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Roy B. Torbert - Publications

Affiliations: 
Physics University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH, United States 
Area:
Fluid and Plasma Physics
Website:
http://www.eos.unh.edu/Faculty/roytorbert

388 high-probability publications. We are testing a new system for linking publications to authors. You can help! If you notice any inaccuracies, please sign in and mark papers as correct or incorrect matches. If you identify any major omissions or other inaccuracies in the publication list, please let us know.

Year Citation  Score
2020 Argall MR, Small CR, Piatt S, Breen L, Petrik M, Kokkonen K, Barnum J, Larsen K, Wilder FD, Oka M, Paterson WR, Torbert RB, Ergun RE, Phan T, Giles BL, et al. MMS SITL Ground Loop: Automating the Burst Data Selection Process. Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences. 7: 54. PMID 34712702 DOI: 10.3389/fspas.2020.00054  0.76
2020 Bingham ST, Cohen IJ, Mauk BH, Turner DL, Mitchell DG, Vines SK, Fuselier SA, Torbert RB, Burch JL. Charge-State-Dependent Energization of Suprathermal Ions During Substorm Injections Observed by MMS in the Magnetotail. Journal of Geophysical Research. Space Physics. 125: e2020JA028144. PMID 33133997 DOI: 10.1029/2020Ja028144  0.353
2020 Petrinec SM, Burch JL, Chandler M, Farrugia CJ, Fuselier SA, Giles BL, Gomez RG, Mukherjee J, Paterson WR, Russell CT, Sibeck DG, Strangeway RJ, Torbert RB, Trattner KJ, Vines SK, et al. Characteristics of Minor Ions and Electrons in Flux Transfer Events Observed by the Magnetospheric Multiscale Mission. Journal of Geophysical Research. Space Physics. 125: e2020JA027778. PMID 32999806 DOI: 10.1029/2020Ja027778  0.529
2020 Hwang KJ, Dokgo K, Choi E, Burch JL, Sibeck DG, Giles BL, Hasegawa H, Fu HS, Liu Y, Wang Z, Nakamura TKM, Ma X, Fear RC, Khotyaintsev Y, Graham DB, ... ... Torbert RB, et al. Magnetic Reconnection Inside a Flux Rope Induced by Kelvin-Helmholtz Vortices. Journal of Geophysical Research. Space Physics. 125: e2019JA027665. PMID 32714734 DOI: 10.1029/2019Ja027665  0.636
2020 Chen LJ, Wang S, Le Contel O, Rager A, Hesse M, Drake J, Dorelli J, Ng J, Bessho N, Graham D, Wilson LB, Moore T, Giles B, Paterson W, Lavraud B, ... ... Torbert RB, et al. Lower-Hybrid Drift Waves Driving Electron Nongyrotropic Heating and Vortical Flows in a Magnetic Reconnection Layer. Physical Review Letters. 125: 025103. PMID 32701350 DOI: 10.1103/Physrevlett.125.025103  0.646
2020 Bandyopadhyay R, Matthaeus WH, Parashar TN, Yang Y, Chasapis A, Giles BL, Gershman DJ, Pollock CJ, Russell CT, Strangeway RJ, Torbert RB, Moore TE, Burch JL. Statistics of Kinetic Dissipation in the Earth's Magnetosheath: MMS Observations. Physical Review Letters. 124: 255101. PMID 32639771 DOI: 10.1103/Physrevlett.124.255101  0.338
2020 Bandyopadhyay R, Sorriso-Valvo L, Chasapis A, Hellinger P, Matthaeus WH, Verdini A, Landi S, Franci L, Matteini L, Giles BL, Gershman DJ, Moore TE, Pollock CJ, Russell CT, Strangeway RJ, ... Torbert RB, et al. In Situ Observation of Hall Magnetohydrodynamic Cascade in Space Plasma. Physical Review Letters. 124: 225101. PMID 32567898 DOI: 10.1103/Physrevlett.124.225101  0.362
2020 Khotyaintsev YV, Graham DB, Steinvall K, Alm L, Vaivads A, Johlander A, Norgren C, Li W, Divin A, Fu HS, Hwang KJ, Burch JL, Ahmadi N, Le Contel O, Gershman DJ, ... ... Torbert RB, et al. Electron Heating by Debye-Scale Turbulence in Guide-Field Reconnection. Physical Review Letters. 124: 045101. PMID 32058767 DOI: 10.1103/Physrevlett.124.045101  0.472
2020 Li WY, Graham DB, Khotyaintsev YV, Vaivads A, André M, Min K, Liu K, Tang BB, Wang C, Fujimoto K, Norgren C, Toledo-Redondo S, Lindqvist PA, Ergun RE, Torbert RB, et al. Electron Bernstein waves driven by electron crescents near the electron diffusion region. Nature Communications. 11: 141. PMID 31919351 DOI: 10.1038/S41467-019-13920-W  0.643
2020 Zeng C, Duan S, Wang C, Dai L, Fuselier S, Burch J, Torbert R, Giles B, Russell C. Magnetospheric Multiscale observations of energetic oxygen ions at the duskside magnetopause during intense substorms Annales Geophysicae. 38: 123-135. DOI: 10.5194/Angeo-38-123-2020  0.301
2020 Xu J, Peng FZ, Russell CT, Giles B, Lindqvist P, Torbert RB, Ergun RE, Burch JL. Observation of Energy Conversion Near the X-line in Asymmetric Guide-field Reconnection The Astrophysical Journal. 895: L10. DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/Ab8E31  0.526
