Robert E. Garfield - Publications

Affiliations: 
University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 
Area:
Obstetrics and Gynecology, Molecular Biology, Cell Biology

210 high-probability publications. We are testing a new system for linking publications to authors. You can help! If you notice any inaccuracies, please sign in and mark papers as correct or incorrect matches. If you identify any major omissions or other inaccuracies in the publication list, please let us know.

Year Citation  Score
2018 Lucovnik M, Trojner Bregar A, Bombac L, Gersak K, Garfield RE. Effects of vaginal progesterone for maintenance tocolysis on uterine electrical activity. The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Research. PMID 29297950 DOI: 10.1111/Jog.13545  0.321
2017 Fang D, Moreno M, Garfield RE, Kuon R, Xia H. Optimal routes of administration, vehicles and timing of progesterone treatment for inhibition of delivery during pregnancy. European Journal of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Biology. 216: 164-168. PMID 28777967 DOI: 10.1016/J.Ejogrb.2017.06.004  0.323
2015 Fang D, Shi SQ, Shi L, Yang J, Liu H, Xia H, Garfield RE. Direct electrical stimulation softens the cervix in pregnant and nonpregnant rats. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 212: 786.e1-9. PMID 25640046 DOI: 10.1016/J.Ajog.2015.01.042  0.36
2014 Nickisch K, Elger W, Santhamma B, Garfield R, Killeen Z, Amelkina O, Schneider B, Meister R. Synthesis and biological evaluation of 11' imidazolyl antiprogestins and mesoprogestins. Steroids. 92: 45-55. PMID 25174783 DOI: 10.1016/J.Steroids.2014.08.017  0.325
2014 Luo D, Yu H, Garfield RE, Shi SQ, Towe B. Treatment with focused ultrasound waves softens the rat cervix during pregnancy. Ultrasound in Medicine & Biology. 40: 2107-12. PMID 24972500 DOI: 10.1016/J.Ultrasmedbio.2014.02.028  0.389
2014 Yang J, Shi SQ, Shi L, Fang D, Liu H, Garfield RE. Nicotine, an α7 nAChR agonist, reduces lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammatory responses and protects fetuses in pregnant rats American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 211. PMID 24769008 DOI: 10.1016/J.Ajog.2014.04.026  0.327
2014 Yang J, Shi SQ, Shi L, Liu H, Fang D, Garfield RE. Nicotine treatment prolongs gestation and inhibits cervical ripening in pregnant rats. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 210: 76.e1-7. PMID 24036401 DOI: 10.1016/J.Ajog.2013.09.012  0.396
2014 Garfield RE, Lucovnik M, Kuon RJ. Diagnosis and Effective Management of Preterm Labor Journal of the Medical Sciences. 1: 22-37. DOI: 10.5005/Jp-Journals-10036-1005  0.338
2013 Yellon SM, Dobyns AE, Beck HL, Kurtzman JT, Garfield RE, Kirby MA. Loss of progesterone receptor-mediated actions induce preterm cellular and structural remodeling of the cervix and premature birth. Plos One. 8: e81340. PMID 24339918 DOI: 10.1371/Journal.Pone.0081340  0.334
2013 Lucovnik M, Kuon RJ, Garfield RE. Assessment of parturition with cervical light-induced fluorescence and uterine electromyography. Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine. 2013: 165913. PMID 24187578 DOI: 10.1155/2013/165913  0.335
2012 Baumbach J, Shi SQ, Shi L, Balducci J, Coonrod DV, Garfield RE. Inhibition of uterine contractility with various tocolytics with and without progesterone: in vitro studies. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 206: 254.e1-5. PMID 22244470 DOI: 10.1016/J.Ajog.2011.12.011  0.315
2012 Kurtzman J, Park J, Elsissy J, Strilaeff R, Garfield R, Yellon SM. 481: Preterm birth induced by progesterone receptor antagonism is preceded by inflammatory cervical remodeling in a murine model American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 206. DOI: 10.1016/J.Ajog.2011.10.499  0.358
2011 Lucovnik M, Kuon RJ, Chambliss LR, Maner WL, Shi SQ, Shi L, Balducci J, Garfield RE. Progestin treatment for the prevention of preterm birth. Acta Obstetricia Et Gynecologica Scandinavica. 90: 1057-69. PMID 21564026 DOI: 10.1097/01.Aoa.0000417566.81059.28  0.345
2011 Kuon RJ, Shi SQ, Maul H, Sohn C, Balducci J, Shi L, Garfield RE. A novel optical method to assess cervical changes during pregnancy and use to evaluate the effects of progestins on term and preterm labor. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 205: 82.e15-20. PMID 21497789 DOI: 10.1016/J.Ajog.2011.02.048  0.331
2011 Lucovnik M, Kuon RJ, Chambliss LR, Maner WL, Shi SQ, Shi L, Balducci J, Garfield RE. Use of uterine electromyography to diagnose term and preterm labor. Acta Obstetricia Et Gynecologica Scandinavica. 90: 150-7. PMID 21241260 DOI: 10.1111/J.1600-0412.2010.01031.X  0.338
2011 Wu W, Shi SQ, Huang HJ, Balducci J, Garfield RE. Changes in PGRMC1, a potential progesterone receptor, in human myometrium during pregnancy and labour at term and preterm. Molecular Human Reproduction. 17: 233-42. PMID 21131300 DOI: 10.1093/Molehr/Gaq096  0.349
2011 Kurtzman J, Beck H, Dobyns A, Garfield R, Yellon SM. 481: Progesterone receptor blockade mediates inflammatory cervical remodeling prompting preterm birth irrespective of systemic progesterone levels in a small animal model American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 204. DOI: 10.1016/J.Ajog.2010.10.500  0.302
2011 Baumbach J, Shi S, Shi L, Balducci J, Coonrod D, Garfield R. 26: Inhibition of uterine contractility during pregnancy with various tocolytics alone or in combination with progesterone American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 204. DOI: 10.1016/J.Ajog.2010.10.034  0.365
2010 Kuon RJ, Shi SQ, Maul H, Sohn C, Balducci J, Maner WL, Garfield RE. Pharmacologic actions of progestins to inhibit cervical ripening and prevent delivery depend on their properties, the route of administration, and the vehicle. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 202: 455.e1-9. PMID 20452487 DOI: 10.1016/J.Ajog.2010.03.025  0.407
2010 Romero R, Kusanovic JP, Gomez R, Lamont R, Bytautiene E, Garfield RE, Mittal P, Hassan SS, Yeo L. The clinical significance of eosinophils in the amniotic fluid in preterm labor. The Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine : the Official Journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians. 23: 320-9. PMID 19900034 DOI: 10.3109/14767050903168465  0.301
2010 Mc Dermott I, Breslin E, Saade G, Garfield R, Thornton S. Comparison of electromyographic recordings during labor in women with an anterior or posterior placenta American Journal of Perinatology. 27: 325-326. PMID 19856262 DOI: 10.1055/S-0029-1241731  0.301
2009 Schlembach D, Mackay L, Shi L, Maner WL, Garfield RE, Maul H. Cervical ripening and insufficiency: from biochemical and molecular studies to in vivo clinical examination. European Journal of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Biology. 144: S70-6. PMID 19303692 DOI: 10.1016/J.Ejogrb.2009.02.036  0.334
2009 Mackay LB, Shi SQ, Garfield RE, Maner WL. The effect of bilateral pelvic neurectomy on uterine and abdominal electrical and pressure activity, as measured by telemetry in conscious, unrestrained pregnant rats. Journal of Perinatal Medicine. 37: 313-9. PMID 19292588 DOI: 10.1515/Jpm.2009.075  0.369
2009 Schlembach D, Maner WL, Garfield RE, Maul H. Monitoring the progress of pregnancy and labor using electromyography. European Journal of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Biology. 144: S33-9. PMID 19278772 DOI: 10.1016/J.Ejogrb.2009.02.016  0.327
