID 26033089 DOI: 10.1111/1462-2920.12927  0.41
2015 Carlson-Bremer D, Colegrove KM, Gulland FM, Conrad PA, Mazet JA, Johnson CK. Epidemiology and pathology of Toxoplasma gondii in free-ranging California sea lions (Zalophus californianus). Journal of Wildlife Diseases. 51: 362-73. PMID 25588007 DOI: 10.7589/2014-08-205  0.449
2014 Pusterla N, Mackie S, Packham A, Conrad PA. Serological investigation of transplacental infection with Neospora hughesi and Sarcocystis neurona in broodmares. Veterinary Journal (London, England : 1997). 202: 649-50. PMID 25438732 DOI: 10.1016/J.Tvjl.2014.09.015  0.383
2014 Shapiro K, VanWormer E, Aguilar B, Conrad PA. Surveillance for Toxoplasma gondii in California mussels (Mytilus californianus) reveals transmission of atypical genotypes from land to sea. Environmental Microbiology. PMID 25367256 DOI: 10.1111/1462-2920.12685  0.418
2014 Shapiro K, Krusor C, Mazzillo FF, Conrad PA, Largier JL, Mazet JA, Silver MW. Aquatic polymers can drive pathogen transmission in coastal ecosystems. Proceedings. Biological Sciences / the Royal Society. 281. PMID 25297861 DOI: 10.1098/Rspb.2014.1287  0.323
2014 Adell AD, Smith WA, Shapiro K, Melli A, Conrad PA. Molecular epidemiology of Cryptosporidium spp. and Giardia spp. in mussels (Mytilus californianus) and California sea lions (Zalophus californianus) from Central California. Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 80: 7732-40. PMID 25281384 DOI: 10.1128/Aem.02922-14  0.407
2014 Greig DJ, Gulland FM, Smith WA, Conrad PA, Field CL, Fleetwood M, Harvey JT, Ip HS, Jang S, Packham A, Wheeler E, Hall AJ. Surveillance for zoonotic and selected pathogens in harbor seals Phoca vitulina from central California. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms. 111: 93-106. PMID 25266897 DOI: 10.3354/Dao02762  0.382
2014 Shender LA, De Los Santos M, Montgomery JM, Conrad PA, Ghersi BM, Razuri H, Lescano AG, Mazet JA. Native rodent species are unlikely sources of infection for Leishmania (Viannia) braziliensis along the Transoceanic Highway in Madre de Dios, Peru. Plos One. 9: e103358. PMID 25062033 DOI: 10.1371/Journal.Pone.0103358  0.408
2014 VanWormer E, Miller MA, Conrad PA, Grigg ME, Rejmanek D, Carpenter TE, Mazet JAK. Using Molecular Epidemiology to Track Toxoplasma gondii from Terrestrial Carnivores to Marine Hosts: Implications for Public Health and Conservation Plos Neglected Tropical Diseases. 8. PMID 24874796 DOI: 10.1371/Journal.Pntd.0002852  0.744
2014 Adell AD, Miller WA, Harvey DJ, Van Wormer E, Wuertz S, Conrad PA. Individual subject meta-analysis of parameters for Giardia duodenalis shedding in animal experimental models. Biomed Research International. 2014: 476142. PMID 24800229 DOI: 10.1155/2014/476142  0.36
2014 Pusterla N, Tamez-Trevino E, White A, Vangeem J, Packham A, Conrad PA, Kass P. Comparison of prevalence factors in horses with and without seropositivity to Neospora hughesi and/or Sarcocystis neurona. Veterinary Journal (London, England : 1997). 200: 332-4. PMID 24703324 DOI: 10.1016/J.Tvjl.2014.03.014  0.335
2014 Hogan JN, Miller WA, Cranfield MR, Ramer J, Hassell J, Noheri JB, Conrad PA, Gilardi KV. Giardia in mountain gorillas (Gorilla beringei beringei), forest buffalo (Syncerus caffer), and domestic cattle in Volcanoes National Park, Rwanda. Journal of Wildlife Diseases. 50: 21-30. PMID 24171566 DOI: 10.7589/2012-09-229  0.36
2013 Awinda PO, Mealey RH, Williams LB, Conrad PA, Packham AE, Reif KE, Grause JF, Pelzel-McCluskey AM, Chung C, Bastos RG, Kappmeyer LS, Howe DK, Ness SL, Knowles DP, Ueti MW. Serum antibodies from a subset of horses positive for Babesia caballi by competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay demonstrate a protein recognition pattern that is not consistent with infection. Clinical and Vaccine Immunology : Cvi. 20: 1752-7. PMID 24049108 DOI: 10.1128/Cvi.00479-13  0.389
2013 Vanwormer E, Conrad PA, Miller MA, Melli AC, Carpenter TE, Mazet JA. Toxoplasma gondii, source to sea: higher contribution of domestic felids to terrestrial parasite loading despite lower infection prevalence. Ecohealth. 10: 277-89. PMID 24048652 DOI: 10.1007/S10393-013-0859-X  0.464
2013 Pusterla N, Packham A, Wilson WD, White A, Bellamy P, Renier AC, Conrad PA. Short communication: evaluation of the kinetics of antibodies against Sarcocystis neurona in serum from seropositive healthy horses without neurological deficits treated with ponazuril paste. The Veterinary Record. 173: 249. PMID 23893215 DOI: 10.1136/Vr.101714  0.332
2013 Hogan JN, Daniels ME, Watson FG, Oates SC, Miller MA, Conrad PA, Shapiro K, Hardin D, Dominik C, Melli A, Jessup DA, Miller WA. Hydrologic and vegetative removal of Cryptosporidium parvum, Giardia lamblia, and Toxoplasma gondii Surrogate microspheres in coastal wetlands. Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 79: 1859-65. PMID 23315738 DOI: 10.1128/Aem.03251-12  0.335
2013 Roug A, Byrne BA, Conrad PA, Miller WA. Zoonotic fecal pathogens and antimicrobial resistance in county fair animals. Comparative Immunology, Microbiology and Infectious Diseases. 36: 303-8. PMID 23260373 DOI: 10.1016/J.Cimid.2012.11.006  0.329
2013 Shapiro K, Miller WA, Silver MW, Odagiri M, Largier JL, Conrad PA, Mazet JA. Research commentary: Association of zoonotic pathogens with fresh, estuarine, and marine macroaggregates. Microbial Ecology. 65: 928-33. PMID 23250114 DOI: 10.1007/S00248-012-0147-2  0.336
2013 VanWormer E, Fritz H, Shapiro K, Mazet JA, Conrad PA. Molecules to modeling: Toxoplasma gondii oocysts at the human-animal-environment interface. Comparative Immunology, Microbiology and Infectious Diseases. 36: 217-31. PMID 23218130 DOI: 10.1016/J.Cimid.2012.10.006  0.691
2013 Adell AD, Miller WA, Harvey DJ, Vanwormer E, Wuertz S, Conrad PA. Individual subject meta-analysis of parameters for Cryptosporidium parvum shedding and diarrhoea in animal experimental models. Epidemiology and Infection. 141: 1662-78. PMID 23068915 DOI: 10.1017/S0950268812002294  0.32