2020 Bandyopadhyay R, Yang Y, Matthaeus WH, Chasapis A, Parashar TN, Russell CT, Strangeway RJ, Torbert RB, Giles BL, Gershman DJ, Pollock CJ, Moore TE, Burch JL. In Situ Measurement of Curvature of Magnetic Field in Turbulent Space Plasmas: A Statistical Study The Astrophysical Journal. 893: L25. DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/Ab846E  0.459
2020 Bandyopadhyay R, Matthaeus WH, Chasapis A, Russell CT, Strangeway RJ, Torbert RB, Giles BL, Gershman DJ, Pollock CJ, Burch JL. Direct Measurement of the Solar-wind Taylor Microscale Using MMS Turbulence Campaign Data The Astrophysical Journal. 899: 63. DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/Ab9Ebe  0.344
2020 Wang S, Chen L, Bessho N, Hesse M, Wilson LB, Denton R, Ng J, Giles B, Torbert R, Burch J. Ion-scale Current Structures in Short Large-amplitude Magnetic Structures The Astrophysical Journal. 898: 121. DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/Ab9B8B  0.511
2020 Ergun RE, Ahmadi N, Kromyda L, Schwartz SJ, Chasapis A, Hoilijoki S, Wilder FD, Stawarz JE, Goodrich KA, Turner DL, Cohen IJ, Bingham ST, Holmes JC, Nakamura R, Pucci F, ... Torbert RB, et al. Observations of Particle Acceleration in Magnetic Reconnection–driven Turbulence The Astrophysical Journal. 898: 154. DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/Ab9Ab6  0.545
2020 Ergun RE, Ahmadi N, Kromyda L, Schwartz SJ, Chasapis A, Hoilijoki S, Wilder FD, Cassak PA, Stawarz JE, Goodrich KA, Turner DL, Pucci F, Pouquet A, Matthaeus WH, Drake JF, ... ... Torbert RB, et al. Particle Acceleration in Strong Turbulence in the Earth's Magnetotail The Astrophysical Journal. 898: 153. DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/Ab9Ab5  0.486
2020 Qudsi RA, Bandyopadhyay R, Maruca BA, Parashar TN, Matthaeus WH, Chasapis A, Gary SP, Giles BL, Gershman DJ, Pollock CJ, Strangeway RJ, Torbert RB, Moore TE, Burch JL. Intermittency and Ion Temperature–Anisotropy Instabilities: Simulation and Magnetosheath Observation The Astrophysical Journal. 895: 83. DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/Ab89Ad  0.442
2020 Argall MR, Small CR, Piatt S, Breen L, Petrik M, Kokkonen K, Barnum J, Larsen K, Wilder FD, Oka M, Paterson WR, Torbert RB, Ergun RE, Phan T, Giles BL, et al. MMS SITL Ground Loop: Automating the Burst Data Selection Process Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences. 7. DOI: 10.3389/Fspas.2020.00054  0.78
2020 Escoubet CP, Hwang K-, Toledo-Redondo S, Turc L, Haaland S, Aunai N, Dargent J, Eastwood JP, Fear RC, Fu H, Genestreti KJ, Graham DB, Khotyaintsev YV, Lapenta G, Lavraud B, ... ... Torbert RB, et al. Cluster and MMS simultaneous observations of magnetosheath high speed jets and their impact on the magnetopause Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences. 6: 78. DOI: 10.3389/Fspas.2019.00078  0.333
2020 Burch JL, Webster JM, Hesse M, Genestreti KJ, Denton RE, Phan TD, Hasegawa H, Cassak PA, Torbert RB, Giles BL, Gershman DJ, Ergun RE, Russell CT, Strangeway RJ, Contel OL, et al. Electron Inflow Velocities and Reconnection Rates at Earth's Magnetopause and Magnetosheath Geophysical Research Letters. 47. DOI: 10.1029/2020Gl089082  0.547
2020 Wilder FD, Schwartz SJ, Ergun RE, Eriksson S, Ahmadi N, Chasapis A, Newman DL, Burch JL, Torbert RB, Strangeway RJ, Giles BL. Parallel Electrostatic Waves Associated With Turbulent Plasma Mixing in the Kelvin‐Helmholtz Instability Geophysical Research Letters. 47. DOI: 10.1029/2020Gl087837  0.553
2020 Hwang K‐, Nishimura Y, Coster AJ, Gillies RG, Fear RC, Fuselier SA, Petrinec SM, Burch JL, Dokgo K, Sibeck DG, Giles BL, Russell CT, Strangeway RJ, Gershman DJ, Pollock CJ, ... ... Torbert RB, et al. Sequential Observations of Flux Transfer Events, Poleward‐Moving Auroral Forms, and Polar Cap Patches Journal of Geophysical Research. 125. DOI: 10.1029/2019Ja027674  0.482
2020 Farrugia CJ, Lugaz N, Vasquez BJ, Wilson LB, Yu W, Paulson K, Torbert RB, Gratton FT. A Study of a Magnetic Cloud Propagating Through Large‐Amplitude Alfvén Waves Journal of Geophysical Research. 125. DOI: 10.1029/2019Ja027638  0.421
2020 Denton RE, Torbert RB, Hasegawa H, Dors I, Genestreti KJ, Argall MR, Gershman D, Contel OL, Burch JL, Russell CT, Strangeway RJ, Giles BL, Fischer D. Polynomial Reconstruction of the Reconnection Magnetic Field Observed by Multiple Spacecraft Journal of Geophysical Research. 125. DOI: 10.1029/2019Ja027481  0.429
