Year |
Citation |
Score |
2020 |
Anderson JR, Kosslyn SM, Gluck MA. Gordon H. Bower (1932-2020). The American Psychologist. 75: 1177-1178. PMID 33252954 DOI: 10.1037/amp0000720 |
0.588 |
|
2017 |
Moulton ST, Türkay S, Kosslyn SM. Does a presentation's medium affect its message? PowerPoint, Prezi, and oral presentations. Plos One. 12: e0178774. PMID 28678855 DOI: 10.1371/Journal.Pone.0178774 |
0.752 |
|
2014 |
Rosenberg RS, Lange W, Zebrack B, Moulton S, Kosslyn SM. An outdoor adventure program for young adults with cancer: positive effects on body image and psychosocial functioning. Journal of Psychosocial Oncology. 32: 622-36. PMID 24988227 DOI: 10.1080/07347332.2014.936652 |
0.742 |
|
2012 |
Slotnick SD, Thompson WL, Kosslyn SM. Visual memory and visual mental imagery recruit common control and sensory regions of the brain. Cognitive Neuroscience. 3: 14-20. PMID 24168646 DOI: 10.1080/17588928.2011.578210 |
0.745 |
|
2012 |
Borst G, Ganis G, Thompson WL, Kosslyn SM. Representations in mental imagery and working memory: evidence from different types of visual masks. Memory & Cognition. 40: 204-17. PMID 21948349 DOI: 10.3758/s13421-011-0143-7 |
0.634 |
|
2012 |
Kosslyn SM, Ganis G, Thompson WL. Multimodal images in the brain The Neurophysiological Foundations of Mental and Motor Imagery. DOI: 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199546251.003.0001 |
0.538 |
|
2011 |
Lewis KJ, Borst G, Kosslyn SM. Integrating visual mental images and visual percepts: new evidence for depictive representations. Psychological Research. 75: 259-71. PMID 20734062 DOI: 10.1007/s00426-010-0304-5 |
0.322 |
|
2010 |
Kosslyn SM, Thompson WL, Ganis G. The Case for Mental Imagery The Case For Mental Imagery. 1-248. DOI: 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195179088.001.0001 |
0.552 |
|
2009 |
Thompson WL, Slotnick SD, Burrage MS, Kosslyn SM. Two forms of spatial imagery: neuroimaging evidence. Psychological Science. 20: 1245-53. PMID 19765238 DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-9280.2009.02440.x |
0.739 |
|
2009 |
Moulton ST, Kosslyn SM. Imagining predictions: mental imagery as mental emulation. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological Sciences. 364: 1273-80. PMID 19528008 DOI: 10.1098/Rstb.2008.0314 |
0.766 |
|
2009 |
Ganis G, Morris RR, Kosslyn SM. Neural processes underlying self- and other-related lies: an individual difference approach using fMRI. Social Neuroscience. 4: 539-53. PMID 18925536 DOI: 10.1080/17470910801928271 |
0.567 |
|
2008 |
Wright R, Thompson WL, Ganis G, Newcombe NS, Kosslyn SM. Training generalized spatial skills. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review. 15: 763-71. PMID 18792502 DOI: 10.3758/PBR.15.4.763 |
0.578 |
|
2008 |
Thompson WL, Kosslyn SM, Hoffman MS, Van der Kooij K. Inspecting visual mental images: can people "see" implicit properties as easily in imagery and perception? Memory & Cognition. 36: 1024-32. PMID 18630208 DOI: 10.3758/MC.36.5.1024 |
0.309 |
|
2008 |
Borst G, Kosslyn SM. Visual mental imagery and visual perception: structural equivalence revealed by scanning processes. Memory & Cognition. 36: 849-62. PMID 18604966 DOI: 10.3758/MC.36.4.849 |
0.324 |
|
2008 |
Moulton ST, Kosslyn SM. Using neuroimaging to resolve the psi debate. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience. 20: 182-92. PMID 18095790 DOI: 10.1162/Jocn.2008.20.1.182 |