2012 Oates SC, Miller MA, Hardin D, Conrad PA, Melli A, Jessup DA, Dominik C, Roug A, Tinker MT, Miller WA. Prevalence, environmental loading, and molecular characterization of Cryptosporidium and Giardia isolates from domestic and wild animals along the Central California Coast. Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 78: 8762-72. PMID 23042185 DOI: 10.1128/Aem.02422-12  0.423
2012 Hogan JN, Daniels ME, Watson FG, Conrad PA, Oates SC, Miller MA, Hardin D, Byrne BA, Dominik C, Melli A, Jessup DA, Miller WA. Longitudinal Poisson regression to evaluate the epidemiology of Cryptosporidium, Giardia, and fecal indicator bacteria in coastal California wetlands. Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 78: 3606-13. PMID 22427504 DOI: 10.1128/Aem.00578-12  0.328
2012 Fritz HM, Buchholz KR, Chen X, Durbin-Johnson B, Rocke DM, Conrad PA, Boothroyd JC. Transcriptomic analysis of toxoplasma development reveals many novel functions and structures specific to sporozoites and oocysts. Plos One. 7: e29998. PMID 22347997 DOI: 10.1371/Journal.Pone.0029998  0.679
2012 Fritz HM, Bowyer PW, Bogyo M, Conrad PA, Boothroyd JC. Proteomic analysis of fractionated Toxoplasma oocysts reveals clues to their environmental resistance. Plos One. 7: e29955. PMID 22279555 DOI: 10.1371/Journal.Pone.0029955  0.676
2012 Woodroffe R, Prager KC, Munson L, Conrad PA, Dubovi EJ, Mazet JA. Contact with domestic dogs increases pathogen exposure in endangered African wild dogs (Lycaon pictus). Plos One. 7: e30099. PMID 22238695 DOI: 10.1371/Journal.Pone.0030099  0.362
2012 Carlson-Bremer D, Johnson CK, Miller RH, Gulland FM, Conrad PA, Wasmuth JD, Colegrove KM, Grigg ME. Identification of two novel coccidian species shed by California sea lions (Zalophus californianus). The Journal of Parasitology. 98: 347-54. PMID 22091999 DOI: 10.1645/Ge-2752.1  0.396
2012 Fritz H, Barr B, Packham A, Melli A, Conrad PA. Methods to produce and safely work with large numbers of Toxoplasma gondii oocysts and bradyzoite cysts Journal of Microbiological Methods. 88: 47-52. PMID 22037023 DOI: 10.1016/J.Mimet.2011.10.010  0.688
2012 Shapiro K, Silver MW, Largier JL, Conrad PA, Mazetb JAK. Association of Toxoplasma gondii oocysts with fresh, estuarine, and marine macroaggregates Limnology and Oceanography. 57: 449-456. DOI: 10.4319/Lo.2012.57.2.0449  0.361
2011 Buchholz KR, Fritz HM, Chen X, Durbin-Johnson B, Rocke DM, Ferguson DJ, Conrad PA, Boothroyd JC. Identification of tissue cyst wall components by transcriptome analysis of in vivo and in vitro Toxoplasma gondii bradyzoites. Eukaryotic Cell. 10: 1637-47. PMID 22021236 DOI: 10.1128/Ec.05182-11  0.652
2011 Goldstein T, Gill VA, Tuomi P, Monson D, Burdin A, Conrad PA, Dunn JL, Field C, Johnson C, Jessup DA, Bodkin J, Doroff AM. Assessment of clinical pathology and pathogen exposure in sea otters (Enhydra lutris) bordering the threatened population in Alaska. Journal of Wildlife Diseases. 47: 579-92. PMID 21719822 DOI: 10.7589/0090-3558-47.3.579  0.366
2011 Pusterla N, Conrad PA, Packham AE, Mapes SM, Finno CJ, Gardner IA, Barr BC, Ferraro GL, Wilson WD. Endogenous transplacental transmission of Neospora hughesi in naturally infected horses. The Journal of Parasitology. 97: 281-5. PMID 21506870 DOI: 10.1645/Ge-2657.1  0.356
2011 Colegrove KM, Grigg ME, Carlson-Bremer D, Miller RH, Gulland FM, Ferguson DJ, Rejmanek D, Barr BC, Nordhausen R, Melli AC, Conrad PA. Discovery of three novel coccidian parasites infecting California sea lions (Zalophus californianus), with evidence of sexual replication and interspecies pathogenicity. The Journal of Parasitology. 97: 868-77. PMID 21495828 DOI: 10.1645/Ge-2756.1  0.734
2011 Tsai YL, Chomel BB, Chang CC, Kass PH, Conrad PA, Chuang ST. Bartonella and Babesia infections in cattle and their ticks in Taiwan. Comparative Immunology, Microbiology and Infectious Diseases. 34: 179-87. PMID 21194750 DOI: 10.1016/J.Cimid.2010.11.003  0.425
2010 Shapiro K, Conrad PA, Mazet JA, Wallender WW, Miller WA, Largier JL. Effect of estuarine wetland degradation on transport of Toxoplasma gondii surrogates from land to sea. Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 76: 6821-8. PMID 20802072 DOI: 10.1128/Aem.01435-10  0.374
2010 Schriewer A, Miller WA, Byrne BA, Miller MA, Oates S, Conrad PA, Hardin D, Yang HH, Chouicha N, Melli A, Jessup D, Dominik C, Wuertz S. Presence of Bacteroidales as a predictor of pathogens in surface waters of the central California coast. Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 76: 5802-14. PMID 20639358 DOI: 10.1128/Aem.00635-10  0.38
2010 Miller MA, Conrad PA, Harris M, Hatfield B, Langlois G, Jessup DA, Magargal SL, Packham AE, Toy-Choutka S, Melli AC, Murray MA, Gulland FM, Grigg ME. A protozoal-associated epizootic impacting marine wildlife: mass-mortality of southern sea otters (Enhydra lutris nereis) due to Sarcocystis neurona infection. Veterinary Parasitology. 172: 183-94. PMID 20615616 DOI: 10.1016/J.Vetpar.2010.05.019  0.384
2010 Rejmanek D, Vanwormer E, Mazet JA, Packham AE, Aguilar B, Conrad PA. Congenital transmission of Toxoplasma gondii in deer mice (Peromyscus maniculatus) after oral oocyst infection. The Journal of Parasitology. 96: 516-20. PMID 20557196 DOI: 10.1645/Ge-2372.1  0.723
2010 Rejmanek D, Miller MA, Grigg ME, Crosbie PR, Conrad PA. Molecular characterization of Sarcocystis neurona strains from opossums (Didelphis virginiana) and intermediate hosts from Central California. Veterinary Parasitology. 170: 20-9. PMID 20226596 DOI: 10.1016/J.Vetpar.2009.12.045  0.722
