Xinzhao Chu - Publications

Affiliations: 
Aerospace Engineering University of Colorado, Boulder, Boulder, CO, United States 
Area:
Atmospheric Science Physics, Aerospace Engineering, Fluid and Plasma Physics

64 high-probability publications. We are testing a new system for linking publications to authors. You can help! If you notice any inaccuracies, please sign in and mark papers as correct or incorrect matches. If you identify any major omissions or other inaccuracies in the publication list, please let us know.

Year Citation  Score
2020 Chu X, Nishimura Y, Xu Z, Yu Z, Plane JMC, Gardner CS, Ogawa Y. First Simultaneous Lidar Observations of Thermosphere-Ionosphere Fe and Na (TIFe and TINa) Layers at McMurdo (77.84°S, 166.67°E), Antarctica With Concurrent Measurements of Aurora Activity, Enhanced Ionization Layers, and Converging Electric Field. Geophysical Research Letters. 47: e2020GL090181. PMID 33281241 DOI: 10.1029/2020GL090181  0.545
2020 Gardner CS, Chu X. Eliminating photon noise biases in the computation of second-order statistics of lidar temperature, wind, and species measurements. Applied Optics. 59: 8259-8271. PMID 32976411 DOI: 10.1364/Ao.400375  0.306
2020 Li Z, Chu X, Harvey VL, Jandreau J, Lu X, Yu Z, Zhao J, Fong W. First Lidar Observations of Quasi‐Biennial Oscillation‐Induced Interannual Variations of Gravity Wave Potential Energy Density at McMurdo via a Modulation of the Antarctic Polar Vortex Journal of Geophysical Research. 125. DOI: 10.1029/2020Jd032866  0.616
2020 Wu H, Lu X, Lu G, Chu X, Wang W, Yu Z, Kilcommons LM, Knipp DJ, Wang B, Nishimura Y. Importance of Regional‐Scale Auroral Precipitation and Electrical Field Variability to the Storm‐Time Thermospheric Temperature Enhancement and Inversion Layer (TTEIL) in the Antarctic E Region Journal of Geophysical Research. 125. DOI: 10.1029/2020Ja028224  0.556
2019 Lu X, Wu H, Chu X, Oberheide J, Mlynczak MG, Russell JM. Quasi‐Biennial Oscillation of Short‐Period Planetary Waves and Polar Night Jet in Winter Antarctica Observed in SABER and MERRA‐2 and Mechanism Study With a Quasi‐Geostrophic Model Geophysical Research Letters. 46: 13526-13534. DOI: 10.1029/2019Gl084759  0.427
2018 Chu X, Zhao J, Lu X, Harvey VL, Jones RM, Becker E, Chen C, Fong W, Yu Z, Roberts BR, Dörnbrack A. Lidar Observations of Stratospheric Gravity Waves From 2011 to 2015 at McMurdo (77.84°S, 166.69°E), Antarctica: 2. Potential Energy Densities, Lognormal Distributions, and Seasonal Variations. Journal of Geophysical Research. Atmospheres : Jgr. 123: 7910-7934. PMID 31032162 DOI: 10.1029/2017Jd027386  0.679
2018 Dawkins ECM, Feofilov A, Rezac L, Kutepov AA, Janches D, Höffner J, Chu X, Lu X, Mlynczak MG, Russell J. Validation of SABER v2.0 Operational Temperature Data With Ground-Based Lidars in the Mesosphere-Lower Thermosphere Region (75-105 km) Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres. 123: 9916-9934. DOI: 10.1029/2018Jd028742  0.303
2018 Vadas SL, Zhao J, Chu X, Becker E. The Excitation of Secondary Gravity Waves From Local Body Forces: Theory and Observation Journal of Geophysical Research. 123: 9296-9325. DOI: 10.1029/2017Jd027970  0.355
2017 Chen C, Chu X. Two-dimensional Morlet wavelet transform and its application to wave recognition methodology of automatically extracting two-dimensional wave packets from lidar observations in Antarctica Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics. 162: 28-47. DOI: 10.1016/J.Jastp.2016.10.016  0.431
2017 Lu X, Chu X, Li H, Chen C, Smith JA, Vadas SL. Statistical characterization of high-to-medium frequency mesoscale gravity waves by lidar-measured vertical winds and temperatures in the MLT Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics. 162: 3-15. DOI: 10.1016/J.Jastp.2016.10.009  0.522