2009 Orth T, Shi S, Williamson K, Shi L, Coonrod DV, Balducci J, Garfield RE. 462: Additive inhibitory effects of progesterone and sodium nitroprusside on uterine contractility during pregnancy American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 201: 175-175. DOI: 10.1016/J.Ajog.2009.10.628  0.372
2009 Orth T, Shi S, Williamson K, Shi L, Coonrod D, Balducci J, Garfield RE. 461: Inhibition of oxytocin-induced uterine contractions with progesterone, sodium nitroprusside or their combination American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 201. DOI: 10.1016/J.Ajog.2009.10.627  0.329
2009 Dong Y, Siller RB, Shi S, Shi L, Balducci J, Chambliss L, Romero R, Garfield R. 300: A role for myometrial membrane progesterone receptors in pregnancy maintenance and the control of human parturition: evidence derived from studies of expression (mRNA and protein), immunolocalization, binding and contractility American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 201. DOI: 10.1016/J.Ajog.2009.10.315  0.302
2009 Jain S, Basraon S, Maner W, Mateus J, Fox K, Wen T, Garfield R. 298: Transabdominal uterine electromyography- a better predictor of preterm birth compared to advanced cervical dilation American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 201. DOI: 10.1016/J.Ajog.2009.10.313  0.338
2008 Kothari TH, Maner WL, Shi SQ, Garfield RE, Chen JD. Inhibitory effects of electrical stimulation on delivery in pregnant rats. European Journal of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Biology. 141: 18-22. PMID 18752884 DOI: 10.1016/J.Ejogrb.2008.07.004  0.323
2008 Bytautiene E, Vedernikov YP, Maner WL, Saade GR, Romero R, Garfield RE. Challenge with ovalbumin antigen increases uterine and cervical contractile activity in sensitized guinea pigs. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 199: 658.e1-6. PMID 18722575 DOI: 10.1016/J.Ajog.2008.06.036  0.338
2008 Bytautiene E, Vedernikov YP, Saade GR, Romero R, Garfield RE. IgE-independent mast cell activation augments contractility of nonpregnant and pregnant guinea pig myometrium. International Archives of Allergy and Immunology. 147: 140-6. PMID 18520159 DOI: 10.1159/000135701  0.314
2008 Bytautiene E, Vedernikov YP, Saade GR, Romero R, Garfield RE. The effect of a mast cell degranulating agent on vascular resistance in the human placental vascular bed and on the tone of isolated placental vessels. Reproductive Sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.). 15: 26-32. PMID 18212351 DOI: 10.1177/1933719107309645  0.301
2007 Wentz MJ, Shi SQ, Shi L, Salama SA, Harirah HM, Fouad H, Garfield RE, Al-Hendy A. Treatment with an inhibitor of catechol-O-methyltransferase activity reduces preterm birth and impedes cervical resistance to stretch in pregnant rats. Reproduction (Cambridge, England). 134: 831-9. PMID 18042640 DOI: 10.1530/Rep-07-0245  0.447
2007 Sugawara N, Okawa T, Takahashi H, Sato A, Vedernikov YP, Saade GR, Garfield RE. Influence of lipopolysaccharide on the uterine contraction inhibitory effects of tocolytic agents in pregnant mice. American Journal of Perinatology. 24: 557-62. PMID 17907072 DOI: 10.1055/S-2007-986690  0.351
2007 Garfield RE, Maner WL. Physiology and electrical activity of uterine contractions. Seminars in Cell & Developmental Biology. 18: 289-95. PMID 17659954 DOI: 10.1016/J.Semcdb.2007.05.004  0.328
2007 Freerksen N, Betancourt A, Maul H, Wentz M, Orise P, Günter HH, Sohn C, Vedernikov Y, Saade G, Garfield R. PAR-2 activating peptide-induced stimulation of pregnant rat myometrium contractile activity partly involves the other membrane receptors. European Journal of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Biology. 130: 51-9. PMID 16386349 DOI: 10.1016/J.Ejogrb.2005.11.025  0.344
2006 Maul H, Mackay L, Garfield RE. Cervical ripening: biochemical, molecular, and clinical considerations. Clinical Obstetrics and Gynecology. 49: 551-63. PMID 16885662 DOI: 10.1097/00003081-200609000-00015  0.377
2006 Marx SG, Wentz MJ, Mackay LB, Schlembach D, Maul H, Fittkow C, Given R, Vedernikov Y, Saade GR, Garfield RE. Effects of progesterone on iNOS, COX-2, and collagen expression in the cervix. The Journal of Histochemistry and Cytochemistry : Official Journal of the Histochemistry Society. 54: 623-39. PMID 16399999 DOI: 10.1369/Jhc.5A6759.2006  0.769
2006 Garfield RE, Irani AM, Schwartz LB, Bytautiene E, Romero R. Structural and functional comparison of mast cells in the pregnant versus nonpregnant human uterus. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 194: 261-7. PMID 16389041 DOI: 10.1016/J.Ajog.2005.05.011  0.336
2006 Vedernikov YP, Betancourt A, Wentz MJ, Saade GR, Garfield RE. Adaptation to pregnancy leads to attenuated rat uterine artery smooth muscle sensitivity to oxytocin. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 194: 252-60. PMID 16389040 DOI: 10.1016/J.Ajog.2005.05.006  0.391
2006 Garfield R, Maner W, Shi L, Shi S, Saade G. Uterine EMG and Cervical LIF - Promising Technologies in Obstetrics Current Women's Health Reviews. 2: 207-221. DOI: 10.2174/157340406778018865  0.35
2005 Karsdon J, Garfield RE, Shi SQ, Maner W, Saade G. Electrical inhibition of preterm birth: inhibition of uterine contractility in the rabbit and pup births in the rat. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 193: 1986-93. PMID 16325601 DOI: 10.1016/J.Ajog.2005.05.009  0.364
2005 Törnblom SA, Maul H, Klimaviciute A, Garfield RE, Byström B, Malmström A, Ekman-Ordeberg G. mRNA expression and localization of bNOS, eNOS and iNOS in human cervix at preterm and term labour. Reproductive Biology and Endocrinology : Rb&E. 3: 33. PMID 16092967 DOI: 10.1186/1477-7827-3-33  0.334
2005 Doret M, Bukowski R, Longo M, Maul H, Maner WL, Garfield RE, Saade GR. Uterine electromyography characteristics for early diagnosis of mifepristone-induced preterm labor. Obstetrics and Gynecology. 105: 822-30. PMID 15802412 DOI: 10.1097/01.Aog.0000157110.62926.D7  0.396
2005 Garfield RE, Maner WL, Maul H, Saade GR. Use of uterine EMG and cervical LIF in monitoring pregnant patients. Bjog : An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology. 112: 103-8. PMID 15715606 DOI: 10.1111/J.1471-0528.2005.00596.X  0.319
2005 McDermott I, Saade G, Garfield R, Thornton S. Uterine EMG activity in women who do and do not progress in labour American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 193: S47. DOI: 10.1016/J.Ajog.2005.10.138  0.303
2004 Bytautiene E, Vedernikov YP, Saade GR, Romero R, Garfield RE. Degranulation of uterine mast cell modifies contractility of isolated myometrium from pregnant women. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 191: 1705-10. PMID 15547545 DOI: 10.1016/J.Ajog.2004.04.008  0.325
2004 Okawa T, Vedernikov YP, Saade GR, Garfield RE. Effect of nitric oxide on contractions of uterine and cervical tissues from pregnant rats. Gynecological Endocrinology : the Official Journal of the International Society of Gynecological Endocrinology. 18: 186-93. PMID 15293889 DOI: 10.1080/0951359042000196286  0.447
2004 Buhimschi CS, Garfield RE, Weiner CP, Buhimschi IA. The presence and function of phosphodiesterase type 5 in the rat myometrium. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 190: 268-74. PMID 14749671 DOI: 10.1016/J.Ajog.2003.07.006  0.317
2004 Okawa T, Asano K, Hashimoto S, Takahashi H, Sato A, Vedernikov Y, Saade G, Garfield R. Levels of nitric oxide metabolites during normal pregnancy and in women with preterm labor following treatment with isosorbide dinitrate American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 191. DOI: 10.1016/J.Ajog.2004.10.386  0.366