0.773 |
|
2008 |
Ganis G, Thompson WL, Kosslyn SM. Visual mental imagery: More than "seeing with the mind's eye" The Visual World in Memory. 215-249. DOI: 10.4324/9780203889770 |
0.588 |
|
2007 |
Ganis G, Schendan HE, Kosslyn SM. Neuroimaging evidence for object model verification theory: Role of prefrontal control in visual object categorization. Neuroimage. 34: 384-98. PMID 17071109 DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2006.09.008 |
0.783 |
|
2007 |
Ganis G, Kosslyn SM. Multiple mechanisms of top-down processing in vision Representation and Brain. 21-45. DOI: 10.1007/978-4-431-73021-7_2 |
0.538 |
|
2005 |
Kosslyn SM. Mental images and the Brain. Cognitive Neuropsychology. 22: 333-47. PMID 21038254 DOI: 10.1080/02643290442000130 |
0.309 |
|
2005 |
Kozhevnikov M, Kosslyn S, Shephard J. Spatial versus object visualizers: a new characterization of visual cognitive style. Memory & Cognition. 33: 710-26. PMID 16248335 DOI: 10.3758/Bf03195337 |
0.434 |
|
2005 |
Ganis G, Thompson WL, Kosslyn SM. Understanding the effects of task-specific practice in the brain: insights from individual-differences analyses. Cognitive, Affective & Behavioral Neuroscience. 5: 235-45. PMID 16180629 DOI: 10.3758/CABN.5.2.235 |
0.584 |
|
2005 |
Slotnick SD, Thompson WL, Kosslyn SM. Visual mental imagery induces retinotopically organized activation of early visual areas. Cerebral Cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991). 15: 1570-83. PMID 15689519 DOI: 10.1093/cercor/bhi035 |
0.749 |
|
2004 |
Klein I, Dubois J, Mangin JF, Kherif F, Flandin G, Poline JB, Denis M, Kosslyn SM, Le Bihan D. Retinotopic organization of visual mental images as revealed by functional magnetic resonance imaging. Brain Research. Cognitive Brain Research. 22: 26-31. PMID 15561497 DOI: 10.1016/J.Cogbrainres.2004.07.006 |
0.334 |
|
2004 |
Ganis G, Thompson WL, Kosslyn SM. Brain areas underlying visual mental imagery and visual perception: an fMRI study. Brain Research. Cognitive Brain Research. 20: 226-41. PMID 15183394 DOI: 10.1016/j.cogbrainres.2004.02.012 |
0.652 |
|
2004 |
Denis M, Mellet E, Kosslyn SM. Neuroimaging of mental imagery: An introduction European Journal of Cognitive Psychology. 16: 625-630. DOI: 10.1080/09541440440000096 |
0.323 |
|
2004 |
Kosslyn SM, Thompson WL, Shephard JM, Ganis G, Bell D, Danovitch J, Wittenberg LA, Alpert NM. Brain rCBF and performance in visual imagery tasks: Common and distinct processes European Journal of Cognitive Psychology. 16: 696-716. DOI: 10.1080/09541440340000475 |
0.636 |
|
2003 |
Laeng B, Zarrinpar A, Kosslyn SM. Do separate processes identify objects as exemplars versus members of basic-level categories? Evidence from hemispheric specialization. Brain and Cognition. 53: 15-27. PMID 14572498 DOI: 10.1016/S0278-2626(03)00184-2 |
0.709 |
|
2003 |
Ganis G, Thompson WL, Mast FW, Kosslyn SM. Visual imagery in cerebral visual dysfunction. Neurologic Clinics. 21: 631-46. PMID 13677816 DOI: 10.1016/S0733-8619(02)00097-X |
0.612 |
|
2003 |
Mast FW, Ganis G, Christie S, Kosslyn SM. Four types of visual mental imagery processing in upright and tilted observers. Brain Research. Cognitive Brain Research. 17: 238-47. PMID 12880895 DOI: 10.1016/S0926-6410(03)00111-3 |
0.613 |
|
2003 |