2017 Lu X, Chu X, Chen C, Nguyen V, Smith AK. First Observations of Short‐Period Eastward Propagating Planetary Waves From the Stratosphere to the Lower Thermosphere (110 km) in Winter Antarctica Geophysical Research Letters. 44: 10744-10753. DOI: 10.1002/2017Gl075641  0.51
2017 Zhao J, Chu X, Chen C, Lu X, Fong W, Yu Z, Jones RM, Roberts BR, Dörnbrack A. Lidar observations of stratospheric gravity waves from 2011 to 2015 at McMurdo (77.84°S, 166.69°E), Antarctica: 1. Vertical wavelengths, periods, and frequency and vertical wave number spectra Journal of Geophysical Research. 122: 5041-5062. DOI: 10.1002/2016Jd026368  0.661
2017 Chu X, Yu Z. Formation mechanisms of neutral Fe layers in the thermosphere at Antarctica studied with a thermosphere‐ionosphere Fe/Fe+ (TIFe) model Journal of Geophysical Research. 122: 6812-6848. DOI: 10.1002/2016Ja023773  0.599
2016 Smith JA, Chu X. Investigation of a field-widened Mach-Zehnder receiver to extend Fe Doppler lidar wind measurements from the thermosphere to the ground. Applied Optics. 55: 1366-80. PMID 26906590 DOI: 10.1364/Ao.55.001366  0.396
2016 Chen C, Chu X, Zhao J, Roberts BR, Yu Z, Fong W, Lu X, Smith JA. Lidar observations of persistent gravity waves with periods of 3-10h in the Antarctic middle and upper atmosphere at McMurdo (77.83°S, 166.67°E) Journal of Geophysical Research a: Space Physics. DOI: 10.1002/2015Ja022127  0.625
2015 Smith JA, Chu X. High-efficiency receiver architecture for resonance-fluorescence and Doppler lidars. Applied Optics. 54: 3173-84. PMID 25967301 DOI: 10.1364/Ao.54.003173  0.386
2015 Lu X, Chen C, Huang W, Smith JA, Chu X, Yuan T, Pautet P, Taylor MJ, Gong J, Cullens CY. A coordinated study of 1 h mesoscale gravity waves propagating from Logan to Boulder with CRRL Na Doppler lidars and temperature mapper Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres. 120. DOI: 10.1002/2015Jd023604  0.517
2015 Gao Q, Chu X, Xue X, Dou X, Chen T, Chen J. Lidar observations of thermospheric Na layers up to 170 km with a descending tidal phase at Lijiang (26.7N, 100.0E), China Journal of Geophysical Research a: Space Physics. 120: 9213-9220. DOI: 10.1002/2015Ja021808  0.35
2015 Tsuda TT, Chu X, Nakamura T, Ejiri MK, Kawahara TD, Yukimatu AS, Hosokawa K. A thermospheric Na layer event observed up to 140 km over Syowa Station (69.0°S, 39.6°E) in Antarctica Geophysical Research Letters. 42: 3647-3653. DOI: 10.1002/2015Gl064101  0.361
2015 Lu X, Chu X, Fong W, Chen C, Yu Z, Roberts BR, McDonald AJ. Vertical evolution of potential energy density and vertical wave number spectrum of Antarctic gravity waves from 35 to 105km at McMurdo (77.8°S, 166.7°E) Journal of Geophysical Research D: Atmospheres. 120: 2719-2737. DOI: 10.1002/2014Jd022751  0.649
2015 Fong W, Chu X, Lu X, Chen C, Fuller-Rowell TJ, Codrescu M, Richmond AD. Lidar and CTIPe model studies of the fast amplitude growth with altitude of the diurnal temperature "tides" in the Antarctic winter lower thermosphere and dependence on geomagnetic activity Geophysical Research Letters. 42: 697-704. DOI: 10.1002/2014Gl062784  0.341
2015 Huang W, Chu X, Gardner CS, Carrillo-Sánchez JD, Feng W, Plane JMC, Nesvorný D. Measurements of the vertical fluxes of atomic Fe and Na at the mesopause: Implications for the velocity of cosmic dust entering the atmosphere Geophysical Research Letters. 42: 169-175. DOI: 10.1002/2014Gl062390  0.34
2014 Fong W, Lu X, Chu X, Fuller-Rowell TJ, Yu Z, Roberts BR, Chen C, Gardner CS, McDonald AJ. Winter temperature tides from 30 to 110 km at McMurdo (77.8°S, 166.7°E), Antarctica: Lidar observations and comparisons with WAM Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres. 119: 2846-2863. DOI: 10.1002/2013Jd020784  0.627