2004 Okawa T, Suzuki H, Hashimoto S, Sato A, Vedernikov Y, Saade G, Garfield R. Effects of LPS on oxytocin-induced contractions and 1.4.5-trisphosphate production in late pregnant rat myometrium American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 191: S138. DOI: 10.1016/J.Ajog.2004.10.385  0.348
2004 Betancourt A, Vedernikov Y, Bryant-Greenwood G, Saade G, Garfield R. Porcine relaxin attenuates phenylephrine tension in uterine arteries from midpregnant, but not nonpregnant or late pregnant rats American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 191: S138. DOI: 10.1016/J.Ajog.2004.10.382  0.361
2004 Vulpescu C, Vedernikov Y, Maul H, Christof S, Saade G, Garfield R. Oxytocin and vasopressin increase blood pressure but do not affect uterine perfusion in midpregnant rats American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 191. DOI: 10.1016/J.Ajog.2004.10.366  0.358
2004 Freerksen N, Betancourt A, Holger M, Sohn C, Vedernikov Y, Saade G, Garfield R. PAR-2-activating peptide and uterotonic agents stimulate rat uterine contractility by independent pathways American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 191. DOI: 10.1016/J.Ajog.2004.10.352  0.304
2003 Maul H, Maner WL, Saade GR, Garfield RE. The physiology of uterine contractions. Clinics in Perinatology. 30: 665-76, v. PMID 14714918 DOI: 10.1016/S0095-5108(03)00105-2  0.331
2003 Shi L, Shi SQ, Given RL, von Hertzen H, Garfield RE. Synergistic effects of antiprogestins and iNOS or aromatase inhibitors on establishment and maintenance of pregnancy. Steroids. 68: 1077-84. PMID 14668001 DOI: 10.1016/J.Steroids.2003.09.002  0.407
2003 Elger W, Beier S, Pollow K, Garfield R, Shi SQ, Hillisch A. Conception and pharmacodynamic profile of drospirenone. Steroids. 68: 891-905. PMID 14667981 DOI: 10.1016/J.Steroids.2003.08.008  0.364
2003 Schlembach D, Scalera F, Fischer T, Marx SG, Beinder E, Garfield RE. Neurokinin B peptide serum levels are higher in normotensive pregnant women than in preeclamptic pregnant women. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 189: 1418-22. PMID 14634580 DOI: 10.1067/S0002-9378(03)00775-0  0.732
2003 Okawa T, Sato A, Syal AS, Vedernikov YP, Saade GR, Garfield RE. Effects of nitric oxide donors on non-pregnant and pregnant rat uterine and aortic smooth muscle. Fukushima Journal of Medical Science. 49: 23-32. PMID 14603949 DOI: 10.5387/Fms.49.23  0.39
2003 Maul H, Shi L, Marx SG, Garfield RE, Saade GR. Platelet-activating factor antagonist WEB-2170 inhibits lipopolysaccharide-induced, but not antiprogestin-induced, preterm cervical ripening in timed-pregnant rats. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 189: 963-7. PMID 14586335 DOI: 10.1067/S0002-9378(03)00722-1  0.764
2003 Maul H, Bytautiene E, Vedernikov Y, Garfield RE, Saade GR. Proteinase-activated receptor-2 activation induces uterine contractility in term pregnant rats that is not dependent on mast cell activation and cyclo-oxygenase products. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 188: 1498-502; discussion. PMID 12824984 DOI: 10.1067/Mob.2003.400  0.374
2003 Longo M, Jain V, Vedernikov YP, Garfield RE, Saade GR, Sibai BM, Lin CC, Evans MI, Shah DM, Witlin AG, Longo. Effects of recombinant human relaxin on pregnant rat uterine artery and myometrium in vitro American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 188: 1468-1476. PMID 12824980 DOI: 10.1067/Mob.2003.454  0.422
2003 Vedernikov YP, Hartke JR, de Long MA, Saade GR, Garfield RE. Sex hormone effects in non-pregnant rat and human myometrium. European Journal of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Biology. 108: 59-66. PMID 12694972 DOI: 10.1016/S0301-2115(02)00415-3  0.354
2003 Longo M, Jain V, Vedernikov YP, Hankins GD, Garfield RE, Saade GR. Effects of L-type Ca(2+)-channel blockade, K(+)(ATP)-channel opening and nitric oxide on human uterine contractility in relation to gestational age and labour. Molecular Human Reproduction. 9: 159-64. PMID 12606592 DOI: 10.1093/Molehr/Gag023  0.328
2003 Maul H, Longo M, Saade GR, Garfield RE. Nitric oxide and its role during pregnancy: from ovulation to delivery. Current Pharmaceutical Design. 9: 359-80. PMID 12570814 DOI: 10.2174/1381612033391784  0.389
2003 Vedernikov YP, Fulep EE, Saade GR, Garfield RE. Calcitonin gene-related peptide dilates the pregnant rat uterine vascular bed via guanylate cyclase, ATP- and Ca-sensitive potassium channels and gap junctions. Current Medical Research and Opinion. 18: 465-70. PMID 12564657 DOI: 10.1185/030079902125001001  0.374
2003 Fulep EE, Vedernikov YP, Saade GR, Garfield RE. Responses of isolated perfused uterine vascular beds of nonpregnant and pregnant rats to endogenous and exogenous nitric oxide. General Pharmacology. 35: 297-301. PMID 11922959 DOI: 10.1016/S0306-3623(02)00114-3  0.386
2003 Maul H, Bytautiene E, Freerksen N, Sohn C, Vedernikov Y, Saade G, Garfield RE. Role of PAR-2 receptors in uterotonics-induced spontaneous contractions of late pregnant rat myometrium American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 189: S209. DOI: 10.1016/J.Ajog.2003.10.558  0.371
2003 Shi S, Shi L, Saade G, Garfield R. Synergistic effects of mifepristone and a progesterone synthesis inhibitor on initiation of early labor in pregnant rats American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 189: S203. DOI: 10.1016/J.Ajog.2003.10.534  0.37
2003 Shi S, Shi L, MacKay L, Saade G, Garfield R. The role of androgens in term and preterm birth in the rat American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 189. DOI: 10.1016/J.Ajog.2003.10.533  0.354
2003 Vedernikov Y, Betancourt A, Saade G, Garfield R. Oxytocin controls uterine vascular contractility during pregnancy American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 189: S187. DOI: 10.1016/J.Ajog.2003.10.470  0.347
2003 Longo M, Langenveld J, Jain V, Hankins G, Anderson G, Garfield R, Saade G. Effect of pregnancy on postnatal growth in offspring of endothelial nitric oxide synthase knockout mice American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 189. DOI: 10.1016/J.Ajog.2003.10.095  0.321
2003 Longo M, Langenveld J, Jain V, Vedernikov Y, Anderson G, Hankins G, Garfield R, Saade G. Effect of pregnancy on vascular responses in the offsprings of endothelial nitric oxide synthase knockout mice American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 189. DOI: 10.1016/J.Ajog.2003.10.092  0.314
2003 Schlembach D, Maul H, Fittkow C, Olson G, Saade G, Garfield R. Cross-linked collagen in the cervix of pregnant women with cervical insufficiency American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 189. DOI: 10.1016/J.Ajog.2003.10.034  0.307
2002 Maul H, Shi L, Marx SG, Garfield RE, Saade GR. Local application of platelet-activating factor induces cervical ripening accompanied by infiltration of polymorphonuclear leukocytes in rats. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 187: 829-33. PMID 12388958 DOI: 10.1067/Mob.2002.126983  0.756
2002 Garfield RE, Maul H, Maner W, Fittkow C, Olson G, Shi L, Saade G. Uterine electromyography and light-induced fluorescence in the management of term and preterm labor. Journal of the Society For Gynecologic Investigation. 9: 265-275. PMID 12383910 DOI: 10.1016/S1071-5576(02)00173-9  0.359
2002 Fulep EE, Vedernikov YP, Saade GR, Garfield RE. Flow rate-perfusion pressure relationships in situ in the uterine circulation of pregnant rats. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 186: 1022-6. PMID 12015531 DOI: 10.1067/Mob.2002.122418  0.322