Ganis G, Kosslyn SM, Stose S, Thompson WL, Yurgelun-Todd DA. Neural correlates of different types of deception: an fMRI investigation. Cerebral Cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991). 13: 830-6. PMID 12853369 DOI: 10.1093/cercor/13.8.830 |
0.584 |
|
2003 |
Kosslyn SM, Ganis G, Thompson WL. Mental imagery: against the nihilistic hypothesis. Trends in Cognitive Sciences. 7: 109-111. PMID 12639690 DOI: 10.1016/S1364-6613(03)00025-1 |
0.531 |
|
2003 |
Kosslyn SM, Ganis G, Thompson WL, Pylyshyn ZW. Mental imagery: Against the nihilistic hypothesis [3] (multiple letters) Trends in Cognitive Sciences. 7: 109-112. DOI: 10.1016/S1364-6613(03)00025-1 |
0.575 |
|
2002 |
Mast FW, Kosslyn SM. Visual mental images can be ambiguous: insights from individual differences in spatial transformation abilities. Cognition. 86: 57-70. PMID 12208651 DOI: 10.1016/S0010-0277(02)00137-3 |
0.305 |
|
2002 |
Sparing R, Mottaghy FM, Ganis G, Thompson WL, Töpper R, Kosslyn SM, Pascual-Leone A. Visual cortex excitability increases during visual mental imagery--a TMS study in healthy human subjects. Brain Research. 938: 92-7. PMID 12031540 DOI: 10.1016/S0006-8993(02)02478-2 |
0.622 |
|
2002 |
Kosslyn SM, Thompson WL, Ganis G. Mental imagery doesn't work like that Behavioral and Brain Sciences. 25: 198-200. DOI: 10.1017/S0140525X02390046 |
0.59 |
|
2001 |
Kosslyn SM, Ganis G, Thompson WL. Neural foundations of imagery. Nature Reviews. Neuroscience. 2: 635-42. PMID 11533731 DOI: 10.1038/35090055 |
0.577 |
|
2001 |
Thompson WL, Kosslyn SM, Sukel KE, Alpert NM. Mental imagery of high- and low-resolution gratings activates area 17. Neuroimage. 14: 454-64. PMID 11467918 DOI: 10.1006/nimg.2001.0803 |
0.317 |
|
2001 |
Ochsner KN, Kosslyn SM, Cosgrove GR, Cassem EH, Price BH, Nierenberg AA, Rauch SL. Deficits in visual cognition and attention following bilateral anterior cingulotomy. Neuropsychologia. 39: 219-30. PMID 11163601 DOI: 10.1016/S0028-3932(00)00114-7 |
0.683 |
|
2000 |
Klein I, Paradis AL, Poline JB, Kosslyn SM, Le Bihan D. Transient activity in the human calcarine cortex during visual-mental imagery: an event-related fMRI study. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience. 12: 15-23. PMID 11506644 DOI: 10.1162/089892900564037 |
0.343 |
|
2000 |
Mellet E, Tzourio-Mazoyer N, Bricogne S, Mazoyer B, Kosslyn SM, Denis M. Functional anatomy of high-resolution visual mental imagery. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience. 12: 98-109. PMID 10769308 |
0.328 |
|
2000 |
Ganis G, Keenan JP, Kosslyn SM, Pascual-Leone A. Transcranial magnetic stimulation of primary motor cortex affects mental rotation. Cerebral Cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991). 10: 175-80. PMID 10667985 DOI: 10.1093/Cercor/10.2.175 |
0.564 |
|
1999 |
Mast F, Kosslyn SM, Berthoz A. Visual mental imagery interferes with allocentric orientation judgements. Neuroreport. 10: 3549-53. PMID 10619642 DOI: 10.1097/00001756-199911260-00016 |
0.312 |
|
1999 |
Shin LM, McNally RJ, Kosslyn SM, Thompson WL, Rauch SL, Alpert NM, Metzger LJ, Lasko NB, Orr SP, Pitman RK. Regional cerebral blood flow during script-driven imagery in childhood sexual abuse-related PTSD: A PET investigation. The American Journal of Psychiatry. 156: 575-84. PMID 10200737 DOI: 10.1176/Ajp.156.4.575 |
0.625 |
|
1999 |