2020 Lee SH, Sibeck DG, Lin Y, Guo Z, Adrian ML, Silveira MVD, Cohen IJ, Mauk BH, Mason GM, Ho GC, Giles BL, Torbert RB, Russell CT, Wei H, Burch JL, et al. Characteristics of Escaping Magnetospheric Ions Associated With Magnetic Field Fluctuations Journal of Geophysical Research. 125. DOI: 10.1029/2019Ja027337  0.449
2020 Marshall AT, Burch JL, Reiff PH, Webster JM, Torbert RB, Ergun RE, Russell CT, Strangeway RJ, Giles BL, Nakamura R, Hwang K‐, Genestreti KJ. Asymmetric Reconnection Within a Flux Rope‐Type Dipolarization Front Journal of Geophysical Research. 125: 27296. DOI: 10.1029/2019Ja027296  0.513
2020 Hanson ELM, Agapitov OV, Mozer FS, Krasnoselskikh V, Bale SD, Avanov L, Giles BL, Torbert RB. Terrestrial Bow Shock Parameters From MMS Measurements: Dependence on Upstream and Downstream Time Ranges Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 125. DOI: 10.1029/2019Ja027231  0.495
2020 Gingell I, Schwartz SJ, Eastwood JP, Stawarz JE, Burch JL, Ergun RE, Fuselier SA, Gershman DJ, Giles BL, Khotyaintsev YV, Lavraud B, Lindqvist P‐, Paterson WR, Phan TD, Russell CT, ... ... Torbert RB, et al. Statistics of Reconnecting Current Sheets in the Transition Region of Earth's Bow Shock Journal of Geophysical Research. 125. DOI: 10.1029/2019Ja027119  0.506
2020 Torbert RB, Dors I, Argall MR, Genestreti KJ, Burch JL, Farrugia CJ, Forbes TG, Giles BL, Strangeway RJ. A New Method of 3‐D Magnetic Field Reconstruction Geophysical Research Letters. 47. DOI: 10.1029/2019Gl085542  0.721
2019 Hwang KJ, Choi E, Dokgo K, Burch JL, Sibeck DG, Giles BL, Goldstein ML, Paterson WR, Pollock CJ, Shi QQ, Fu H, Hasegawa H, Gershman DJ, Khotyaintsev Y, Torbert RB, et al. Electron Vorticity Indicative of the Electron Diffusion Region of Magnetic Reconnection. Geophysical Research Letters. 46: 6287-6296. PMID 31598018 DOI: 10.1029/2019Gl082710  0.639
2019 Vines SK, Allen RC, Anderson BJ, Engebretson MJ, Fuselier SA, Russell CT, Strangeway RJ, Ergun RE, Lindqvist PA, Torbert RB, Burch JL. EMIC Waves in the Outer Magnetosphere: Observations of an Off-Equator Source Region. Geophysical Research Letters. 46: 5707-5716. PMID 31423036 DOI: 10.1029/2019Gl082152  0.718
2019 Cozzani G, Retinò A, Califano F, Alexandrova A, Le Contel O, Khotyaintsev Y, Vaivads A, Fu HS, Catapano F, Breuillard H, Ahmadi N, Lindqvist PA, Ergun RE, Torbert RB, Giles BL, et al. In situ spacecraft observations of a structured electron diffusion region during magnetopause reconnection. Physical Review. E. 99: 043204. PMID 31108651 DOI: 10.1103/Physreve.99.043204  0.609
2019 Phan TD, Eastwood JP, Shay MA, Drake JF, Sonnerup BUÖ, Fujimoto M, Cassak PA, Øieroset M, Burch JL, Torbert RB, Rager AC, Dorelli JC, Gershman DJ, Pollock C, Pyakurel PS, et al. Publisher Correction: Electron magnetic reconnection without ion coupling in Earth's turbulent magnetosheath. Nature. PMID 31073227 DOI: 10.1038/S41586-019-1208-1  0.572
2019 Nakamura R, Genestreti KJ, Nakamura T, Baumjohann W, Varsani A, Nagai T, Bessho N, Burch JL, Denton RE, Eastwood JP, Ergun RE, Gershman DJ, Giles BL, Hasegawa H, Hesse M, ... ... Torbert RB, et al. Structure of the Current Sheet in the 11 July 2017 Electron Diffusion Region Event. Journal of Geophysical Research. Space Physics. 124: 1173-1186. PMID 31008008 DOI: 10.1029/2018Ja026028  0.643
2019 Sorriso-Valvo L, Catapano F, Retinò A, Le Contel O, Perrone D, Roberts OW, Coburn JT, Panebianco V, Valentini F, Perri S, Greco A, Malara F, Carbone V, Veltri P, Pezzi O, ... ... Torbert RB, et al. Turbulence-Driven Ion Beams in the Magnetospheric Kelvin-Helmholtz Instability. Physical Review Letters. 122: 035102. PMID 30735422 DOI: 10.1103/Physrevlett.122.035102  0.435
2019 Zeng C, Duan S, Wang C, Dai L, Fuselier S, Burch J, Torbert R, Giles B, Russell C. MMS observations of energetic oxygen ions at the low-latitude duskside magnetopause during intense substorms Annales Geophysicae. 1-24. DOI: 10.5194/Angeo-2019-90  0.322
2019 Stawarz JE, Eastwood JP, Phan TD, Gingell IL, Shay MA, Burch JL, Ergun RE, Giles BL, Gershman DJ, Contel OL, Lindqvist P, Russell CT, Strangeway RJ, Torbert RB, Argall MR, et al. Properties of the Turbulence Associated with Electron-only Magnetic Reconnection in Earth’s Magnetosheath The Astrophysical Journal. 877: L37. DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/Ab21C8  0.639