2002 Bailie CA, Vedernikov YP, Saade GR, Garfield RE. Prostaglandin-induced activation of uterine contractility in pregnant rats does not involve potassium channels. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 186: 453-7. PMID 11904606 DOI: 10.1067/Mob.2002.120484  0.329
2002 Bytautiene E, Vedernikov YP, Saade GR, Romero R, Garfield RE. Endogenous mast cell degranulation modulates cervical contractility in the guinea pig. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 186: 438-45. PMID 11904604 DOI: 10.1067/Mob.2002.120488  0.328
2001 Bukowski R, McKay L, Shi SQ, Saade GR, Garfield RE. The effects of cervical application of inhibitors of inducible nitric oxide synthase, cyclooxygenase-1, and cyclooxygenase-2 on delivery in rats. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 185: 959-65. PMID 11641685 DOI: 10.1067/Mob.2001.116723  0.374
2001 Garfield RE, Maul H, Shi L, Maner W, Fittkow C, Olsen G, Saade GR. Methods and devices for the management of term and preterm labor. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. 943: 203-24. PMID 11594541 DOI: 10.1111/J.1749-6632.2001.Tb03803.X  0.426
2001 Fulep EE, Vedernikov YP, Saade GR, Garfield RE. The role of endothelium-derived hyperpolarizing factor in the regulation of the uterine circulation in pregnant rats. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 185: 638-42. PMID 11568792 DOI: 10.1067/Mob.2001.117665  0.383
2001 Fulep E, Vedernikov Y, Saade GR, Garfield RE. Contractility of late pregnant rat myometrium is refractory to activation of soluble but not particulate guanylate cyclase. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 185: 158-62. PMID 11483921 DOI: 10.1067/Mob.2001.114871  0.384
2001 Bukowski R, Mackay L, Fittkow C, Shi L, Saade GR, Garfield RE. Inhibition of cervical ripening by local application of cyclooxygenase 2 inhibitor. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 184: 1374-8; discussion 1. PMID 11408855 DOI: 10.1067/Mob.2001.115121  0.36
2001 Longo M, Jain V, Vedernikov YP, Facchinetti F, Saade GR, Garfield RE. Endothelium dependence and gestational regulation of inhibition of vascular tone by magnesium sulfate in rat aorta. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 184: 971-8. PMID 11303207 DOI: 10.1067/Mob.2001.112587  0.416
2001 Buhimschi IA, Shi SQ, Saade GR, Garfield RE. Marked variation in responses to long-term nitric oxide inhibition during pregnancy in outbred rats from two different colonies. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 184: 686-93. PMID 11262473 DOI: 10.1067/Mob.2001.110448  0.4
2001 Okawa T, Suzuki H, Yaanagida K, Sato A, Vedernikov Y, Saade G, Garfield R. Effect of lipopolysaccharide on uterine contractions and prostaglandin production in pregnant rats. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 184: 84-9. PMID 11174485 DOI: 10.1067/Mob.2001.108083  0.381
2001 Okawa T, Honda S, Sanpei M, Ishida T, Fujimori K, Sato A, Saade G, Garfield R. 594 Endothelin-1 induces hemodynamic responses, but not nitric oxide release in term fetal sheep American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 185. DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(01)80626-8  0.306
2001 Okawa T, Anzai K, Honda S, Sanpei M, Ishida T, Fujimori K, Sato A, Saade G, Garfield R. 583 The role of nitric oxide in the fetal sheep American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 185: S239. DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(01)80615-3  0.301
2001 Asano K, Okawa T, Takahashi H, Hashimoto S, Anbe H, Sato A, Vedernikov Y, Saade G, Garfield R, Suzuki Y, Matsuoka I. 496 Adenylyl cyclase mRNA expression and effects of adenylyl cyclase cascade on contractility in unilateral pregnant rat myometrium American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 185: S217. DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(01)80527-5  0.34
2001 Shi S, Maner W, Maul H, Saade G, Garfield R. 495 The intensity of uterine contractions in rats during pregnancy and parturition can be estimated from electromyography signals American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 185. DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(01)80526-3  0.37
2001 Vedernikov Y, Fulep E, Maul H, Saade G, Garfield R. 487 Cervical electrical resistance in non-pregnant and pregnant rats American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 185: S214. DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(01)80518-4  0.364
2001 Vedernikov Y, Fulep E, Saade G, Garfield R. 486 Nitric oxide inhibits tonically contracted uterine smooth muscle from term pregnant women American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 185. DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(01)80517-2  0.349
2001 Vedernikov Y, Fulep E, Saade G, Garfield R. 485 Inhibition of potassium channels does not affect relaxation induced by nitric oxide in tonically contracted uterine tissues from term pregnant women American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 185: S214. DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(01)80516-0  0.347
2001 Vedernikov Y, Fulep E, Saade G, Garfield R. 484 Nitric oxide is not stored in the form of nitrosthiol compounds in tissues from non-pregnant and pregnant rats American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 185: S214. DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(01)80515-9  0.363
2001 Maner W, Maul H, Olson G, Boelens S, Saade G, Garfield R. 482 Simultaneous transabdominal recording of uterine electromyography, and maternal and fetal cardiac electrical activity American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 185. DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(01)80513-5  0.308
2001 Okawa T, Asano K, Takahashi H, Hashimoto S, Anbe H, Sato A, Vedernikov Y, Saade G, Garfield R. 480 Pregnancy regulates the expression of iNOS expression and the effects of NO in the uterus through local rather than systemic mechanisms American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 185. DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(01)80511-1  0.313
2001 Okawa T, Asano K, Takahashi H, Hashimoto S, Anbe H, Sato A, Vedernikov Y, Saade G, Garfield R. 479 Inducible nitric oxide synthase but not guanylate cyclase mRNA expression depends on gestational age in rat myometrium American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 185. DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(01)80510-X  0.358
2001 Wentz M, Marx S, Orise P, Saade G, Garfield R. 473 The functional significance of cervical interleukin-1beta in pregnant rats American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 185: S211. DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(01)80505-6  0.753
2001 Marx S, Maul H, Wentz M, Fittkow C, Given R, Vedernikov Y, Saade G, Garfield R. 469 Expression and localization of iNOS and COX-2 throughout gestation in rat cervical tissue American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 185: S210. DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(01)80501-9  0.766
2001 Maul H, Shi L, Fittkow C, Marx S, Saade G, Garfield R. 459 Local application of platelet-activating factor induces cervical ripening American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 185: S207. DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(01)80491-9  0.74
2001 Miyoshi H, Garfield R, Ohama K. 457 Role on non-selective cation channels in rat myometrial cells for regulation of uterine contractions American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 185. DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(01)80489-0  0.303