Laeng B, Shah J, Kosslyn S. Identifying objects in conventional and contorted poses: contributions of hemisphere-specific mechanisms. Cognition. 70: 53-85. PMID 10193056 DOI: 10.1016/S0010-0277(98)00077-8 |
0.637 |
|
1999 |
Kosslyn SM, Pascual-Leone A, Felician O, Camposano S, Keenan JP, Thompson WL, Ganis G, Sukel KE, Alpert NM. The role of area 17 in visual imagery: convergent evidence from PET and rTMS. Science (New York, N.Y.). 284: 167-70. PMID 10102821 DOI: 10.1126/science.284.5411.167 |
0.644 |
|
1999 |
Laeng B, Kosslyn SM, Caviness VS, Bates J. Can deficits in spatial indexing contribute to simultanagnosia? Cognitive Neuropsychology. 16: 81-114. DOI: 10.1080/026432999380915 |
0.59 |
|
1998 |
Mijovi?-Prelec D, Chabris CF, Shin LM, Kosslyn SM, Wray SH. The judgement of absence in neglect. Neuropsychologia. 36: 797-802. PMID 9751443 DOI: 10.1016/S0028-3932(97)00144-9 |
0.549 |
|
1998 |
Kosslyn SM, Thompson WL, Gitelman DR, Alpert NM. PET studies of categorical and coordinate spatial relations encoding Neuroimage. 7: S812. |
0.51 |
|
1998 |
Kosslyn SM, Thompson WL, Gitelman DR, Alpert NM. Neural systems that encode categorical versus coordinate spatial relations: PET investigations Psychobiology. 26: 333-347. |
0.517 |
|
1997 |
Kosslyn SM, Thompson WL, Alpert NM. Neural systems shared by visual imagery and visual perception: a positron emission tomography study. Neuroimage. 6: 320-34. PMID 9417974 DOI: 10.1006/nimg.1997.0295 |
0.306 |
|
1997 |
Shin LM, McNally RJ, Kosslyn SM, Thompson WL, Rauch SL, Alpert NM, Metzger LJ, Lasko NB, Orr SP, Pitman RK. A positron emission tomographic study of symptom provocation in PTSD. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. 821: 521-3. PMID 9238243 DOI: 10.1111/J.1749-6632.1997.Tb48320.X |
0.582 |
|
1997 |
Butter CM, Kosslyn S, Mijovic-Prelec D, Riffle A. Field-specific deficits in visual imagery following hemianopia due to unilateral occipital infarcts. Brain : a Journal of Neurology. 120: 217-28. PMID 9117370 DOI: 10.1093/brain/120.2.217 |
0.618 |
|
1997 |
Shin LM, Kosslyn SM, McNally RJ, Alpert NM, Thompson WL, Rauch SL, Macklin ML, Pitman RK. Visual imagery and perception in posttraumatic stress disorder. A positron emission tomographic investigation. Archives of General Psychiatry. 54: 233-41. PMID 9075464 DOI: 10.1001/Archpsyc.1997.01830150057010 |
0.668 |
|
1996 |
Gitelman DR, Alpert NM, Kosslyn S, Daffner K, Scinto L, Thompson W, Mesulam MM. Functional imaging of human right hemispheric activation for exploratory movements. Annals of Neurology. 39: 174-9. PMID 8967748 DOI: 10.1002/Ana.410390206 |
0.66 |
|
1996 |
Kosslyn SM, Shin LM, Thompson WL, McNally RJ, Rauch SL, Pitman RK, Alpert NM. Neural effects of visualizing and perceiving aversive stimuli: a PET investigation. Neuroreport. 7: 1569-76. PMID 8904757 DOI: 10.1097/00001756-199607080-00007 |
0.679 |
|
1996 |
Cohen MS, Kosslyn SM, Breiter HC, DiGirolamo GJ, Thompson WL, Anderson AK, Brookheimer SY, Rosen BR, Belliveau JW. Changes in cortical activity during mental rotation. A mapping study using functional MRI. Brain : a Journal of Neurology. 119: 89-100. PMID 8624697 DOI: 10.1093/BRAIN/119.1.89 |
0.612 |
|
1995 |
Salenius S, Kajola M, Thompson WL, Kosslyn S, Hari R. Reactivity of magnetic parieto-occipital alpha rhythm during visual imagery. Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology. 95: 453-62. PMID 8536574 DOI: 10.1016/0013-4694(95)00155-7 |