2010 Wünschmann A, Rejmanek D, Conrad PA, Hall N, Cruz-Martinez L, Vaughn SB, Barr BC. Natural fatal Sarcocystis falcatula infections in free-ranging eagles in North America. Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation : Official Publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc. 22: 282-9. PMID 20224094 DOI: 10.1177/104063871002200222  0.703
2010 Elmore SA, Jones JL, Conrad PA, Patton S, Lindsay DS, Dubey JP. Toxoplasma gondii: epidemiology, feline clinical aspects, and prevention. Trends in Parasitology. 26: 190-6. PMID 20202907 DOI: 10.1016/J.Pt.2010.01.009  0.425
2010 Wendte JM, Miller MA, Nandra AK, Peat SM, Crosbie PR, Conrad PA, Grigg ME. Limited genetic diversity among Sarcocystis neurona strains infecting southern sea otters precludes distinction between marine and terrestrial isolates Veterinary Parasitology. 169: 37-44. PMID 20071081 DOI: 10.1016/J.Vetpar.2009.12.020  0.409
2010 Shapiro K, Mazet JA, Schriewer A, Wuertz S, Fritz H, Miller WA, Largier J, Conrad PA. Detection of Toxoplasma gondii oocysts and surrogate microspheres in water using ultrafiltration and capsule filtration. Water Research. 44: 893-903. PMID 19836820 DOI: 10.1016/J.Watres.2009.09.061  0.663
2010 Dabritz HA, Conrad PA. Cats and Toxoplasma: implications for public health. Zoonoses and Public Health. 57: 34-52. PMID 19744306 DOI: 10.1111/J.1863-2378.2009.01273.X  0.755
2010 Wainwright KE, Lagunas-Solar M, Miller MA, Barr BC, Melli AC, Packham AE, Zeng N, Truong T, Conrad PA. Radiofrequency-induced thermal inactivation of Toxoplasma gondii oocysts in water. Zoonoses and Public Health. 57: 74-81. PMID 19744299 DOI: 10.1111/J.1863-2378.2009.01280.X  0.364
2010 Dabritz HA, Conrad PA. Evaluation of an educational handout on knowledge about toxoplasmosis Scientia Medica. 20: 51. DOI: 10.15448/1980-6108.2010.1.5890  0.736
2009 Rejmanek D, Vanwormer E, Miller MA, Mazet JA, Nichelason AE, Melli AC, Packham AE, Jessup DA, Conrad PA. Prevalence and risk factors associated with Sarcocystis neurona infections in opossums (Didelphis virginiana) from central California. Veterinary Parasitology. 166: 8-14. PMID 19735983 DOI: 10.1016/J.Vetpar.2009.08.013  0.735
2009 Miller MA, Barr BC, Nordhausen R, James ER, Magargal SL, Murray M, Conrad PA, Toy-Choutka S, Jessup DA, Grigg ME. Ultrastructural and molecular confirmation of the development of Sarcocystis neurona tissue cysts in the central nervous system of southern sea otters (Enhydra lutris nereis). International Journal For Parasitology. 39: 1363-72. PMID 19527725 DOI: 10.1016/J.Ijpara.2009.04.014  0.359
2009 Johnson CK, Tinker MT, Estes JA, Conrad PA, Staedler M, Miller MA, Jessup DA, Mazet JA. Prey choice and habitat use drive sea otter pathogen exposure in a resource-limited coastal system. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 106: 2242-7. PMID 19164513 DOI: 10.1073/Pnas.0806449106  0.44
2009 Imai D, Jang S, Miller M, Conrad PA. Characterization of beta-hemolytic streptococci isolated from southern sea otters (Enhydra lutris nereis) stranded along the California coast. Veterinary Microbiology. 136: 378-81. PMID 19117701 DOI: 10.1016/J.Vetmic.2008.11.009  0.309
2009 Shapiro K, Largier J, Mazet JA, Bernt W, Ell JR, Melli AC, Conrad PA. Surface properties of Toxoplasma gondii oocysts and surrogate microspheres. Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 75: 1185-91. PMID 19060174 DOI: 10.1128/Aem.02109-08  0.313
2009 Stoddard RA, Atwill ER, Conrad PA, Byrne BA, Jang S, Lawrence J, McCowan B, Gulland FM. The effect of rehabilitation of northern elephant seals (Mirounga angustirostris) on antimicrobial resistance of commensal Escherichia coli. Veterinary Microbiology. 133: 264-71. PMID 18783898 DOI: 10.1016/J.Vetmic.2008.07.022  0.666
2008 Stoddard RA, Atwill ER, Gulland FM, Miller MA, Dabritz HA, Paradies DM, Worcester KR, Jang S, Lawrence J, Byrne BA, Conrad PA. Risk factors for infection with pathogenic and antimicrobial-resistant fecal bacteria in northern elephant seals in California. Public Health Reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974). 123: 360-70. PMID 19006978 DOI: 10.1177/003335490812300316  0.783
2008 Nichelason AE, Rejmanek D, Dabritz HA, Melli AC, Miller M, Conrad PA. Evaluation of Cruzia americana, Turgida turgida, and Didelphostrongylus hayesi infection in the Virginia opossum (Didelphis virginiana) and risk factors along the California coast. The Journal of Parasitology. 94: 1166-8. PMID 18973414 DOI: 10.1645/Ge-1363.1  0.78
2008 Dabritz HA, Miller MA, Gardner IA, Packham AE, Atwill ER, Conrad PA. Risk factors for Toxoplasma gondii infection in wild rodents from central coastal California and a review of T. gondii prevalence in rodents. The Journal of Parasitology. 94: 675-83. PMID 18605783 DOI: 10.1645/Ge-1342.1  0.758
2008 Gaydos JK, Miller WA, Johnson C, Zornetzer H, Melli A, Packham A, Jeffries SJ, Lance MM, Conrad PA. Novel and canine genotypes of Giardia duodenalis in harbor seals ( Phoca vitulina richardsi). The Journal of Parasitology. 94: 1264-8. PMID 18576720 DOI: 10.1645/Ge-1321.1  0.368
2008 Miller MA, Miller WA, Conrad PA, James ER, Melli AC, Leutenegger CM, Dabritz HA, Packham AE, Paradies D, Harris M, Ames J, Jessup DA, Worcester K, Grigg ME. Type X Toxoplasma gondii in a wild mussel and terrestrial carnivores from coastal California: new linkages between terrestrial mammals, runoff and toxoplasmosis of sea otters. International Journal For Parasitology. 38: 1319-28. PMID 18452923 DOI: 10.1016/J.Ijpara.2008.02.005  0.769
2008 Miller M, Conrad P, James ER, Packham A, Toy-Choutka S, Murray MJ, Jessup D, Grigg M. Transplacental toxoplasmosis in a wild southern sea otter (Enhydra lutris nereis). Veterinary Parasitology. 153: 12-8. PMID 18304737 DOI: 10.1016/J.Vetpar.2008.01.015  0.378
2007 Dabritz HA, Miller MA, Atwill ER, Gardner IA, Leutenegger CM, Melli AC, Conrad PA. Detection of Toxoplasma gondii-like oocysts in cat feces and estimates of the environmental oocyst burden. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association. 231: 1676-84. PMID 18052801 DOI: 10.2460/Javma.231.11.1676  0.74