2001 Karsdon J, Shi S, Maner W, Saade G, Garfield R. 257 Application of electrical inhibitory pulses (EI) to the uterus of term delivering rats in vivo promotes quiescence and increases delivery times and birth intervals in the in vivo rat uterus delivering at term American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 185. DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(01)80290-8  0.346
2001 Bytautiene E, Vedernikov Y, Saade G, Romero R, Garfield R. 209 Histamine effects differ in phasicaly and tonicaly contracted pregnant human uterine tissue American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 185: S139. DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(01)80244-1  0.308
2001 Shi L, Shi S, Parkinson J, Phillips G, Given R, Saade G, Garfield R. 194 Synergistic effects of progestins and nitric oxide on maintenance of pregnancy American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 185. DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(01)80229-5  0.356
2001 Bukowski R, Mackay L, Longo M, Maner W, Saade G, Garfield R. 43 Cervical treatment with COX-2 inhibitor prolongs duration of pregnancy without effect on uterine activity American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 185. DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(01)80078-8  0.375
2001 Longo M, Jain V, Vedernikov Y, Saade G, Garfield R. 10 Effect of pregnancy on vascular reactivity in transgenic mice lacking a functional endothelial or inducible nitric oxide synthase American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 185. DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(01)80020-X  0.325
2000 Chwalisz K, Garfield RE. Role of nitric oxide in implantation and menstruation. Human Reproduction (Oxford, England). 15: 96-111. PMID 11041226 DOI: 10.1093/Humrep/15.Suppl_3.96  0.356
2000 Buhimschi CS, Saade GR, Buhimschi IA, Gokdeniz R, Boyle MB, Garfield RE. Effect of stimulatory and inhibitory drugs on uterine electrical activity measured noninvasively from the abdominal surface of pregnant rats. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 183: 68-75. PMID 10920311 DOI: 10.1067/Mob.2000.105348  0.308
2000 Jain V, Longo M, Ali M, Saade GR, Chwalisz K, Garfield RE. Expression of receptors for corticotropin-releasing factor in the vasculature of pregnant rats. Journal of the Society For Gynecologic Investigation. 7: 153-60. PMID 10865182 DOI: 10.1016/S1071-5576(00)00044-7  0.336
2000 Marx S, Vedernikov Y, Saade GR, Garfield RE. Citrulline does not relax isolated rat and rabbit vessels British Journal of Pharmacology. 130: 713-716. PMID 10864875 DOI: 10.1038/Sj.Bjp.0703372  0.741
2000 Buhimschi IA, Yallampalli C, Buhimschi CS, Saade GR, Garfield RE. Distinct regulation of nitric oxide and cyclic guanosine monophosphate production by steroid hormones in the rat uterus Molecular Human Reproduction. 6: 404-414. PMID 10775643 DOI: 10.1093/Molehr/6.5.404  0.412
2000 Okawa T, Longo M, Vedernikov YP, Chwalisz K, Saade GR, Garfield RE. Role of nucleotide cyclases in the inhibition of pregnant rat uterine contractions by the openers of potassium channels. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 182: 913-8. PMID 10764473 DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(00)70346-2  0.319
2000 Vedernikov YP, Mayes M, Moore E, Gei A, Saade GR, Garfield RE. The effects of pregnancy and smooth muscle contractility on cervical distensibility in the rat. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 182: 905-8. PMID 10764471 DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(00)70344-9  0.383
2000 Vedernikov YP, Syal AS, Okawa T, Saade GR, Garfield RE. Adenylate cyclase and potassium channels are involved in forskolin- and 1,9-dideoxyforskolin-induced inhibition of pregnant rat uterus contractility. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 182: 620-4. PMID 10739518 DOI: 10.1067/Mob.2000.104202  0.352
2000 Vedernikov YP, Syal AS, Okawa T, Jain V, Saade GR, Garfield RE. The role of cyclic nucleotides in the spontaneous contractility and responsiveness to nitric oxide of the rat uterus at midgestation and term. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 182: 612-9. PMID 10739517 DOI: 10.1067/Mob.2000.104203  0.383
2000 Shi L, Shi SQ, Saade GR, Chwalisz K, Garfield RE. Studies of cervical ripening in pregnant rats: effects of various treatments. Molecular Human Reproduction. 6: 382-9. PMID 10729322 DOI: 10.1093/Molehr/6.4.382  0.389
2000 Vedernikov Y, Bolanos S, Bytautiene E, Fulep E, Saade GR, Garfield RE. Effect of fluoxetine on contractile activity of pregnant rat uterine rings. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 182: 296-9. PMID 10694327 DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(00)70214-6  0.383
2000 Jain V, Saade GR, Garfield RE. Structure and function of the myometrium Advances in Organ Biology. 8: 215-246. DOI: 10.1016/S1569-2590(00)08009-5  0.357
1999 Longo M, Jain V, Vedernikov YP, Saade GR, Goodrum L, Facchinetti F, Garfield RE. Effect of nitric oxide and carbon monoxide on uterine contractility during human and rat pregnancy. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 181: 981-8. PMID 10521765 DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(99)70336-4  0.38
1999 Shi L, Shi SQ, Saade GR, Chwalisz K, Garfield RE. Changes in cervical resistance and collagen fluorescence during gestation in rats. Journal of Perinatal Medicine. 27: 188-94. PMID 10503180 DOI: 10.1515/Jpm.1999.026  0.382
1999 Okawa T, Vedernikov YP, Saade GR, Longo M, Olson GL, Chwalisz K, Garfield RE. Roles of potassium channels and nitric oxide in modulation of uterine contractions in rat pregnancy. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 181: 649-55. PMID 10486479 DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(99)70508-9  0.385
1999 Syal A, Okawa T, Vedernikov Y, Chwalisz K, Saade GR, Garfield RE. Effect of placental tissue on inhibition of uterine contraction by nitric oxide donors. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 181: 415-8. PMID 10454693 DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(99)70571-5  0.376
1999 Buhimschi CS, Gokdeniz R, Saade GR, Buhimschi IA, Garfield RE. The effect of chronic nitric oxide synthase inhibition on blood pressure and heart rate in unrestrained pregnant rats as recorded by radiotelemetry. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 181: 159-64. PMID 10411813 DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(99)70453-9  0.339
1999 Zlatnik MG, Buhimschi I, Chwalisz K, Liao QP, Saade GR, Garfield RE. The effect of indomethacin and prostacyclin agonists on blood pressure in a rat model of preeclampsia. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 180: 1191-5. PMID 10329876 DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(99)70615-0  0.368
1999 Vedernikov Y, Saade GR, Garfield RE. Vascular reactivity in preeclampsia. Seminars in Perinatology. 23: 34-44. PMID 10102169 DOI: 10.1016/S0146-0005(99)80058-5  0.343
1999 Chwalisz K, Winterhager E, Thienel T, Garfield RE. Synergistic role of nitric oxide and progesterone during the establishment of pregnancy in the rat. Human Reproduction (Oxford, England). 14: 542-52. PMID 10100007 DOI: 10.1093/Humrep/14.2.542  0.39
1998 Chwalisz K, Garfield RE. Role of nitric oxide in the uterus and cervix: implications for the management of labor. Journal of Perinatal Medicine. 26: 448-57. PMID 10224601 DOI: 10.1515/Jpme.1998.26.6.448  0.391
1998 Garfield RE, Chwalisz K, Shi L, Olson G, Saade GR. Instrumentation for the diagnosis of term and preterm labour. Journal of Perinatal Medicine. 26: 413-36. PMID 10224598 DOI: 10.1515/Jpme.1998.26.6.413  0.368