0.334 |
|
1995 |
Kosslyn SM, Chabris CF, Marsolek CJ, Jacobs RA, Koenig O. On computational evidence for different types of spatial relations encoding: reply to Cook et al. (1995). Journal of Experimental Psychology. Human Perception and Performance. 21: 423-31. PMID 7714481 DOI: 10.1037//0096-1523.21.2.423 |
0.691 |
|
1995 |
Kosslyn SM, Thompson WL, Kim IJ, Alpert NM. Topographical representations of mental images in primary visual cortex. Nature. 378: 496-8. PMID 7477406 DOI: 10.1038/378496a0 |
0.329 |
|
1994 |
Mijovi?-Prelec D, Shin LM, Chabris CF, Kosslyn SM. When does "no" really mean "yes"? A case study in unilateral visual neglect. Neuropsychologia. 32: 151-8. PMID 8190240 DOI: 10.1016/0028-3932(94)90002-7 |
0.593 |
|
1994 |
Kosslyn SM, Alpert NM, Thompson WL, Chabris CF, Rauch SL, Anderson AK. Identifying objects seen from different viewpoints. A PET investigation. Brain : a Journal of Neurology. 117: 1055-71. PMID 7953588 DOI: 10.1093/BRAIN/117.5.1055 |
0.521 |
|
1994 |
Kosslyn SM, Ochsner KN. In search of occipital activation during visual mental imagery. Trends in Neurosciences. 17: 290-2. PMID 7524213 DOI: 10.1016/0166-2236(94)90059-0 |
0.689 |
|
1994 |
Jacobs RA, Kosslyn SM. Encoding shape and spatial relations: The role of receptive field size in coordinating complementary representations Cognitive Science. 18: 361-386. DOI: 10.1016/0364-0213(94)90014-0 |
0.445 |
|
1994 |
Marsolek CJ, Squire LR, Kosslyn SM, Lulenski ME. Form-Specific Explicit and Implicit Memory in the Right Cerebral Hemisphere Neuropsychology. 8: 588-597. |
0.615 |
|
1993 |
Kosslyn SM, Alpert NM, Thompson WL, Maljkovic V, Weise SB, Chabris CF, Hamilton SE, Rauch SL, Buonanno FS. Visual Mental Imagery Activates Topographically Organized Visual Cortex: PET Investigations. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience. 5: 263-87. PMID 23972217 DOI: 10.1162/jocn.1993.5.3.263 |
0.344 |
|
1992 |
Kosslyn SM, Shin LM. The status of cognitive neuroscience. Current Opinion in Neurobiology. 2: 146-9. PMID 1638144 DOI: 10.1016/0960-9822(92)90358-H |
0.54 |
|
1992 |
Kosslyn SM, Chabris CF, Marsolek CJ, Koenig O. Categorical versus coordinate spatial relations: computational analyses and computer simulations. Journal of Experimental Psychology. Human Perception and Performance. 18: 562-77. PMID 1593235 DOI: 10.1037/0096-1523.18.2.562 |
0.65 |
|
1992 |
Marsolek CJ, Kosslyn SM, Squire LR. Form-specific visual priming in the right cerebral hemisphere. Journal of Experimental Psychology. Learning, Memory, and Cognition. 18: 492-508. PMID 1534351 DOI: 10.1037/0278-7393.18.3.492 |
0.668 |
|
1992 |
Farah MJ, Kosslyn SM, Shepp BE, Ballesteros S. Preface Advances in Psychology. 93: xvii-xviii. DOI: 10.1016/S0166-4115(08)60996-6 |
0.568 |
|
1990 |
O'Reilly RC, Kosslyn SM, Marsolek CJ, Chabris CF. Receptive field characteristics that allow parietal lobe neurons to encode spatial properties of visual input: a computational analysis. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience. 2: 141-55. PMID 23972023 DOI: 10.1162/jocn.1990.2.2.141 |
0.65 |
|
1990 |
Kosslyn SM, Margolis JA, Barrett AM, Goldknopf EJ, Daly PF. Age differences in imagery abilities. Child Development. 61: 995-1010. PMID 2209202 DOI: 10.1111/J.1467-8624.1990.Tb02837.X |
0.399 |
|
1989 |