2019 Wang T, Alexandrova O, Perrone D, Dunlop M, Dong X, Bingham R, Khotyaintsev YV, Russell CT, Giles BL, Torbert RB, Ergun RE, Burch JL. Magnetospheric Multiscale Observation of Kinetic Signatures in the Alfven Vortex The Astrophysical Journal. 871. DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/Aafe0D  0.495
2019 Huang SY, He LH, Yuan ZG, Sahraoui F, Contel OL, Deng XH, Zhou M, Fu HS, Jiang K, Yu XD, Li HM, Deng D, Pollock CJ, Torbert RB, Burch JL. MMS Observations of Kinetic-size Magnetic Holes in the Terrestrial Magnetotail Plasma Sheet The Astrophysical Journal. 875: 113. DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/Ab0F2F  0.396
2019 Lu SW, Wang C, Li WY, Tang BB, Torbert RB, Giles BL, Russell CT, Burch JL, McFadden JP, Auster HU, Angelopoulos V. Prolonged Kelvin–Helmholtz Waves at Dawn and Dusk Flank Magnetopause: Simultaneous Observations by MMS and THEMIS The Astrophysical Journal. 875: 57. DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/Ab0E76  0.321
2019 Zhou M, Deng XH, Zhong ZH, Pang Y, Tang RX, El-Alaoui M, Walker RJ, Russell CT, Lapenta G, Strangeway RJ, Torbert RB, Burch JL, Paterson WR, Giles BL, Khotyaintsev YV, et al. Observations of an Electron Diffusion Region in Symmetric Reconnection with Weak Guide Field The Astrophysical Journal. 870: 34. DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/Aaf16F  0.604
2019 Sorriso-Valvo L, Vita GD, Fraternale F, Gurchumelia A, Perri S, Nigro G, Catapano F, Retinò A, Chen CHK, Yordanova E, Pezzi O, Chargazia K, Kharshiladze O, Kvaratskhelia D, Vásconez CL, ... ... Torbert RB, et al. Sign singularity of the local energy transfer in space plasma turbulence Frontiers in Physics. 7: 108. DOI: 10.3389/Fphy.2019.00108  0.327
2019 Torkar K, Nakamura R, Wellenzohn S, Jeszenszky H, Torbert RB, Lindqvist P, Ergun RE, Giles BL. Improved Determination of Plasma Density Based on Spacecraft Potential of the Magnetospheric Multiscale Mission Under Active Potential Control Ieee Transactions On Plasma Science. 47: 3636-3647. DOI: 10.1109/Tps.2019.2911425  0.547
2019 Hesse M, Norgren C, Tenfjord P, Burch JL, Liu Y, Chen L, Bessho N, Wang S, Nakamura R, Eastwood JP, Hoshino M, Torbert RB, Ergun RE. Erratum: “On the role of separatrix instabilities in heating the reconnection outflow region” [Phys. Plasmas 25, 122902 (2018)] Physics of Plasmas. 26: 049901. DOI: 10.1063/1.5094132  0.577
2019 Ergun RE, Hoilijoki S, Ahmadi N, Schwartz SJ, Wilder FD, Drake JF, Hesse M, Shay MA, Ji H, Yamada M, Graham DB, Cassak PA, Swisdak M, Burch JL, Torbert RB, et al. Magnetic Reconnection in Three Dimensions: Modeling and Analysis of Electromagnetic Drift Waves in the Adjacent Current Sheet Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 124: 10085-10103. DOI: 10.1029/2019Ja027275  0.588
2019 Ergun RE, Hoilijoki S, Ahmadi N, Schwartz SJ, Wilder FD, Burch JL, Torbert RB, Lindqvist P‐, Graham DB, Strangeway RJ, Contel OL, Holmes JC, Stawarz JE, Goodrich KA, Eriksson S, et al. Magnetic Reconnection in Three Dimensions: Observations of Electromagnetic Drift Waves in the Adjacent Current Sheet Journal of Geophysical Research. 124: 10104-10118. DOI: 10.1029/2019Ja027228  0.61
2019 Hoilijoki S, Ergun RE, Schwartz SJ, Eriksson S, Wilder FD, Webster JM, Ahmadi N, Contel OL, Burch JL, Torbert RB, Strangeway RJ, Giles BL. Electron‐Scale Magnetic Structure Observed Adjacent to an Electron Diffusion Region at the Dayside Magnetopause Journal of Geophysical Research. 124: 10153-10169. DOI: 10.1029/2019Ja027192  0.593
2019 Wilder FD, Ergun RE, Hoilijoki S, Webster J, Argall MR, Ahmadi N, Eriksson S, Burch JL, Torbert RB, Contel OL, Strangeway RJ, Giles BL. A Survey of Plasma Waves Appearing Near Dayside Magnetopause Electron Diffusion Region Events Journal of Geophysical Research. 124: 7837-7849. DOI: 10.1029/2019Ja027060  0.594
2019 Hamrin M, Gunell H, Goncharov O, Spiegeleer AD, Fuselier S, Mukherjee J, Vaivads A, Pitkänen T, Torbert RB, Giles B. Can Reconnection be Triggered as a Solar Wind Directional Discontinuity Crosses the Bow Shock? A Case of Asymmetric Reconnection Journal of Geophysical Research. 124: 8507-8523. DOI: 10.1029/2019Ja027006  0.51