1998 Garfield RE, Saade G, Buhimschi C, Buhimschi I, Shi L, Shi SQ, Chwalisz K. Control and assessment of the uterus and cervix during pregnancy and labour. Human Reproduction Update. 4: 673-95. PMID 10027621 DOI: 10.1093/Humupd/4.5.673  0.432
1998 Vedernikov Y, Saade G, Belfort M, Garfield RE. Effect of glycosylated hemoglobin on endothelium-dependent relaxation of omental arteries from pregnant women. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 179: 1047-50. PMID 9790396 DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(98)70213-3  0.354
1998 Okawa T, Syal AS, Vedernikov YP, Saade GR, Chwalisz K, Garfield RE. The effects of nitric oxide on the contractility of isolated uterine and aortic rings from pregnant rats. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 179: 721-6. PMID 9757978 DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(98)70071-7  0.375
1998 Syal AS, Vedernikov YP, Chwalisz K, Saade GR, Garfield RE. Both soluble guanylate cyclase and particulate guanylate cyclase regulate myometrial contractility. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 179: 111-6. PMID 9704774 DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(98)70259-5  0.357
1998 Buhimschi IA, Saade GR, Chwalisz K, Garfield RE. The nitric oxide pathway in pre-eclampsia: pathophysiological implications. Human Reproduction Update. 4: 25-42. PMID 9622411 DOI: 10.1093/Humupd/4.1.25  0.394
1998 Buhimschi C, Boyle MB, Saade GR, Garfield RE. Uterine activity during pregnancy and labor assessed by simultaneous recordings from the myometrium and abdominal surface in the rat. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 178: 811-22. PMID 9579450 DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(98)70498-3  0.386
1998 Vedernikov YP, Kravtsov GM, Postnov YV, Saade G, Garfield RE. Effect of red blood cells and hemoglobin on spontaneously hypertensive and normotensive rat aortas. American Journal of Hypertension. 11: 105-12. PMID 9504457 DOI: 10.1016/S0895-7061(97)00362-2  0.334
1998 Jain V, Shi SQ, Vedernikov YP, Saade GR, Chwalisz K, Garfield RE. In vivo effects of corticotropin-releasing factor in pregnant rats. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 178: 186-91. PMID 9465827 DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(98)70650-7  0.368
1998 SHI S, SAADE G, CHWALISZ K, GARFIELD R. Effect of promegestone and nitroglycerine on timing of term delivery in pregnant rats Journal of the Society For Gynecologic Investigation. 5: 196A-196A. DOI: 10.1016/S1071-5576(97)86718-4  0.364
1998 Shi L, Shi S, Saade G, Chwalisz K, Garfield R. Cervical ripening in pregnant rats following treatments with a nitric oxide donor and an inhibitor Journal of the Society For Gynecologic Investigation. 5. DOI: 10.1016/S1071-5576(97)86717-2  0.378
1998 RODRIGUEZ M, ALI M, SAADE G, GARFIELD R. Competitive RT-PCR analysis of cyclooxygenase mrna expression in rat uterus during pregnancy, labor and following steroid hormone treatment Journal of the Society For Gynecologic Investigation. 5: 194A-194A. DOI: 10.1016/S1071-5576(97)86710-X  0.373
1998 Okawa T, Longo M, Vedernikov Y, Saade G, Chwalisz K, Garfield R. Role of nucleotide cyclases in the inhibition of uterine contractions by K-channel openers in pregnant rats Journal of the Society For Gynecologic Investigation. 5. DOI: 10.1016/S1071-5576(97)86680-4  0.324
1998 Jain V, Vedernikov Y, Saade G, Chwalisz K, Garfield R. Effects of pregnancy on responses of rat uterine artery to vasodilators Journal of the Society For Gynecologic Investigation. 5. DOI: 10.1016/S1071-5576(97)86520-3  0.381
1998 Ali M, Buhimschi I, Orise P, Jain V, Saade G, Chwalisz K, Garfield R. Expression of Nitric Oxide Synthases (NOS) in rat uterus and cervix after LPS administration to pregnant and nonpregnant rats Journal of the Society For Gynecologic Investigation. 5. DOI: 10.1016/S1071-5576(97)86515-X  0.375
1998 SHI S, CHWALISZ K, SHI L, SAADE G, GARFIELD R. Effect of progesterone agonists on blood pressure and fetal weights in L-NAME treated pregnant rats Journal of the Society For Gynecologic Investigation. 5: 132A-132A. DOI: 10.1016/S1071-5576(97)86462-3  0.354
1998 Purcell T, Buhimschi I, Given R, Chwalisz K, Garfield R. Constitutive nitric oxide synthases are present in rat placenta and decrease prior to labor Journal of the Society For Gynecologic Investigation. 5. DOI: 10.1016/S1071-5576(97)86205-3  0.365
1998 GOKDENIZ R, BUHIMSCHI C, SAADE G, CHWALISZ K, GARFIELD R. The effect of chronic nitric oxide synthase inhibition on blood pressure and heart rate in unrestrained pregnant rats Journal of the Society For Gynecologic Investigation. 5: 68A-68A. DOI: 10.1016/S1071-5576(97)86189-8  0.337
1998 Jain V, Vedernikov YP, Saade GR, Chwalisz K, Garfield RE. Relaxation Kinetics of Rat Aorta During Pregnancy Journal of the Society For Gynecologic Investigation. 5: 81-86. DOI: 10.1016/S1071-5576(97)00109-3  0.392
1997 Heggers JP, Elzaim H, Garfield R, Goodheart R, Listengarten D, Zhao J, Phillips LG. Effect of the Combination of Aloe vera, Nitroglycerin, and L-NAME on Wound Healing in the Rat Excisional Model Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine. 3: 149-153. PMID 9395704 DOI: 10.1089/Acm.1997.3.149  0.311
1997 Buhimschi C, Buhimschi I, Yallampalli C, Chwalisz K, Garfield RE. Contrasting effects of diethylenetriamine-nitric oxide, a spontaneously releasing nitric oxide donor, on pregnant rat uterine contractility in vitro versus in vivo American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 177: 690-701. PMID 9322644 DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(97)70166-2  0.376
1997 Purcell TL, Buhimschi IA, Given R, Chwalisz K, Garfield RE. Inducible nitric oxide synthase is present in the rat placenta at the fetal-maternal interface and decreases prior to labour Molecular Human Reproduction. 3: 485-491. PMID 9239737 DOI: 10.1093/Molehr/3.6.485  0.366
1997 Buhimschi C, Boyle MB, Garfield RE. Electrical activity of the human uterus during pregnancy as recorded from the abdominal surface. Obstetrics and Gynecology. 90: 102-11. PMID 9207823 DOI: 10.1016/S0029-7844(97)83837-9  0.333
1997 Vedernikov YP, Liao QP, Jain V, Saade GR, Chwalisz K, Garfield RE. Effect of chronic treatment with 17beta-estradiol and progesterone on endothelium-dependent and endothelium-independent relaxation in isolated aortic rings from ovariectomized rats. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 176: 603-8. PMID 9077614 DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(97)70555-6  0.311
1997 Jain V, Vedernikov YP, Saade GR, Chwalisz K, Garfield RE. The relaxation responses to corticotropin-releasing factor in rat aorta are endothelium dependent and gestationally regulated. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 176: 234-40. PMID 9024120 DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(97)80042-7  0.334
1997 Glassman W, Goodrum L, Olson G, Liao P, Shi S, Buhimschi I, Saade G, Chwalisz K, Garfield R. Changes in collagen content of the rat cervix during term and preterm labor as measured with light-induced fluorescence American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 176. DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(97)80688-6  0.319
1997 Buhimschi I, Purcell T, Chwalisz K, Garfield RE. The inducible isoform of nitric oxide synthase is present in rat placenta and its expression is down-regulated prior to term American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 176. DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(97)80646-1  0.357