2007 Wainwright KE, Miller MA, Barr BC, Gardner IA, Melli AC, Essert T, Packham AE, Truong T, Lagunas-Solar M, Conrad PA. Chemical inactivation of Toxoplasma gondii oocysts in water. The Journal of Parasitology. 93: 925-31. PMID 17918377 DOI: 10.1645/Ge-1063R.1  0.394
2007 Dabritz HA, Gardner IA, Miller MA, Lappin MR, Atwill ER, Packham AE, Melli AC, Conrad PA. Evaluation of two Toxoplasma gondii serologic tests used in a serosurvey of domestic cats in California. The Journal of Parasitology. 93: 806-16. PMID 17918359 DOI: 10.1645/Ge-996R.1  0.743
2007 Miller WA, Lewis DJ, Lennox M, Pereira MG, Tate KW, Conrad PA, Atwill ER. Climate and on-farm risk factors associated with Giardia duodenalis cysts in storm runoff from California coastal dairies. Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 73: 6972-9. PMID 17873066 DOI: 10.1128/Aem.00100-07  0.306
2007 Gaydos JK, Miller WA, Gilardi KV, Melli A, Schwantje H, Engelstoft C, Fritz H, Conrad PA. Cryptosporidium and Giardia in marine-foraging river otters (Lontra canadensis) from the Puget Sound Georgia Basin ecosystem. The Journal of Parasitology. 93: 198-202. PMID 17436965 DOI: 10.1645/Ge-928R.1  0.703
2007 Nieto NC, Dabritz H, Foley P, Drazenovich N, Calder L, Adjemian J, Conrad PA, Foley JE. Ectoparasite diversity and exposure to vector-borne disease agents in wild rodents in central coastal California. Journal of Medical Entomology. 44: 328-35. PMID 17427705 DOI: 10.1603/0022-2585(2007)44[328:Edaetv]2.0.Co;2  0.761
2007 Gaydos JK, Conrad PA, Gilardi KV, Blundell GM, Ben-David M. Does human proximity affect antibody prevalence in marine-foraging river otters (Lontra canadensis)? Journal of Wildlife Diseases. 43: 116-23. PMID 17347401 DOI: 10.7589/0090-3558-43.1.116  0.373
2007 Stoddard RA, Miller WG, Foley JE, Lawrence J, Gulland FM, Conrad PA, Byrne BA. Campylobacter insulaenigrae isolates from northern elephant seals (Mirounga angustirostris) in California. Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 73: 1729-35. PMID 17259365 DOI: 10.1128/Aem.01816-06  0.689
2006 Clifford DL, Mazet JAK, Dubovi EJ, Garcelon DK, Coonan TJ, Conrad PA, Munson L. Pathogen exposure in endangered island fox () populations: Implications for conservation management. Biological Conservation. 131: 230-243. PMID 32226080 DOI: 10.1016/J.Biocon.2006.04.029  0.328
2006 Miller WA, Miller MA, Gardner IA, Atwill ER, Byrne BA, Jang S, Harris M, Ames J, Jessup D, Paradies D, Worcester K, Melli A, Conrad PA. Salmonella spp., Vibrio spp., Clostridium perfringens, and Plesiomonas shigelloides in marine and freshwater invertebrates from coastal California ecosystems. Microbial Ecology. 52: 198-206. PMID 16897302 DOI: 10.1007/S00248-006-9080-6  0.38
2006 Dabritz HA, Atwill ER, Gardner IA, Miller MA, Conrad PA. Outdoor fecal deposition by free-roaming cats and attitudes of cat owners and nonowners toward stray pets, wildlife, and water pollution. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association. 229: 74-81. PMID 16817717 DOI: 10.2460/Javma.229.1.74  0.719
2006 Holmberg TA, Vernau W, Melli AC, Conrad PA. Neospora caninum associated with septic peritonitis in an adult dog. Veterinary Clinical Pathology / American Society For Veterinary Clinical Pathology. 35: 235-8. PMID 16783720 DOI: 10.1111/J.1939-165X.2006.Tb00121.X  0.313
2006 Conrad PA, Kjemtrup AM, Carreno RA, Thomford J, Wainwright K, Eberhard M, Quick R, Telford SR, Herwaldt BL. Description of Babesia duncani n.sp. (Apicomplexa: Babesiidae) from humans and its differentiation from other piroplasms. International Journal For Parasitology. 36: 779-89. PMID 16725142 DOI: 10.1016/J.Ijpara.2006.03.008  0.708
2006 Kjemtrup AM, Conrad PA. A review of the small canine piroplasms from California: Babesia conradae in the literature. Veterinary Parasitology. 138: 112-7. PMID 16522352 DOI: 10.1016/J.Vetpar.2006.01.045  0.715
2006 Miller WA, Gardner IA, Atwill ER, Leutenegger CM, Miller MA, Hedrick RP, Melli AC, Barnes NM, Conrad PA. Evaluation of methods for improved detection of Cryptosporidium spp. in mussels (Mytilus californianus). Journal of Microbiological Methods. 65: 367-79. PMID 16181691 DOI: 10.1016/J.Mimet.2005.08.011  0.326
2005 Stoddard RA, Gulland MD, Atwill ER, Lawrence J, Jang S, Conrad PA. Salmonella and Campylobacter spp. in northern elephant seals, California. Emerging Infectious Diseases. 11: 1967-9. PMID 16485493 DOI: 10.3201/Eid1112.050752  0.688
2005 Conrad PA, Miller MA, Kreuder C, James ER, Mazet J, Dabritz H, Jessup DA, Gulland F, Grigg ME. Transmission of Toxoplasma: clues from the study of sea otters as sentinels of Toxoplasma gondii flow into the marine environment. International Journal For Parasitology. 35: 1155-68. PMID 16157341 DOI: 10.1016/J.Ijpara.2005.07.002  0.789
2005 Miller WA, Miller MA, Gardner IA, Atwill ER, Harris M, Ames J, Jessup D, Melli A, Paradies D, Worcester K, Olin P, Barnes N, Conrad PA. New genotypes and factors associated with Cryptosporidium detection in mussels (Mytilus spp.) along the California coast. International Journal For Parasitology. 35: 1103-13. PMID 15993883 DOI: 10.1016/J.Ijpara.2005.04.002  0.377
2005 Miller WA, Atwill ER, Gardner IA, Miller MA, Fritz HM, Hedrick RP, Melli AC, Barnes NM, Conrad PA. Clams (Corbicula fluminea) as bioindicators of fecal contamination with Cryptosporidium and Giardia spp. in freshwater ecosystems in California. International Journal For Parasitology. 35: 673-84. PMID 15862580 DOI: 10.1016/J.Ijpara.2005.01.002  0.663
2005 Andrianarivo AG, Anderson ML, Rowe JD, Gardner IA, Reynolds JP, Choromanski L, Conrad PA. Immune responses during pregnancy in heifers naturally infected with Neospora caninum with and without immunization. Parasitology Research. 96: 24-31. PMID 15841416 DOI: 10.1007/S00436-005-1313-Y  0.35