2019 Fadanelli S, Lavraud B, Califano F, Jacquey C, Vernisse Y, Kacem I, Penou E, Gershman DJ, Dorelli J, Pollock C, Giles BL, Avanov LA, Burch J, Chandler MO, Coffey VN, ... ... Torbert RB, et al. Four‐Spacecraft Measurements of the Shape and Dimensionality of Magnetic Structures in the Near‐Earth Plasma Environment Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 124: 6850-6868. DOI: 10.1029/2019Ja026747  0.594
2019 Mauk BH, Cohen IJ, Haggerty DK, Hospodarsky GB, Connerney JEP, Anderson BJ, Bagenal F, Ebert RW, Bolton SJ, Burch JL, Levin SM, Torbert RB, Vines SK, Westlake JH. Investigation of Mass‐/Charge‐Dependent Escape of Energetic Ions Across the Magnetopauses of Earth and Jupiter Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 124: 5539-5567. DOI: 10.1029/2019Ja026626  0.308
2019 Pritchard KR, Burch JL, Fuselier SA, Webster JM, Torbert RB, Argall MR, Broll J, Genestreti KJ, Giles BL, Le Contel O, Mukherjee J, Phan TD, Rager AC, Russell CT, Strangeway RJ. Energy Conversion and Electron Acceleration in the Magnetopause Reconnection Diffusion Region Geophysical Research Letters. 46: 10274-10282. DOI: 10.1029/2019Gl084636  0.507
2019 Ren Y, Dai L, Li W, Tao X, Wang C, Tang B, Lavraud B, Wu Y, Burch JL, Giles BL, Contel OL, Torbert RB, Russell CT, Strangeway RJ, Ergun RE, et al. Whistler Waves Driven by Field‐Aligned Streaming Electrons in the Near‐Earth Magnetotail Reconnection Geophysical Research Letters. 46: 5045-5054. DOI: 10.1029/2019Gl083283  0.628
2019 Sergeev VA, Apatenkov SV, Nakamura R, Baumjohann W, Khotyaintsev YV, Kauristie K, Kamp Mvd, Burch JL, Ergun RE, Lindqvist P, Torbert R, Russell CT, Giles BL. Substorm‐Related Near‐Earth Reconnection Surge: Combining Telescopic and Microscopic Views Geophysical Research Letters. 46: 6239-6247. DOI: 10.1029/2019Gl083057  0.53
2019 Burch J, Dokgo K, Hwang K, Torbert R, Graham D, Webster J, Ergun R, Giles B, Allen R, Chen L, Wang S, Genestreti K, Russell C, Strangeway R, Le Contel O. High‐Frequency Wave Generation in Magnetotail Reconnection: Linear Dispersion Analysis Geophysical Research Letters. 46: 4089-4097. DOI: 10.1029/2019Gl082471  0.52
2019 Chen LJ, Wang S, Hesse M, Ergun RE, Moore T, Giles B, Bessho N, Russell C, Burch J, Torbert RB, Genestreti KJ, Paterson W, Pollock C, Lavraud B, Contel OL, et al. Electron Diffusion Regions in Magnetotail Reconnection Under Varying Guide Fields Geophysical Research Letters. 46: 6230-6238. DOI: 10.1029/2019Gl082393  0.659
2019 Poh G, Slavin JA, Lu S, Le G, Ozturk DS, Sun W, Zou S, Eastwood JP, Nakamura R, Baumjohann W, Russell CT, Gershman DJ, Giles BL, Pollock CJ, Moore TE, ... Torbert RB, et al. Dissipation of Earthward Propagating Flux Rope Through Re-reconnection with Geomagnetic Field: An MMS Case Study Journal of Geophysical Research. 124: 7477-7493. DOI: 10.1029/2018Ja026451  0.414
2019 Goodrich KA, Ergun R, Schwartz SJ, Wilson LB, Johlander A, Newman D, Wilder FD, Holmes J, Burch J, Torbert R, Khotyaintsev Y, Lindqvist P, Strangeway R, Gershman D, Giles B. Impulsively Reflected Ions: A Plausible Mechanism for Ion Acoustic Wave Growth in Collisionless Shocks Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 124: 1855-1865. DOI: 10.1029/2018Ja026436  0.531
2019 Rogers AJ, Farrugia CJ, Torbert RB. Numerical Algorithm for Detecting Ion Diffusion Regions in the Geomagnetic Tail With Applications to MMS Tail Season 1 May to 30 September 2017 Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 124: 6487-6503. DOI: 10.1029/2018Ja026429  0.443
2019 Li B, Han DS, Hu ZJ, Hu HQ, Liu JJ, Dai L, Liu H, Escoubet CP, Dunlop MW, Ergun RE, Lindqvist P, Torbert RB, Russell CT. Magnetospheric Multiscale Observations of ULF Waves and Correlated Low‐Energy Ion Monoenergetic Acceleration Journal of Geophysical Research. 124: 2788-2794. DOI: 10.1029/2018Ja026372  0.574
2019 Cohen IJ, Schwartz SJ, Goodrich KA, Ahmadi N, Ergun RE, Fuselier SA, Desai MI, Christian ER, McComas DJ, Zank GP, Shuster JR, Vines SK, Mauk BH, Decker RB, Anderson BJ, ... ... Torbert RB, et al. High‐Resolution Measurements of the Cross‐Shock Potential, Ion Reflection, and Electron Heating at an Interplanetary Shock by MMS Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 124: 3961-3978. DOI: 10.1029/2018Ja026197  0.549