1997 Purcell TL, Buhimschi I, Given R, Chwalisz K, Garfield RE. Immunohistochemical localization of the inducible isoform of nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) in rat placenta during gestation American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 176. DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(97)80643-6  0.388
1997 Buhimschi C, Buhimschi I, Saade G, Chwalisz K, Garfield R. The effect of oxytocin on uterine contractility and electromyographic activity recorded from the rat abdominal surface American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 176: 110-110. DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(97)80437-1  0.346
1997 Chwalisz K, Shi S, Garfield R. Inhibition of nitric oxide (NO) production increases the labor-inducing activity of antiprogestins in guinea pigs American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 176. DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(97)80436-X  0.307
1997 Shi S, Chwalisz K, Shi L, Liao Q, Saade G, Garfield R. Interaction of nitric oxide (NO) and progesterone on preterm delivery in rats American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 176: S110. DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(97)80435-8  0.354
1997 Buhimschi I, Saade G, Chwalisz K, Garfield R. The effect of indomethacin on blood pressure in a rat model of preeclampsia American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 176: S106. DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(97)80421-8  0.306
1997 Buhimschi I, Chwalisz K, Liao O, Saade G, Garfield R. The effect of prostacyclin agonists on blood pressure in a rat model of preeclampsia American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 176: S102. DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(97)80404-8  0.31
1997 Shi S, Saade G, Liao P, Shi L, Chwalisz K, Garfield R, Hankins G. Uteroplacental ischemia does not produce a preeclampsia-like condition in the pregnant rat American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 176. DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(97)80402-4  0.355
1997 Buhimschi C, Buhimschi I, Saade G, Chwalisz K, Garfield R. Electrical uterine activity recorded from the rat abdominal surface during tocolysis American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 176: S46. DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(97)80194-9  0.32
1997 Jain V, Vedernikov Y, Saade G, Chwalisz K, Garfield R. Relaxation kinetics of pregnant rat aorta American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 176. DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(97)80132-9  0.368
1997 Okawa T, Syal A, Vedernikov Y, Saade G, Chwalisz K, Garfield R. Effects of a nitric oxide donor and a scavenger on isolated uterine and aortic rings from pregnant rats American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 176: S27. DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(97)80131-7  0.355
1997 Shi L, Shi S, Classman W, Buhimschi I, Saade G, Chwalisz K, Garfield R. Changes in cervical ripening in the rat during pregnancy effect of a nitric oxide synthase inhibitor American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 176: S2. DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(97)80073-7  0.422
1996 Liao QP, Buhimschi IA, Saade G, Chwalisz K, Garfield RE. Regulation of vascular adaptation during pregnancy and post-partum: effects of nitric oxide inhibition and steroid hormones. Human Reproduction (Oxford, England). 11: 2777-84. PMID 9021390 DOI: 10.1093/Oxfordjournals.Humrep.A019209  0.352
1996 Buhimschi I, Ali M, Jain V, Chwalisz K, Garfield RE. Differential regulation of nitric oxide in the rat uterus and cervix during pregnancy and labour. Human Reproduction (Oxford, England). 11: 1755-66. PMID 8921128 DOI: 10.1093/Oxfordjournals.Humrep.A019481  0.422
1996 Miyoshi H, Boyle MB, MacKay LB, Garfield RE. Voltage-clamp studies of gap junctions between uterine muscle cells during term and preterm labor. Biophysical Journal. 71: 1324-34. PMID 8874006 DOI: 10.1016/S0006-3495(96)79332-3  0.333
1996 Izumi H, Makino Y, Mohtai H, Shirakawa K, Garfield RE. Comparison of nitric oxide and prostacyclin in endothelium-dependent vasorelaxation of human umbilical artery at midgestation American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 175: 375-381. PMID 8765256 DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(96)70149-7  0.321
1996 Yallampalli C, Buhimschi I, Chwalisz K, Garfield RE, Dong YL. Preterm birth in rats produced by the synergistic action of a nitric oxide inhibitor (N(G)-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester) and an antiprogestin (onapristone) American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 175: 207-212. PMID 8694053 DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(96)70276-4  0.35
1996 Buhimschi C, Garfield RE. Uterine contractility as assessed by abdominal surface recording of electromyographic activity in rats during pregnancy. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 174: 744-753. PMID 8623816 DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(96)70459-3  0.349
1995 Mayerhofer A, Garfield RE. Immunocytochemical analysis of the expression of gap junction protein connexin 43 in the rat ovary Molecular Reproduction and Development. 41: 331-338. PMID 8588932 DOI: 10.1002/Mrd.1080410308  0.322
1995 Buhimschi I, Yallampalli C, Chwalisz K, Garfield RE. Pre-eclampsia-like conditions produced by nitric oxide inhibition: Effects of l-arginine, d-arginine and steroid hormones Human Reproduction. 10: 2723-2730. PMID 8567800 DOI: 10.1093/Oxfordjournals.Humrep.A135775  0.363
1995 Buhimschi I, Yallampalli C, Dong YL, Garfield RE. Involvement of a nitric oxide-cyclic guanosine monophosphate pathway in control of human uterine contractility during pregnancy American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 172: 1577-1584. PMID 7755075 DOI: 10.1016/0002-9378(95)90500-6  0.365
1995 Izumi H, Makino Y, Shirakawa K, Garfield RE. Role of nitric oxide on vasorelaxation in human umbilical artery American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 172: 1477-1484. PMID 7755057 DOI: 10.1016/0002-9378(95)90481-6  0.337
1995 Garfield RE, Ali M, Yallampalli C, Izumi H. Role of gap junctions and nitric oxide in control of myometrial contractility Seminars in Perinatology. 19: 41-51. PMID 7754410 DOI: 10.1016/S0146-0005(95)80046-8  0.349
1995 Izumi H, Garfield RE. Relaxant effects of nitric oxide and cyclic GMP on pregnant rat uterine longitudinal smooth muscle European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology. 60: 171-180. PMID 7641971 DOI: 10.1016/0028-2243(95)02096-B  0.372
1995 Garfield RE. Mechanism underlying phasic contractions of pregnant rat myometrium simulated by aluminum fluoride American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 173: 348-349. PMID 7631717 DOI: 10.1016/0002-9378(95)90229-5  0.334
1995 Izumi H, Byam-Smith M, Garfield RE. Gestational changes in oxytocin- and endothelin-1-induced contractility of pregnant rat myometrium European Journal of Pharmacology. 278: 187-194. PMID 7589154 DOI: 10.1016/0014-2999(95)00089-4  0.317
1995 Glassman W, Bryam-Smith M, Garfield RE. Changes in rat cervical collagen during gestation and after antiprogesterone treatment as measured in vivo with light-induced autofluorescence. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 173: 1550-1556. PMID 7503200 DOI: 10.1016/0002-9378(95)90648-7  0.362