2013 Friedman JS, Chu X, Brum CGM, Lu X. Observation of a thermospheric descending layer of neutral K over Arecibo Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics. 104: 253-259. DOI: 10.1016/J.Jastp.2013.03.002  0.329
2013 Lu X, Chu X, Fuller-Rowell T, Chang L, Fong W, Yu Z. Eastward propagating planetary waves with periods of 1-5 days in the winter Antarctic stratosphere as revealed by MERRA and lidar Journal of Geophysical Research. 118: 9565-9578. DOI: 10.1002/Jgrd.50717  0.664
2013 Huang W, Chu X, Gardner CS, Wang Z, Fong W, Smith JA, Roberts BR. Simultaneous, common-volume lidar observations and theoretical studies of correlations among Fe/Na layers and temperatures in the mesosphere and lower thermosphere at Boulder Table Mountain (40°N, 105°W), Colorado Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres. 118: 8748-8759. DOI: 10.1002/Jgrd.50670  0.425
2013 Chen C, Chu X, McDonald AJ, Vadas SL, Yu Z, Fong W, Lu X. Inertia-gravity waves in Antarctica: A case study using simultaneous lidar and radar measurements at McMurdo/Scott Base (77.8°S, 166.7°E) Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres. 118: 2794-2808. DOI: 10.1002/Jgrd.50318  0.623
2012 Yu Z, Chu X, Huang W, Fong W, Roberts BR. Diurnal variations of the Fe layer in the mesosphere and lower thermosphere: Four season variability and solar effects on the layer bottomside at McMurdo (77.8°S, 166.7°E), Antarctica Journal of Geophysical Research. 117. DOI: 10.1029/2012Jd018079  0.586
2012 Tan B, Chu X, Liu HL, Yamashita C, Russell JM. Zonal-mean global teleconnection from 15 to 110 km derived from SABER and WACCM Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres. 117. DOI: 10.1029/2011Jd016750  0.697
2011 Chu X, Yu Z, Gardner CS, Chen C, Fong W. Lidar observations of neutral Fe layers and fast gravity waves in the thermosphere (110-155 km) at McMurdo (77.8°S, 166.7°E), Antarctica Geophysical Research Letters. 38. DOI: 10.1029/2011Gl050016  0.67
2011 Chu X, Huang W, Fong W, Yu Z, Wang Z, Smith JA, Gardner CS. First lidar observations of polar mesospheric clouds and Fe temperatures at McMurdo (77.8S, 166.7E), Antarctica Geophysical Research Letters. 38. DOI: 10.1029/2011Gl048373  0.653
2011 Gardner CS, Chu X, Espy PJ, Plane JMC, Marsh DR, Janches D. Seasonal variations of the mesospheric Fe layer at Rothera, Antarctica (67.5°S, 68.0°W) Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres. 116. DOI: 10.1029/2010Jd014655  0.393
2010 Wang Z, Liu Z, Liu L, Wu S, Liu B, Li Z, Chu X. Iodine-filter-based mobile Doppler lidar to make continuous and full-azimuth-scanned wind measurements: data acquisition and analysis system, data retrieval methods, and error analysis. Applied Optics. 49: 6960-78. PMID 21173831 DOI: 10.1364/Ao.49.006960  0.354
2010 Yamashita C, Liu H, Chu X. Gravity wave variations during the 2009 stratospheric sudden warming as revealed by ECMWF-T799 and observations Geophysical Research Letters. 37: n/a-n/a. DOI: 10.1029/2010Gl045437  0.689
2010 McDonald AJ, Tan B, Chu X. Role of gravity waves in the spatial and temporal variability of stratospheric temperature measured by COSMIC/FORMOSAT-3 and Rayleigh lidar observations Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres. 115. DOI: 10.1029/2009Jd013658  0.633
2010 Yamashita C, Liu H, Chu X. Responses of mesosphere and lower thermosphere temperatures to gravity wave forcing during stratospheric sudden warming Geophysical Research Letters. 37: n/a-n/a. DOI: 10.1029/2009Gl042351  0.656