2019 Hasegawa H, Denton RE, Nakamura R, Genestreti KJ, Nakamura TKM, Hwang K, Phan TD, Torbert RB, Burch JL, Giles BL, Gershman DJ, Russell CT, Strangeway RJ, Lindqvist P, Khotyaintsev YV, et al. Reconstruction of the Electron Diffusion Region of Magnetotail Reconnection Seen by the MMS Spacecraft on 11 July 2017 Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 124: 122-138. DOI: 10.1029/2018Ja026051  0.55
2019 Gingell I, Schwartz SJ, Eastwood JP, Burch JL, Ergun RE, Fuselier S, Gershman DJ, Giles BL, Khotyaintsev YV, Lavraud B, Lindqvist P, Paterson WR, Phan TD, Russell CT, Stawarz JE, ... ... Torbert RB, et al. Observations of Magnetic Reconnection in the Transition Region of Quasi‐Parallel Shocks Geophysical Research Letters. 46: 1177-1184. DOI: 10.1029/2018Gl081804  0.588
2019 Huang SY, Jiang K, Yuan ZG, Zhou M, Sahraoui F, Fu HS, Deng XH, Khotyaintsev YV, Yu XD, He LH, Deng D, Pollock CJ, Torbert RB, Burch JL. Observations of Flux Ropes With Strong Energy Dissipation in the Magnetotail Geophysical Research Letters. 46: 580-589. DOI: 10.1029/2018Gl081099  0.457
2019 Øieroset M, Phan TD, Drake JF, Eastwood JP, Fuselier SA, Strangeway RJ, Haggerty C, Shay MA, Oka M, Wang S, Chen L, Kacem I, Lavraud B, Angelopoulos V, Burch JL, ... Torbert RB, et al. Reconnection With Magnetic Flux Pileup at the Interface of Converging Jets at the Magnetopause Geophysical Research Letters. 46: 1937-1946. DOI: 10.1029/2018Gl080994  0.563
2019 Wang S, Chen L, Bessho N, Hesse M, Wilson LB, Giles B, Moore TE, Russell CT, Torbert RB, Burch JL. Observational Evidence of Magnetic Reconnection in the Terrestrial Bow Shock Transition Region Geophysical Research Letters. 46: 562-570. DOI: 10.1029/2018Gl080944  0.544
2019 Yao ST, Shi QQ, Yao ZH, Li JX, Yue C, Tao X, Degeling AW, Zong QG, Wang XG, Tian AM, Russell CT, Zhou XZ, Guo RL, Rae IJ, Fu HS, ... ... Torbert RB, et al. Waves in Kinetic‐Scale Magnetic Dips: MMS Observations in the Magnetosheath Geophysical Research Letters. 46: 523-533. DOI: 10.1029/2018Gl080696  0.618
2018 Eastwood JP, Mistry R, Phan TD, Schwartz SJ, Ergun RE, Drake JF, Øieroset M, Stawarz JE, Goldman MV, Haggerty C, Shay MA, Burch JL, Gershman DJ, Giles BL, Lindqvist PA, ... Torbert RB, et al. Guide Field Reconnection: Exhaust Structure and Heating. Geophysical Research Letters. 45: 4569-4577. PMID 31031447 DOI: 10.1029/2018Gl077670  0.639
2018 Genestreti KJ, Nakamura TKM, Nakamura R, Denton RE, Torbert RB, Burch JL, Plaschke F, Fuselier SA, Ergun RE, Giles BL, Russell CT. How Accurately Can We Measure the Reconnection Rate for the MMS Diffusion Region Event of 11 July 2017? Journal of Geophysical Research. Space Physics. 123: 9130-9149. PMID 30775197 DOI: 10.1029/2018Ja025711  0.562
2018 Parashar TN, Chasapis A, Bandyopadhyay R, Chhiber R, Matthaeus WH, Maruca B, Shay MA, Burch JL, Moore TE, Giles BL, Gershman DJ, Pollock CJ, Torbert RB, Russell CT, Strangeway RJ, et al. Kinetic Range Spectral Features of Cross Helicity Using the Magnetospheric Multiscale Spacecraft. Physical Review Letters. 121: 265101. PMID 30636132 DOI: 10.1103/Physrevlett.121.265101  0.404
2018 Yamada M, Chen LJ, Yoo J, Wang S, Fox W, Jara-Almonte J, Ji H, Daughton W, Le A, Burch J, Giles B, Hesse M, Moore T, Torbert R. The two-fluid dynamics and energetics of the asymmetric magnetic reconnection in laboratory and space plasmas. Nature Communications. 9: 5223. PMID 30523290 DOI: 10.1038/S41467-018-07680-2  0.482
2018 Torbert RB, Burch JL, Phan TD, Hesse M, Argall MR, Shuster J, Ergun RE, Alm L, Nakamura R, Genestreti KJ, Gershman DJ, Paterson WR, Turner DL, Cohen I, Giles BL, et al. Electron-scale dynamics of the diffusion region during symmetric magnetic reconnection in space. Science (New York, N.Y.). PMID 30442767 DOI: 10.1126/Science.Aat2998  0.806
2018 Gershman DJ, F-Viñas A, Dorelli JC, Goldstein ML, Shuster J, Avanov LA, Boardsen SA, Stawarz JE, Schwartz SJ, Schiff C, Lavraud B, Saito Y, Paterson WR, Giles BL, Pollock CJ, ... ... Torbert RB, et al. Energy partitioning constraints at kinetic scales in low- turbulence. Physics of Plasmas. 25. PMID 30344429 DOI: 10.1063/1.5009158  0.477
2018 Turner DL, Wilson LB, Liu TZ, Cohen IJ, Schwartz SJ, Osmane A, Fennell JF, Clemmons JH, Blake JB, Westlake J, Mauk BH, Jaynes AN, Leonard T, Baker DN, Strangeway RJ, ... ... Torbert RB, et al. Autogenous and efficient acceleration of energetic ions upstream of Earth's bow shock. Nature. 561: 206-210. PMID 30209369 DOI: 10.1038/S41586-018-0472-9  0.423