1995 Tezuka N, Ali M, Chwalisz K, Garfield RE. Changes in transcripts encoding calcium channel subunits of rat myometrium during pregnancy. The American Journal of Physiology. 269: C1008-17. PMID 7485440 DOI: 10.1152/Ajpcell.1995.269.4.C1008  0.339
1994 Izumi H, Garfield RE, Makino Y, Shirakawa K, Itoh T. Gestational changes in endothelium-dependent vasorelaxation in human umbilical artery. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 170: 236-245. PMID 8296828 DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(94)70413-9  0.371
1994 Yallampalli C, Byam-Smith M, Nelson SO, Garfield RE. Steroid hormones modulate the production of nitric oxide and cGMP in the rat uterus Endocrinology. 134: 1971-1974. PMID 8137765 DOI: 10.1210/Endo.134.4.8137765  0.435
1994 Ramondt J, Verhoeff A, Garfield RE, Wallenburg HCS. Effects of estrogen treatment and inhibition of prostanoid synthesis on myometrial activity and gap junction formation in the oophorectomized ewe European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology. 54: 63-69. PMID 8045334 DOI: 10.1016/0028-2243(94)90082-5  0.325
1994 Yallampalli C, Garfield RE. Uterine contractile responses to endothelin-1 and endothelin receptors are elevated during labor Biology of Reproduction. 51: 640-645. PMID 7819444 DOI: 10.1095/Biolreprod51.4.640  0.309
1994 Yallampalli C, Izumi H, Byam-Smith M, Garfield RE. An L-arginine-nitric oxide-cyclic guanosine monophosphate system exists in the uterus and inhibits contractility during pregnancy American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 170: 175-185. PMID 7507645 DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(94)70405-8  0.355
1993 Yallampalli C, Garfield RE, Byam-Smith M. Nitric oxide inhibits uterine contractility during pregnancy but not during delivery Endocrinology. 133: 1899-1902. PMID 8404632 DOI: 10.1210/Endo.133.4.8404632  0.38
1993 Izumi H, Yallampalli C, Garfield RE. Gestational changes in l-arginine-induced relaxation of pregnant rat and human myometrial smooth muscle American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 169: 1327-1337. PMID 8238202 DOI: 10.1016/0002-9378(93)90301-X  0.405
1993 Yallampalli C, Garfield RE. Inhibition of nitric oxide synthesis in rats during pregnancy produces signs similar to those of preeclampsia American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 169: 1316-1320. PMID 8238200 DOI: 10.1016/0002-9378(93)90299-X  0.389
1992 Towell ME, Yeo JE, Younglai EV, Garfield RE. Premature labour induced by cortisol in the unrestrained pregnant rabbit European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology. 44: 229-236. PMID 1607063 DOI: 10.1016/0028-2243(92)90104-7  0.348
1992 Tabb T, Thilander G, Grover A, Hertzberg E, Garfield R. An immunochemical and immunocytologic study of the increase in myometrial gap junctions (and connexin 43) in rats and humans during pregnancy. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 167: 559-567. PMID 1323215 DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(11)91453-7  0.412
1992 Sakai N, Tabb T, Garfield RE. Modulation of cell-to-cell coupling between myometrial cells of the human uterus during pregnancy American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 167: 472-480. PMID 1323212 DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(11)91432-X  0.337
1991 Blennerhassett MG, Garfield RE. Effect of gap junction number and permeability on intercellular coupling in rat myometrium. American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology. 261. PMID 1767809 DOI: 10.1152/Ajpcell.1991.261.6.C1001  0.321
1991 Chwalisz K, Fahrenholz F, Hackenberg M, Garfield R, Elger W. The progesterone antagonist onapristone increases the effectiveness of oxytocin to produce delivery without changing the myometrial oxytocin receptor concentrations. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 165: 1760-1770. PMID 1661070 DOI: 10.1016/0002-9378(91)90030-U  0.363
1991 Tabb T, Garfield R, Thilander G. Physiology of myometrial function: intercellular coupling and its role in uterine contractility Fetal and Maternal Medicine Review. 3: 169-183. DOI: 10.1017/S096553950000053X  0.324
1989 Garfield RE, Beier S. Increased myometrial responsiveness to oxytocin during term and preterm labor American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 161: 454-461. PMID 2764062 DOI: 10.1016/0002-9378(89)90541-3  0.336
1989 Sato S, Hayashi RH, Garfield RE. Mechanical responses of the rat uterus, cervix, and bladder to stimulation of hypogastric and pelvic nerves in vivo. Biology of Reproduction. 40: 209-219. PMID 2541811 DOI: 10.1095/Biolreprod40.2.209  0.322
1985 Verhoeff A, Garfield RE, Ramondt J, Wallenburg HCS. Electrical and mechanical uterine activity and gap junctions in peripartal sheep American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 153: 447-454. PMID 4050919 DOI: 10.1016/0002-9378(85)90085-7  0.306
1984 Demianczuk N, Towell ME, Garfield RE. Myometrial electrophysiologic activity and gap junctions in the pregnant rabbit. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 149: 485-491. PMID 6742016 DOI: 10.1016/0002-9378(84)90021-8  0.349
1984 Lee RMKW, Garfield RE, Forrest JB, Daniel EE. Smooth muscle cell herniation in the contracted arterial wall of spontaneously hypertensive and normotensive rats. Cells Tissues Organs. 119: 65-72. PMID 6730899 DOI: 10.1159/000145863  0.317
1983 Lee RMKW, Forrest JB, Garfield RE, Daniel EE. Ultrastructural Changes in Mesenteric Arteries from Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats Journal of Vascular Research. 20: 72-91. PMID 6824791 DOI: 10.1159/000158461  0.322
1983 Lee RMKW, Garfield RE, Forrest JB, Daniel EE. Morphometric study of structural changes in the mesenteric blood vessels of spontaneously hypertensive rats. Journal of Vascular Research. 20: 57-71. PMID 6824790 DOI: 10.1159/000158460  0.313
1982 Garfield RE, Daniel EE, Dukes M, Fitzgerald JD. Changes of gap junctions in myometrium of guinea pig at parturition and abortion. Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology. 60: 335-41. PMID 6951630 DOI: 10.1139/Y82-047  0.302
1981 Garfield RE, Hayashi RH. Appearance of gap junctions in the myometrium of women during labor American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 140: 254-260. PMID 7246625 DOI: 10.1016/0002-9378(81)90270-2  0.349
1980 Garfield RE, Merrett D, Grover AK. Gap junction formation and regulation in myometrium American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology. 239. PMID 7435609 DOI: 10.1152/Ajpcell.1980.239.5.C217  0.316
1980 Garfield RE, Hayashi RH. Presence of gap junctions in the myometrium of women during various stages of menstruation. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 138: 569-574. PMID 7425021 DOI: 10.1016/0002-9378(80)90288-4  0.304
1979 Garfield RE, Rabideau S, Challis JRG, Daniel EE. Hormonal Control of GAP Junction Formation in Sheep Myometrium during Parturition Biology of Reproduction. 21: 999-1007. PMID 526515 DOI: 10.1095/Biolreprod21.4.999  0.359
1978 Garfield RE, Sims SM, Kannan MS, Daniel EE. Possible role of gap junctions in activation of myometrium during parturition. American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology. 235. PMID 727239 DOI: 10.1152/Ajpcell.1978.235.5.C168  0.41
1977 Garfield RE, Sims S, Daniel EE. Gap junctions: Their presence and necessity in myometrium during parturition Science. 198: 958-960. PMID 929182 DOI: 10.1126/Science.929182  0.386
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