Rueckl JG, Cave KR, Kosslyn SM. Why are "What" and "Where" Processed by Separate Cortical Visual Systems? A Computational Investigation. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience. 1: 171-86. PMID 23968464 DOI: 10.1162/jocn.1989.1.2.171 |
0.712 |
|
1989 |
Kosslyn SM, Koenig O, Barrett A, Cave CB, Tang J, Gabrieli JD. Evidence for two types of spatial representations: hemispheric specialization for categorical and coordinate relations. Journal of Experimental Psychology. Human Perception and Performance. 15: 723-35. PMID 2531207 DOI: 10.1037/0096-1523.15.4.723 |
0.68 |
|
1989 |
Cave KR, Kosslyn SM. Varieties of size-specific visual selection. Journal of Experimental Psychology. General. 118: 148-64. PMID 2525594 DOI: 10.1037//0096-3445.118.2.148 |
0.727 |
|
1989 |
Rueckl JG, Cave KR, Kosslyn SM. Why are ''what'' and ''where'' processed by separate cortical visual systems? A computational investigation Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience. 1: 171-186. |
0.72 |
|
1985 |
Jolicoeur P, Kosslyn SM. Is time to scan visual images due to demand characteristics? Memory & Cognition. 13: 320-32. PMID 4079748 DOI: 10.3758/BF03202500 |
0.474 |
|
1985 |
Farah MJ, Gazzaniga MS, Holtzman JD, Kosslyn SM. A left hemisphere basis for visual mental imagery? Neuropsychologia. 23: 115-8. PMID 3974846 DOI: 10.1016/0028-3932(85)90049-1 |
0.666 |
|
1985 |
Kosslyn SM, Holtzman JD, Farah MJ, Gazzaniga MS. A computational analysis of mental image generation: evidence from functional dissociations in split-brain patients. Journal of Experimental Psychology. General. 114: 311-41. PMID 3161979 DOI: 10.1037/0096-3445.114.3.311 |
0.676 |
|
1984 |
Jolicoeur P, Gluck MA, Kosslyn SM. Pictures and names: making the connection. Cognitive Psychology. 16: 243-75. PMID 6734136 DOI: 10.1016/0010-0285(84)90009-4 |
0.667 |
|
1984 |
Kosslyn SM, Brunn J, Cave KR, Wallach RW. Individual differences in mental imagery ability: a computational analysis. Cognition. 18: 195-243. PMID 6543163 DOI: 10.1016/0010-0277(84)90025-8 |
0.725 |
|
1983 |
Jolicoeur P, Kosslyn SM. Coordinate systems in the long-term memory representation of three-dimensional shapes. Cognitive Psychology. 15: 301-45. PMID 6627906 DOI: 10.1016/0010-0285(83)90011-7 |
0.484 |
|
1983 |
Kosslyn SM, Reiser BJ, Farah MJ, Fliegel SL. Generating visual images: units and relations. Journal of Experimental Psychology. General. 112: 278-303. PMID 6223974 DOI: 10.1037/0096-3445.112.2.278 |
0.647 |
|
1982 |
Farah MJ, Kosslyn SM. Concept development. Advances in Child Development and Behavior. 16: 125-67. PMID 7046372 DOI: 10.1016/S0065-2407(08)60069-5 |
0.575 |
|
1981 |
Farah MJ, Kosslyn SM. Structure and strategy in image generation Cognitive Science. 5: 371-383. DOI: 10.1016/S0364-0213(81)80018-3 |
0.646 |
|
1979 |
Kosslyn SM, Pinker S, Smith GE, Shwartz SP. On the demystification of mental imagery Behavioral and Brain Sciences. 2: 535-581. DOI: 10.1017/S0140525X00064268 |
0.66 |
|
1976 |
Kosslyn SM, Holyoak KJ, Huffman CS. A processing approach to the dual coding hypothesis Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory. 2: 223-233. DOI: 10.1037/0278-7393.2.3.223 |
0.448 |
|
1974 |
Kosslyn SM, Bower GH. The role of imagery in sentence memory: a developmental study Child Develop.. 45: 30-38. DOI: 10.1111/J.1467-8624.1974.Tb00555.X |
0.524 |
|
Show low-probability matches. |