2004 Duarte PC, Conrad PA, Barr BC, Wilson WD, Ferraro GL, Packham AE, Carpenter TE, Gardner IA. Risk of transplacental transmission of Sarcocystis neurona and Neospora hughesi in California horses. The Journal of Parasitology. 90: 1345-51. PMID 15715226 DOI: 10.1645/Ge-3372  0.33
2004 Miller MA, Grigg ME, Kreuder C, James ER, Melli AC, Crosbie PR, Jessup DA, Boothroyd JC, Brownstein D, Conrad PA. An unusual genotype of Toxoplasma gondii is common in California sea otters (Enhydra lutris nereis) and is a cause of mortality. International Journal For Parasitology. 34: 275-84. PMID 15003489 DOI: 10.1016/J.Ijpara.2003.12.008  0.398
2004 Jessup D, Miller M, Ames J, Harris M, Kreuder C, Conrad P, Mazet J. Southern Sea Otter as a Sentinel of Marine Ecosystem Health Ecohealth. 1. DOI: 10.1007/S10393-004-0093-7  0.347
2003 Kreuder C, Miller MA, Jessup DA, Lowenstine LJ, Harris MD, Ames JA, Carpenter TE, Conrad PA, Mazet JA. Patterns of mortality in southern sea otters (Enhydra lutris nereis) from 1998-2001. Journal of Wildlife Diseases. 39: 495-509. PMID 14567210 DOI: 10.7589/0090-3558-39.3.495  0.346
2003 Arkush KD, Miller MA, Leutenegger CM, Gardner IA, Packham AE, Heckeroth AR, Tenter AM, Barr BC, Conrad PA. Molecular and bioassay-based detection of Toxoplasma gondii oocyst uptake by mussels (Mytilus galloprovincialis). International Journal For Parasitology. 33: 1087-97. PMID 13129531 DOI: 10.1016/S0020-7519(03)00181-4  0.466
2002 Packham AE, Conrad PA, Wilson WD, Jeanes LV, Sverlow KW, Gardner IA, Daft BM, Marsh AE, Blagburn BL, Ferraro GL, Barr BC. Qualitative evaluation of selective tests for detection of Neospora hughesi antibodies in serum and cerebrospinal fluid of experimentally infected horses. The Journal of Parasitology. 88: 1239-46. PMID 12537119 DOI: 10.1645/0022-3395(2002)088[1239:Qeostf]2.0.Co;2  0.389
2002 Kjemtrup AM, Lee B, Fritz CL, Evans C, Chervenak M, Conrad PA. Investigation of transfusion transmission of a WA1-type babesial parasite to a premature infant in California. Transfusion. 42: 1482-7. PMID 12421222 DOI: 10.1046/J.1537-2995.2002.00245.X  0.677
2002 Miller MA, Gardner IA, Packham A, Mazet JK, Hanni KD, Jessup D, Estes J, Jameson R, Dodd E, Barr BC, Lowenstine LJ, Gulland FM, Conrad PA. Evaluation of an indirect fluorescent antibody test (IFAT) for demonstration of antibodies to Toxoplasma gondii in the sea otter (Enhydra lutris). The Journal of Parasitology. 88: 594-9. PMID 12099433 DOI: 10.1645/0022-3395(2002)088[0594:Eoaifa]2.0.Co;2  0.427
2002 Miller MA, Gardner IA, Kreuder C, Paradies DM, Worcester KR, Jessup DA, Dodd E, Harris MD, Ames JA, Packham AE, Conrad PA. Coastal freshwater runoff is a risk factor for Toxoplasma gondii infection of southern sea otters (Enhydra lutris nereis). International Journal For Parasitology. 32: 997-1006. PMID 12076629 DOI: 10.1016/S0020-7519(02)00069-3  0.415
2002 Howe DK, Tang K, Conrad PA, Sverlow K, Dubey JP, Sibley LD. Sensitive and specific identification of Neospora caninum infection of cattle based on detection of serum antibodies to recombinant Ncp29. Clinical and Diagnostic Laboratory Immunology. 9: 611-5. PMID 11986268 DOI: 10.1128/Cdli.9.3.611-615.2002  0.417
2002 Macintire DK, Boudreaux MK, West GD, Bourne C, Wright JC, Conrad PA. Babesia gibsoni infection among dogs in the southeastern United States. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association. 220: 325-9. PMID 11829262 DOI: 10.2460/Javma.2002.220.325  0.383
2001 Irizarry-Rovira AR, Stephens J, Christian J, Kjemtrup A, DeNicola DB, Widmer WR, Conrad PA. Babesia gibsoni infection in a dog from indiana. Veterinary Clinical Pathology / American Society For Veterinary Clinical Pathology. 30: 180-188. PMID 12024299 DOI: 10.1111/J.1939-165X.2001.Tb00429.X  0.713
2001 Andrianarivo AG, Barr BC, Anderson ML, Rowe JD, Packham AE, Sverlow KW, Conrad PA. Immune responses in pregnant cattle and bovine fetuses following experimental infection with Neospora caninum. Parasitology Research. 87: 817-25. PMID 11688887 DOI: 10.1007/S004360100442  0.319
2001 Miller MA, Sverlow K, Crosbie PR, Barr BC, Lowenstine LJ, Gulland FM, Packham A, Conrad PA. Isolation and characterization of two parasitic protozoa from a Pacific harbor seal (Phoca vitulina richardsi) with meningoencephalomyelitis. The Journal of Parasitology. 87: 816-22. PMID 11534647 DOI: 10.1645/0022-3395(2001)087[0816:Iacotp]2.0.Co;2  0.42
2001 Penzhorn BL, Kjemtrup AM, López-Rebollar LM, Conrad PA. Babesia leo n. sp. from lions in the Kruger National Park, South Africa, and its relation to other small piroplasms. The Journal of Parasitology. 87: 681-5. PMID 11426735 DOI: 10.1645/0022-3395(2001)087[0681:Blnsfl]2.0.Co;2  0.705
2001 Kjemtrup AM, Robinson T, Conrad PA. Description and epidemiology of Theileria youngi n. sp. from a northern Californian dusky-footed woodrat (Neotoma Fuscipes) population. The Journal of Parasitology. 87: 373-8. PMID 11318567 DOI: 10.1645/0022-3395(2001)087[0373:Daeoty]2.0.Co;2  0.735
2001 Miller MA, Crosbie PR, Sverlow K, Hanni K, Barr BC, Kock N, Murray MJ, Lowenstine LJ, Conrad PA. Isolation and characterization of Sarcocystis from brain tissue of a free-living southern sea otter (Enhydra lutris nereis) with fatal meningoencephalitis. Parasitology Research. 87: 252-7. PMID 11293576 DOI: 10.1007/S004360000340  0.373
2000 Kjemtrup AM, Kocan AA, Whitworth L, Meinkoth J, Birkenheuer AJ, Cummings J, Boudreaux MK, Stockham SL, Irizarry-Rovira A, Conrad PA. There are at least three genetically distinct small piroplasms from dogs. International Journal For Parasitology. 30: 1501-5. PMID 11428342 DOI: 10.1016/S0020-7519(00)00120-X  0.693
2000 Kjemtrup AM, Conrad PA. Human babesiosis: an emerging tick-borne disease. International Journal For Parasitology. 30: 1323-37. PMID 11113258 DOI: 10.1016/S0020-7519(00)00137-5  0.731
