Lionel M. Raff

Affiliations: 
Chemistry Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, United States 
Area:
Physical Chemistry
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"Lionel Raff"
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Publications

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Cannon WR, Raff LM. (2021) The formulation of chemical potentials and free energy changes in biochemical reactions. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics : Pccp
Raff LM, Cannon WR. (2019) On the Reunification of Chemical and Biochemical Thermodynamics: A Simple Example for Classroom Use Journal of Chemical Education. 96: 274-284
Iotti S, Raff L, Sabatini A. (2016) Chemical and biochemical thermodynamics: Is it time for a reunification? Biophysical Chemistry. 221: 49-57
Cheng C, Bukkapatnam ST, Raff L, et al. (2016) Fast Monte Carlo Simulation-based Process Design and Planning for Carbon Nanotube Synthesis Procedia Manufacturing. 5: 1357-1368
Silverberg LJ, Raff LM. (2015) Are the concepts of dynamic equilibrium and the thermodynamic criteria for spontaneity, nonspontaneity, and equilibrium compatible? Journal of Chemical Education. 92: 655-659
Woodham AW, Raff AB, Raff LM, et al. (2014) Inhibition of Langerhans cell maturation by human papillomavirus type 16: a novel role for the annexin A2 heterotetramer in immune suppression. Journal of Immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950). 192: 4748-57
Raff LM. (2014) Spontaneity and equilibrium III: A history of misinformation Journal of Chemical Education. 91: 2128-2136
Raff LM. (2014) Spontaneity and equilibrium II: Multireaction systems Journal of Chemical Education. 91: 839-847
Raff LM. (2014) Spontaneity and equilibrium: Why "δ g < 0 denotes a spontaneous process" and "δ G = 0 means the system is at equilibrium" are incorrect Journal of Chemical Education. 91: 386-395
Raff AB, Woodham AW, Raff LM, et al. (2013) The evolving field of human papillomavirus receptor research: a review of binding and entry. Journal of Virology. 87: 6062-72
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