2018 Nakamura R, Varsani A, Genestreti KJ, Le Contel O, Nakamura T, Baumjohann W, Nagai T, Artemyev A, Birn J, Sergeev VA, Apatenkov S, Ergun RE, Fuselier SA, Gershman DJ, Giles BJ, ... ... Torbert RB, et al. Multiscale Currents Observed by MMS in the Flow Braking Region. Journal of Geophysical Research. Space Physics. 123: 1260-1278. PMID 29938154 DOI: 10.1002/2017Ja024686  0.616
2018 Burch JL, Webster JM, Genestreti KJ, Torbert RB, Giles BL, Fuselier SA, Dorelli JC, Rager AC, Phan TD, Allen RC, Chen LJ, Wang S, Le Contel O, Russell CT, Strangeway RJ, et al. Wave Phenomena and Beam-Plasma Interactions at the Magnetopause Reconnection Region. Journal of Geophysical Research. Space Physics. 123: 1118-1133. PMID 29938153 DOI: 10.1002/2017Ja024789  0.664
2018 Chen LJ, Wang S, Wilson LB, Schwartz S, Bessho N, Moore T, Gershman D, Giles B, Malaspina D, Wilder FD, Ergun RE, Hesse M, Lai H, Russell C, Strangeway R, ... Torbert RB, et al. Electron Bulk Acceleration and Thermalization at Earth's Quasiperpendicular Bow Shock. Physical Review Letters. 120: 225101. PMID 29906189 DOI: 10.1103/Physrevlett.120.225101  0.636
2018 Phan TD, Eastwood JP, Shay MA, Drake JF, Sonnerup BUÖ, Fujimoto M, Cassak PA, Øieroset M, Burch JL, Torbert RB, Rager AC, Dorelli JC, Gershman DJ, Pollock C, Pyakurel PS, et al. Electron magnetic reconnection without ion coupling in Earth's turbulent magnetosheath. Nature. 557: 202-206. PMID 29743689 DOI: 10.1038/S41586-018-0091-5  0.807
2018 Rager AC, Dorelli JC, Gershman DJ, Uritsky V, Avanov LA, Torbert RB, Burch JL, Ergun RE, Egedal J, Schiff C, Shuster JR, Giles BL, Paterson WR, Pollock CJ, Strangeway RJ, et al. Electron Crescent Distributions as a Manifestation of Diamagnetic Drift in an Electron-Scale Current Sheet: Magnetospheric Multiscale Observations Using New 7.5 ms Fast Plasma Investigation Moments. Geophysical Research Letters. 45: 578-584. PMID 29576666 DOI: 10.1002/2017Gl076260  0.612
2018 Huang S, Zhao P, He J, Yuan Z, Zhou M, Fu H, Deng X, Pang Y, Wang D, Yu X, Li H, Torbert R, Burch J. A new method to identify flux ropes in space plasmas Annales Geophysicae. 36: 1275-1283. DOI: 10.5194/Angeo-36-1275-2018  0.359
2018 Chasapis A, Matthaeus WH, Parashar TN, Wan M, Haggerty CC, Pollock CJ, Giles BL, Paterson WR, Dorelli J, Gershman DJ, Torbert RB, Russell CT, Lindqvist P, Khotyaintsev Y, Moore TE, et al. In Situ Observation of Intermittent Dissipation at Kinetic Scales in the Earth's Magnetosheath The Astrophysical Journal. 856: L19. DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/Aaadf8  0.652
2018 Zhao JS, Wang TY, Dunlop MW, He JS, Dong XC, Wu DJ, Khotyaintsev YV, Ergun RE, Russell CT, Giles BL, Torbert RB, Burch JL. Modulation of Ion and Electron Pitch Angle in the Presence of Large-amplitude, Low-frequency, Left-hand Circularly Polarized Electromagnetic Waves Observed by MMS The Astrophysical Journal. 867: 58. DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/Aae097  0.634
2018 Bandyopadhyay R, Chasapis A, Chhiber R, Parashar TN, Maruca BA, Matthaeus WH, Schwartz SJ, Eriksson S, Le Contel O, Breuillard H, Burch JL, Moore TE, Pollock CJ, Giles BL, Paterson WR, ... ... Torbert RB, et al. Solar Wind Turbulence Studies Using MMS Fast Plasma Investigation Data The Astrophysical Journal. 866: 81. DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/Aade93  0.322
2018 Maruca BA, Chasapis A, Gary SP, Bandyopadhyay R, Chhiber R, Parashar TN, Matthaeus WH, Shay MA, Burch JL, Moore TE, Pollock CJ, Giles BJ, Paterson WR, Dorelli J, Gershman DJ, ... Torbert RB, et al. MMS Observations of Beta-dependent Constraints on Ion Temperature Anisotropy in Earth’s Magnetosheath The Astrophysical Journal. 866: 25. DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/Aaddfb  0.3
2018 Huang SY, Jiang K, Yuan ZG, Sahraoui F, He LH, Zhou M, Fu HS, Deng XH, He JS, Cao D, Yu XD, Wang DD, Burch JL, Pollock CJ, Torbert RB. Observations of the Electron Jet Generated by Secondary Reconnection in the Terrestrial Magnetotail The Astrophysical Journal. 862: 144. DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/Aacd4C  0.478
2018 Huang SY, Sahraoui F, Yuan ZG, Contel OL, Breuillard H, He JS, Zhao JS, Fu HS, Zhou M, Deng XH, Wang XY, Du JW, Yu XD, Wang DD, Pollock CJ, ... Torbert RB, et al. Observations of Whistler Waves Correlated with Electron-scale Coherent Structures in the Magnetosheath Turbulent Plasma The Astrophysical Journal. 861: 29. DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/Aac831  0.445