2000 Andrianarivo AG, Rowe JD, Barr BC, Anderson ML, Packham AE, Sverlow KW, Choromanski L, Loui C, Grace A, Conrad PA. A POLYGEN-adjuvanted killed Neospora caninum tachyzoite preparation failed to prevent foetal infection in pregnant cattle following i.v./i.m. experimental tachyzoite challenge. International Journal For Parasitology. 30: 985-90. PMID 10980287 DOI: 10.1016/S0020-7519(00)00088-6  0.328
2000 Hemmer RM, Ferrick DA, Conrad PA. Role of T cells and cytokines in fatal and resolving experimental babesiosis: protection in TNFRp55-/- mice infected with the human Babesia WA1 parasite. The Journal of Parasitology. 86: 736-42. PMID 10958449 DOI: 10.1645/0022-3395(2000)086[0736:Rotcac]2.0.Co;2  0.333
2000 Anderson ML, Andrianarivo AG, Conrad PA. Neosporosis in cattle. Animal Reproduction Science. 60: 417-31. PMID 10844212 DOI: 10.1016/S0378-4320(00)00117-2  0.422
2000 Kjemtrup AM, Thomford J, Robinson T, Conrad PA. Phylogenetic relationships of human and wildlife piroplasm isolates in the western United States inferred from the 18S nuclear small subunit RNA gene. Parasitology. 120: 487-93. PMID 10840978 DOI: 10.1017/S003118209900582X  0.7
2000 Hemmer RM, Ferrick DA, Conrad PA. Up-regulation of tumor necrosis factor-alpha and interferon-gamma expression in the spleen and lungs of mice infected with the human Babesia isolate WA1. Parasitology Research. 86: 121-8. PMID 10685843 DOI: 10.1007/S004360050021  0.331
2000 Stockham SL, Kjemtrup AM, Conrad PA, Schmidt DA, Scott MA, Robinson TW, Tyler JW, Johnson GC, Carson CA, Cuddihee P. Theileriosis in a Missouri beef herd caused by Theileria buffeli: case report, herd investigation, ultrastructure, phylogenetic analysis, and experimental transmission. Veterinary Pathology. 37: 11-21. PMID 10643976 DOI: 10.1354/Vp.37-1-11  0.711
1999 Andrianarivo AG, Choromanski L, McDonough SP, Packham AE, Conrad PA. Immunogenicity of a killed whole Neospora caninum tachyzoite preparation formulated with different adjuvants International Journal For Parasitology. 29: 1613-1625. PMID 10608448 DOI: 10.1016/S0020-7519(99)00116-2  0.368
1999 Marsh AE, Barr BC, Tell L, Bowman DD, Conrad PA, Ketcherside C, Green T. Comparison of the internal transcribed spacer, ITS-1, from Sarcocystis falcatula isolates and Sarcocystis neurona Journal of Parasitology. 85: 750-757. PMID 10461964 DOI: 10.2307/3285758  0.313
1999 Hemmer RM, Wozniak EJ, Lowenstine LJ, Plopper CG, Wong V, Conrad PA. Endothelial cell changes are associated with pulmonary edema and respiratory distress in mice infected with the WA1 human Babesia parasite Journal of Parasitology. 85: 479-489. PMID 10386441 DOI: 10.2307/3285783  0.353
1998 Marsh AE, Barr BC, Packham AE, Conrad PA. Description of a new Neospora species (Protozoa: Apicomplexa: Sarcocystidae). The Journal of Parasitology. 84: 983-91. PMID 9794642 DOI: 10.2307/3284632  0.31
1998 Yamane I, Kokuho T, Shimura K, Eto M, Shibahara T, Haritani M, Ouchi Y, Sverlow K, Conrad PA. In vitro isolation and characterisation of a bovine Neospora species in Japan. Research in Veterinary Science. 63: 77-80. PMID 9368961 DOI: 10.1016/S0034-5288(97)90162-4  0.363
1998 Packham AE, Sverlow KW, Conrad PA, Loomis EF, Rowe JD, Anderson ML, Marsh AE, Cray C, Barr BC. A Modified Agglutination Test for Neospora caninum: Development, Optimization, and Comparison to the Indirect Fluorescent-Antibody Test and Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay Clinical Diagnostic Laboratory Immunology. 5: 467-473. DOI: 10.1128/Cdli.5.4.467-473.1998  0.365
1997 Marsh AE, Barr BC, Tell L, Koski M, Greiner E, Dame J, Conrad PA. In vitro cultivation and experimental inoculation of Sarcocystis falcatula and Sarcocystis neurona merozoites into budgerigars (Melopsittacus undulatus). The Journal of Parasitology. 83: 1189-92. PMID 9406803 DOI: 10.2307/3284386  0.321
1997 Marsh AE, Barr BC, Lakritz J, Nordhausen R, Madigan JE, Conrad PA. Experimental infection of nude mice as a model for Sarcocystis neurona- associated encephalitis Parasitology Research. 83: 706-711. PMID 9272562 DOI: 10.1007/S004360050323  0.386
1997 Wozniak EJ, Barr BC, Thomford JW, Yamane I, McDonough SP, Moore PF, Naydan D, Robinson TW, Conrad PA. Clinical, anatomic, and immunopathologic characterization of Babesia gibsoni infection in the domestic dog (Canis familiaris). The Journal of Parasitology. 83: 692-9. PMID 9267413 DOI: 10.2307/3284248  0.358
1997 Ho MSY, Barr BC, Tarantal AF, Lai LTY, Hendrickx AG, Marsh AE, Sverlow KW, Packham AE, Conrad PA. Detection of Neospora from tissues of experimentally infected rhesus macaques by PCR and specific DNA probe hybridization Journal of Clinical Microbiology. 35: 1740-1745. PMID 9196184 DOI: 10.1128/Jcm.35.7.1740-1745.1997  0.386
1997 Ho MS, Barr BC, Rowe JD, Anderson ML, Sverlow KW, Packham A, Marsh AE, Conrad PA. Detection of Neospora sp. from infected bovine tissues by PCR and probe hybridization. The Journal of Parasitology. 83: 508-14. PMID 9194835 DOI: 10.2307/3284418  0.416
1997 Fritz CL, Kjemtrup AM, Conrad PA, Flores GR, Campbell GL, Schriefer ME, Gallo D, Vugia DJ. Seroepidemiology of emerging tickborne infectious diseases in a Northern California community. The Journal of Infectious Diseases. 175: 1432-9. PMID 9180183 DOI: 10.1086/516476  0.674
1997 Herwaldt BL, Kjemtrup AM, Conrad PA, Barnes RC, Wilson M, McCarthy MG, Sayers MH, Eberhard ML. Transfusion-transmitted babesiosis in Washington State: first reported case caused by a WA1-type parasite. The Journal of Infectious Diseases. 175: 1259-62. PMID 9129100 DOI: 10.1086/593812  0.705
1996 Ho MS, Barr BC, Marsh AE, Anderson ML, Rowe JD, Tarantal AF, Hendrickx AG, Sverlow K, Dubey JP, Conrad PA. Identification of bovine Neospora parasites by PCR amplification and specific small-subunit rRNA sequence probe hybridization. Journal of Clinical Microbiology. 34: 1203-8. PMID 8727903 DOI: 10.1128/Jcm.34.5.1203-1208.1996  0.407