2010 Xu L, Hu X, Cheng Y, Guo S, Yan Z, Chu X. Simulation of Echo‐Photon Counts of a Sodium Doppler Lidar and Retrievals of Atmospheric Parameters Chinese Journal of Geophysics. 53: 519-528. DOI: 10.1002/Cjg2.1522  0.388
2009 Huang W, Chu X, Wiig J, Tan B, Yamashita C, Yuan T, Yue J, Harrell SD, She CY, Williams BP, Friedman JS, Hardesty RM. Field demonstration of simultaneous wind and temperature measurements from 5 to 50 km with a Na double-edge magneto-optic filter in a multi-frequency Doppler lidar. Optics Letters. 34: 1552-4. PMID 19448818 DOI: 10.1364/Ol.34.001552  0.676
2009 Huang W, Chu X, Williams BP, Harrell SD, Wiig J, She CY. Na double-edge magneto-optic filter for Na lidar profiling of wind and temperature in the lower atmosphere. Optics Letters. 34: 199-201. PMID 19148254 DOI: 10.1364/Ol.34.000199  0.36
2009 Smith JA, Chu X, Huang W, Tan B. Applications of spectral analysis and filter design in laser frequency locking for Na Doppler lidars Optical Engineering. 48: 104301. DOI: 10.1117/1.3251080  0.462
2009 Friedman JS, Zhang X, Chu X, Forbes JM. Longitude variations of the solar semidiurnal tides in the mesosphere and lower thermosphere at low latitudes observed from ground and space Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres. 114. DOI: 10.1029/2009Jd011763  0.419
2009 Yamashita C, Chu X, Liu H, Espy PJ, Nott GJ, Huang W. Stratospheric gravity wave characteristics and seasonal variations observed by lidar at the South Pole and Rothera, Antarctica Journal of Geophysical Research. 114. DOI: 10.1029/2008Jd011472  0.689
2009 Chu X, Yamashita C, Espy PJ, Nott GJ, Jensen EJ, Liu HL, Huang W, Thayer JP. Responses of polar mesospheric cloud brightness to stratospheric gravity waves at the South Pole and Rothera, Antarctica Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics. 71: 434-445. DOI: 10.1016/J.Jastp.2008.10.002  0.677
2007 Friedman JS, Chu X. Nocturnal temperature structure in the mesopause region over the Arecibo Observatory (18.35°N, 66.75°W): Seasonal variations Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres. 112. DOI: 10.1029/2006Jd008220  0.426
2006 Chu X, Espy PJ, Nott GJ, Diettrich JC, Gardner CS. Polar mesospheric clouds observed by an iron Boltzmann lidar at Rothera (67.5°S, 68.0°W), Antarctica from 2002 to 2005: Properties and implications Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres. 111. DOI: 10.1029/2006Jd007086  0.387
2006 Diettrich JC, Nott GJ, Espy PJ, Chu X, Riggin D. Statistics of sporadic iron layers and relation to atmospheric dynamics Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics. 68: 102-113. DOI: 10.1016/J.Jastp.2005.08.008  0.427
2005 Yu DX, Chen Q, Zhang LL, Liu Y, Yu ZA, Li ZF, Zhang LP, Hu GF, Duan ZJ, Chu XW, Zhang B, Yu SY, Hou YD. [A field trial of recombinant human interferon alpha-2b for nasal spray to prevent SARS and other respiratory viral infections]. Zhonghua Shi Yan He Lin Chuang Bing Du Xue Za Zhi = Zhonghua Shiyan He Linchuang Bingduxue Zazhi = Chinese Journal of Experimental and Clinical Virology. 19: 216-9. PMID 16261200  0.419
2005 Chen Q, Zhang LL, Yu DX, Yu ZA, Liu Y, Zhang LP, Li ZF, Duan ZJ, Wang BH, Wei XJ, Hu GF, Liu YQ, Chu XW, Han YH, Wu M, et al. [A field trial for evaluating the safety of recombinant human interferon alpha-2b for nasal spray]. Zhonghua Shi Yan He Lin Chuang Bing Du Xue Za Zhi = Zhonghua Shiyan He Linchuang Bingduxue Zazhi = Chinese Journal of Experimental and Clinical Virology. 19: 211-5. PMID 16261199  0.419
2005 Simpson SE, Chu X, Liu AZ, Robinson W, Nott GJ, Diettrich J, Espy PJ, Shanklin J. Polar stratospheric clouds observed by a lidar at Rothera, Antarctica (67.5°S, 68.0°W) Proceedings of Spie. 5887: 178-190. DOI: 10.1117/12.620399  0.442