1996 Wongtavatchai J, Conrad PA, Hedrick RP. Effect of the microsporidian Enterocytozoon salmonis on the immune response of chinook salmon. Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology. 48: 367-74. PMID 8578694 DOI: 10.1016/0165-2427(95)05435-9  0.388
1996 Marsh A, Barr B, Sverlow K, Ho M, Dubey J, Conrad P. Sequence analysis and comparison of ribosomal DNA from bovine Neospora to similar coccidial parasites Parasitology Today. 12: 49. DOI: 10.2307/3283848  0.362
1995 Kjemtrup AM, Thomford JW, Gardner IA, Conrad PA, Jessup DA, Boyce WM. Seroprevalence of two Babesia spp. isolates in selected bighorn sheep (Ovis canadensis) and mule deer (Odocoileus hemionus) populations in California. Journal of Wildlife Diseases. 31: 467-71. PMID 8592376 DOI: 10.7589/0090-3558-31.4.467  0.705
1995 Persing DH, Herwaldt BL, Glaser C, Lane RS, Thomford JW, Mathiesen D, Krause PJ, Phillip DF, Conrad PA. Infection with a babesia-like organism in northern California. The New England Journal of Medicine. 332: 298-303. PMID 7816065 DOI: 10.1056/Nejm199502023320504  0.374
1995 Wongtavatchai J, Conrad PA, Hedrick RP. In vitro characteristics of the microsporidian: Enterocytozoon salmonis. The Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology. 42: 401-5. PMID 7620465 DOI: 10.1111/J.1550-7408.1995.Tb01602.X  0.412
1995 Barr BC, Anderson ML, Sverlow KW, Conrad PA. Diagnosis of bovine fetal Neospora infection with an indirect fluorescent antibody test Veterinary Record. 137: 611-613. DOI: 10.1136/Vr.137.24.611  0.319
1994 Conrad PA, Sverlow K, Anderson M, Rowe J, BonDurant R, Tuter G, Breitmeyer R, Palmer C, Thurmond M, Ardans A. Detection of serum antibody responses in cattle with natural or experimental Neospora infections. Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation : Official Publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc. 5: 572-8. PMID 8286457 DOI: 10.1177/104063879300500412  0.413
1994 Thomford JW, Conrad PA, Telford SR, Mathiesen D, Bowman BH, Spielman A, Eberhard ML, Herwaldt BL, Quick RE, Persing DH. Cultivation and phylogenetic characterization of a newly recognized human pathogenic protozoan. The Journal of Infectious Diseases. 169: 1050-6. PMID 8169390 DOI: 10.1093/Infdis/169.5.1050  0.406
1994 Krause PJ, Telford SR, Ryan R, Conrad PA, Wilson M, Thomford JW, Spielman A. Diagnosis of babesiosis: evaluation of a serologic test for the detection of Babesia microti antibody. The Journal of Infectious Diseases. 169: 923-6. PMID 8133112 DOI: 10.1093/Infdis/169.4.923  0.303
1994 Ho MS, Conrad PA, Conrad PJ, LeFebvre RB, Perez E, BonDurant RH. Detection of bovine trichomoniasis with a specific DNA probe and PCR amplification system. Journal of Clinical Microbiology. 32: 98-104. PMID 8126211 DOI: 10.1128/Jcm.32.1.98-104.1994  0.378
1994 Barr BC, Rowe JD, Sverlow KW, BonDurant RH, Ardans AA, Oliver MN, Conrad PA. Experimental reproduction of bovine fetal Neospora infection and death with a bovine Neospora isolate. Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation : Official Publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc. 6: 207-15. PMID 8068753 DOI: 10.1177/104063879400600212  0.358
1994 Anderson ML, Barr BC, Conrad PA. Protozoal causes of reproductive failure in domestic ruminants. The Veterinary Clinics of North America. Food Animal Practice. 10: 439-61. PMID 7728629 DOI: 10.1016/S0749-0720(15)30531-4  0.402
1994 Yamane I, Gardner IA, Ryan CP, Levy M, Urrico J, Conrad PA. Serosurvey of Babesia canis, Babesia gibsoni and Ehrlichia canis in pound dogs in California, USA Preventive Veterinary Medicine. 18: 293-304. DOI: 10.1016/0167-5877(94)90054-X  0.387
1994 Wongtavatchai J, Conrad PA, Hedrick RP. In vitro cultivation of the microsporidian:Enterocytozoon salmonis using a newly developed medium for salmonid lymphocytes Journal of Tissue Culture Methods. 16: 125-131. DOI: 10.1007/Bf01404821  0.304
1993 Goff WL, Jessup DA, Waldrup KA, Thomford JW, Conrad PA, Boyce WM, Gorham JR, Wagner GG. The isolation and partial characterization of a Babesia sp. from desert bighorn sheep (Ovis canadensis nelsoni) The Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology. 40: 237-243. PMID 8508161 DOI: 10.1111/J.1550-7408.1993.Tb04909.X  0.425
1993 Conrad PA, Barr BC, Sverlow KW, Anderson M, Daft B, Kinde H, Dubey JP, Munson L, Ardans A. In vitro isolation and characterization of a Neospora sp. from aborted bovine foetuses. Parasitology. 106: 239-49. PMID 8488061 DOI: 10.1017/S0031182000075065  0.362
1993 Thomford JW, Conrad PA, Boyce WM, Holman PJ, Jessup DA. Isolation and In vitro Cultivation of Babesia Parasites from Free-Ranging Desert Bighorn Sheep (Ovis canadensis nelsoni) and Mule Deer (Odocoileus hemionus) in California The Journal of Parasitology. 79: 77. DOI: 10.2307/3283281  0.388
1993 Yamane I, Gardner IA, Telford SR, Elward T, Hair JA, Conrad PA. Vector competence of Rhipicephalus sanguineus and Dermacentor variabilis for American isolates of Babesia gibsoni Experimental &Amp; Applied Acarology. 17: 913-919. DOI: 10.1007/Bf02328068  0.39
1992 Chen PP, Conrad PA, ole-MoiYoi OK, Brown WC, Dolan TT. DNA probes detect Theileria parva in the salivary glands of Rhipicephalus appendiculatus ticks. Parasitology Research. 77: 590-4. PMID 1792229 DOI: 10.1007/Bf00931019  0.389
1992 Barr BC, Anderson ML, Woods LW, Dubey JP, Conrad PA. Neospora-like protozoal infections associated with abortion in goats. Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation : Official Publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc. 4: 365-7. PMID 1515507 DOI: 10.1177/104063879200400331  0.376
1992 Persing DH, Mathiesen D, Marshall WF, Telford SR, Spielman A, Thomford JW, Conrad PA. Detection of Babesia microti by polymerase chain reaction Journal of Clinical Microbiology. 30: 2097-2103. PMID 1500517 DOI: 10.1128/Jcm.30.8.2097-2103.1992  0.376
1992 Conrad PA, Thomford JW, Marsh A, Telford SR, Anderson JF, Spielman A, Sabin EA, Yamane I, Persing DH. Ribosomal DNA probe for differentiation of Babesia microti and B. gibsoni isolates. Journal of Clinical Microbiology. 30: 1210-1215. DOI: 10.1128/Jcm.30.5.1210-1215.1992  0.343
1992 Perez E, Conrad PA, Hird D, Ortuno A, Chacon J, BonDurant R, Noordhuizen J. Prevalence and risk factors for Trichomonas foetus infection in cattle in northeastern Costa Rica Preventive Veterinary Medicine. 14: 155-165. DOI: 10.1016/0167-5877(92)90013-6  0.33
1991 Barr BC, Anderson ML, Dubey JP, Conrad PA. Neospora-like protozoal infections associated with bovine abortions. Veterinary Pathology. 28: 110-6. PMID 2063512 DOI: 10.1177/030098589102800202  0.36
1991 Barr BC, Conrad PA, Dubey JP, Anderson ML. Neospora-like encephalomyelitis in a calf: pathology, ultrastructure, and immunoreactivity. Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation : Official Publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc. 3: 39-46. PMID 2039786 DOI: 10.1177/104063879100300109  0.301
1990 Brown WC, Sugimoto C, Conrad PA, Grab DJ. Differential response of bovine T-cell lines to membrane and soluble antigens of Theileria parva schizont-infected cells. Parasite Immunology. 11: 567-83. PMID 2533341 DOI: 10.1111/J.1365-3024.1989.Tb00921.X  0.349
1990 Barr BC, Anderson ML, Blanchard PC, Daft BM, Kinde H, Conrad PA. Bovine fetal encephalitis and myocarditis associated with protozoal infections. Veterinary Pathology. 27: 354-61. PMID 2238388 DOI: 10.1177/030098589002700508  0.313
1989 Conrad PA, Baldwin CL, Brown WC, Sohanpal B, Dolan TT, Goddeeris BM, Demartini JC, ole-MoiYoi OK. Infection of bovine T cell clones with genotypically distinct Theileria parva parasites and analysis of their cell surface phenotype Parasitology. 99: 205-213. PMID 2574438 DOI: 10.1017/S0031182000058650  0.386
1989 Conrad PA, ole-MoiYoi OK, Baldwin CL, Dolan TT, O'Callaghan CJ, Njamunggeh RE, Grootenhuis JG, Stagg DA, Leitch BL, Young AS. Characterization of buffalo-derived theilerial parasites with monoclonal antibodies and DNA probes Parasitology. 98: 179-188. PMID 2569709 DOI: 10.1017/S0031182000062089  0.433
1989 Sugimoto C, Conrad PA, Mutharia L, Dolan TT, Brown WC, Goddeeris BM, Pearson TW. Phenotypic characterization of Theileria parva schizonts by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis Parasitology Research. 76: 1-7. PMID 2516314 DOI: 10.1007/Bf00931063  0.324
1989 Sugimoto C, Mutharia LM, Conrad PA, Dolan TT, Brown WC, Goddeeris BM, Pearson TW. Protein changes in bovine lymphoblastoid cells induced by infection with the intracellular parasite Theileria parva Molecular and Biochemical Parasitology. 37: 159-169. PMID 2514355 DOI: 10.1016/0166-6851(89)90148-5  0.363
1989 Brown WC, Shaw MK, Conrad PA, Dolan TT. Theileria parva: reappearance of schizonts in infected lymphoblastoid cells treated with parvaquone is dependent on interleukin 2-like growth factors. Experimental Parasitology. 68: 308-25. PMID 2495228 DOI: 10.1016/0014-4894(89)90113-6  0.371
1989 ROSSITER P, GUMM I, STAGG D, CONRAD P, MUKOLWE S, DAVIES F, WHITE H. Isolation of bovine herpesvirus-3 from African buffaloes (Syncerus caffer) Research in Veterinary Science. 46: 337-343. DOI: 10.1016/S0034-5288(18)31176-7  0.343
1988 Koch HT, Ocama JGR, Munatswa FC, Byrom B, Norval RAI, Spooner PR, Conrad PA, Irvin AD. Isolation and characterization of bovine Theileria parasites in Zimbabwe. Veterinary Parasitology. 28: 19-32. PMID 3133869 DOI: 10.1016/0304-4017(88)90015-5  0.362
1988 Baldwin CL, Black SJ, Brown WC, Conrad PA, Goddeeris BM, Kinuthia SW, Lalor PA, MacHugh ND, Morrison WI, Morzaria SP, Naessens J, Newson J. Bovine T cells, B cells, and null cells are transformed by the protozoan parasite Theileria parva Infection and Immunity. 56: 462-467. PMID 3123392 DOI: 10.1128/Iai.56.2.462-467.1988  0.307
1988 Conrad PA, Iams K, Brown WC, Sohanpal B, ole-MoiYoi OK. DNA probes detect genomic diversity in Theileria parva stocks. Molecular and Biochemical Parasitology. 25: 213-26. PMID 2892129 DOI: 10.1016/0166-6851(87)90085-5  0.325
1987 Fawcett DW, Conrad PA, Grootenhuis JG, Morzaria SP. Ultrastructure of the intra-erythrocytic stage of Theileria species from cattle and waterbuck. Tissue & Cell. 19: 643-55. PMID 3122362 DOI: 10.1016/0040-8166(87)90071-1  0.318
1987 Conrad PA, Stagg DA, Grootenhuis JG, Irvin AD, Newson J, Njamunggeh RE, Rossiter PB, Young AS. Isolation of Theileria parasites from African buffalo (Syncerus caffer) and characterization with anti-schizont monoclonal antibodies. Parasitology. 413-23. PMID 3112700 DOI: 10.1017/S0031182000055761  0.385
1987 STAGG D, CONRAD P, ROSSITER P. Isolation of Theileria parva lawrencei-infected lymphoid cell lines from free-ranging African buffaloes (Syncerus caffer) Research in Veterinary Science. 43: 124-126. DOI: 10.1016/S0034-5288(18)30756-2  0.347
1987 GROOTENHUIS J, YOUNG A, STAGG D, LEITCH B, DOLAN T, CONRAD P. Infection of African buffalo (Syncerus caffer) and cattle with Theileria parva lawrencei after serial passage in cattle Research in Veterinary Science. 42: 326-330. DOI: 10.1016/S0034-5288(18)30712-4  0.416
1986 Conrad PA. Uptake of tritiated nucleic acid precursors by Babesia bovis in vitro International Journal For Parasitology. 16: 263-268. PMID 3744669 DOI: 10.1016/0020-7519(86)90053-6  0.369
1986 Baldwin CL, Malu MN, Kinuthia SW, Conrad PA, Grootenhuis JG. Comparative analysis of infection and transformation of lymphocytes from African buffalo and Boran cattle with Theileria parva subsp. parva and T. parva subsp. lawrencei Infection and Immunity. 53: 186-191. PMID 3087880 DOI: 10.1128/Iai.53.1.186-191.1986  0.376
1985 Conrad PA, Kelly BG, Brown CG. Intraerythrocytic schizogony of Theileria annulata Parasitology. 91. PMID 3929214 DOI: 10.1017/S0031182000056523  0.37
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