2005 Stevens MH, Meier RR, Chu X, DeLand MT, Plane JMC. Antarctic Mesospheric Clouds Formed From Space Shuttle Exhaust Geophysical Research Letters. 32. DOI: 10.1029/2005Gl023054  0.353
2005 Gardner CS, Plane JMC, Pan W, Vondrak T, Murray BJ, Chu X. Seasonal variations of the Na and Fe layers at the South Pole and their implications for the chemistry and general circulation of the polar mesosphere Journal of Geophysical Research D: Atmospheres. 110: 1-13. DOI: 10.1029/2004Jd005670  0.391
2005 Chu X, Gardner CS, Franke SJ. Nocturnal thermal structure of the mesosphere and lower thermosphere region at Maui, Hawaii (20.7°N), and Starfire Optical Range, New Mexico (35°N) Journal of Geophysical Research D: Atmospheres. 110: 1-13. DOI: 10.1029/2004Jd004891  0.404
2005 Diettrich JC, Nott GJ, Espy PJ, Swenson GR, Chu X, Taylor MJ, Riggin DM, Fritts DC. High frequency atmospheric gravity-wave properties using Fe-lidar and OH-imager observations Geophysical Research Letters. 32: 1-4. DOI: 10.1029/2004Gl021944  0.455
2005 Franke SJ, Chu X, Liu AZ, Hocking WK. Comparison of meteor radar and Na Doppler lidar measurements of winds in the mesopause region above Maui, Hawaii Journal of Geophysical Research. 110: 1-7. DOI: 10.1029/2003Jd004486  0.412
2004 Plane JM, Murray BJ, Chu X, Gardner CS. Removal of meteoric iron on polar mesospheric clouds. Science (New York, N.Y.). 304: 426-8. PMID 15087546 DOI: 10.1126/Science.1093236  0.365
2004 Chu X, Nott GJ, Espy PJ, Gardner CS, Diettrich JC, Clilverd MA, Jarvis MJ. Lidar observations of polar mesospheric clouds at Rothera, Antarctica (67.5°S, 68.0°W) Geophysical Research Letters. 31. DOI: 10.1029/2003Gl018638  0.459
2003 Chu X. Lidar studies of interannual, seasonal, and diurnal variations of polar mesospheric clouds at the South Pole Journal of Geophysical Research. 108. DOI: 10.1029/2002Jd002524  0.466
2002 Chu X, Pan W, Papen GC, Gardner CS, Gelbwachs JA. Fe Boltzmann temperature lidar: design, error analysis, and initial results at the north and south poles. Applied Optics. 41: 4400-10. PMID 12148772 DOI: 10.1364/Ao.41.004400  0.376
2002 Drummond JD, Grime BW, Gardner CS, Liu AZ, Chu X, Kelley MC, Kruschwitz C, Kane TJ. Observations of persistent Leonid meteor trails 3. The "Glowworm" Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 107. DOI: 10.1029/2001Ja000223  0.311
2001 Kruschwitz CA, Kelley MC, Gardner CS, Swenson G, Liu AZ, Chu X, Drummond JD, Grime BW, Armstrong WT, Plane JMC, Jenniskens P. Observations of persistent Leonid meteor trails 2. Photometry and numerical modeling Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 106: 21525-21541. DOI: 10.1029/2000Ja000174  0.309
2001 Drummond JD, Grime BW, Gardner CS, Liu AZ, Chu X, Kane TJ. Observations of persistent Leonid meteor trails 1. Advection of the "Diamond Ring" Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 106: 21517-21524. DOI: 10.1029/2000Ja000173  0.392
2001 Gardner CS, Papen GC, Chu X, Pan W. First lidar observations of middle atmosphere temperatures, Fe densities, and polar mesospheric clouds over the North and South Poles Geophysical Research Letters. 28: 1199-1202. DOI: 10.1029/2000Gl012622  0.435
2000 Chu X, Liu AZ, Papen G, Gardner CS, Kelley M, Drummond J, Fugate R. Lidar observations of elevated temperatures in bright chemiluminescent meteor trails during the 1998 Leonid shower Geophysical Research Letters. 27: 1815-1818. DOI: 10.1029/2000Gl000080  0.37
2000 Chu X, Pan W, Papen G, Gardner CS, Swenson G, Jenniskens P. Characteristics of Fe ablation trails observed during the 1998 Leonid meteor shower Geophysical Research Letters. 27: 1807-1810. DOI: 10.1029/1999Gl010756  0.363
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