2018 Chasapis A, Yang Y, Matthaeus WH, Parashar TN, Haggerty CC, Burch JL, Moore TE, Pollock CJ, Dorelli J, Gershman DJ, Torbert RB, Russell CT. Energy Conversion and Collisionless Plasma Dissipation Channels in the Turbulent Magnetosheath Observed by the Magnetospheric Multiscale Mission The Astrophysical Journal. 862: 32. DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/Aac775  0.416
2018 Breuillard H, Matteini L, Argall MR, Sahraoui F, Andriopoulou M, Contel OL, Retinò A, Mirioni L, Huang SY, Gershman DJ, Ergun RE, Wilder FD, Goodrich KA, Ahmadi N, Yordanova E, ... ... Torbert RB, et al. New Insights into the Nature of Turbulence in the Earth's Magnetosheath Using Magnetospheric MultiScale Mission Data The Astrophysical Journal. 859: 127. DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/Aabae8  0.677
2018 Johlander A, Vaivads A, Khotyaintsev YV, Gingell I, Schwartz SJ, Giles BL, Torbert RB, Russell CT. Shock ripples observed by the MMS spacecraft: ion reflection and dispersive properties Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion. 60: 125006. DOI: 10.1088/1361-6587/Aae920  0.442
2018 Hesse M, Norgren C, Tenfjord P, Burch JL, Liu Y-, Chen L-, Bessho N, Wang S, Nakamura R, Eastwood JP, Hoshino M, Torbert RB, Ergun RE. On the role of separatrix instabilities in heating the reconnection outflow region Physics of Plasmas. 25: 122902. DOI: 10.1063/1.5054100  0.576
2018 Engebretson MJ, Posch JL, Capman NSS, Campuzano NG, Bělik P, Allen RC, Vines SK, Anderson BJ, Tian S, Cattell CA, Wygant JR, Fuselier SA, Argall MR, Lessard MR, Torbert RB, et al. MMS, Van Allen Probes, GOES 13, and Ground-Based Magnetometer Observations of EMIC Wave Events Before, During, and After a Modest Interplanetary Shock Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 123: 8331-8357. DOI: 10.1029/2018Ja025984  0.76
2018 Goodrich KA, Ergun R, Schwartz SJ, Wilson LB, Newman D, Wilder FD, Holmes J, Johlander A, Burch J, Torbert R, Khotyaintsev Y, Lindqvist P, Strangeway R, Russell C, Gershman D, et al. MMS Observations of Electrostatic Waves in an Oblique Shock Crossing Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 123: 9430-9442. DOI: 10.1029/2018Ja025830  0.578
2018 Chhiber R, Chasapis A, Bandyopadhyay R, Parashar TN, Matthaeus WH, Maruca BA, Moore TE, Burch JL, Torbert RB, Russell CT, Contel OL, Argall MR, Fischer D, Mirioni L, Strangeway RJ, et al. Higher‐Order Turbulence Statistics in the Earth's Magnetosheath and the Solar Wind Using Magnetospheric Multiscale Observations Journal of Geophysical Research. 123: 9941-9954. DOI: 10.1029/2018Ja025768  0.303
2018 Holmes JC, Ergun RE, Newman DL, Ahmadi N, Andersson L, Contel OL, Torbert RB, Giles BL, Strangeway RJ, Burch JL. Electron Phase‐Space Holes in Three Dimensions: Multispacecraft Observations by Magnetospheric Multiscale Journal of Geophysical Research. 123: 9963-9978. DOI: 10.1029/2018Ja025750  0.56
2018 Farrugia CJ, Cohen IJ, Vasquez BJ, Lugaz N, Alm L, Torbert RB, Argall MR, Paulson K, Lavraud B, Gershman DJ, Gratton FT, Matsui H, Rogers A, Forbes TG, Payne D, et al. Effects in the Near‐Magnetopause Magnetosheath Elicited by Large‐Amplitude Alfvénic Fluctuations Terminating in a Field and Flow Discontinuity Journal of Geophysical Research. 123: 8983-9004. DOI: 10.1029/2018Ja025724  0.852
2018 Nakamura TKM, Genestreti KJ, Liu Y‐, Nakamura R, Teh W‐, Hasegawa H, Daughton W, Hesse M, Torbert RB, Burch JL, Giles BL. Measurement of the Magnetic Reconnection Rate in the Earth's Magnetotail Journal of Geophysical Research. 123: 9150-9168. DOI: 10.1029/2018Ja025713  0.357
2018 Fuselier SA, Petrinec SM, Trattner KJ, Broll JM, Burch JL, Giles BL, Strangeway RJ, Russell CT, Lavraud B, Øieroset M, Torbert RB, Farrugia CJ, Vines SK, Gomez RG, Mukherjee J, et al. Observational Evidence of Large-Scale Multiple Reconnection at the Earth's Dayside Magnetopause Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 123: 8407-8421. DOI: 10.1029/2018Ja025681  0.307
2018 Hwang K‐, Sibeck DG, Burch JL, Choi E, Fear RC, Lavraud B, Giles BL, Gershman D, Pollock CJ, Eastwood JP, Khotyaintsev Y, Escoubet P, Fu H, Toledo‐Redondo S, Torbert RB, et al. Small‐Scale Flux Transfer Events Formed in the Reconnection Exhaust Region Between Two X Lines Journal of Geophysical Research. 123: 8473-8488. DOI: 10.1029/2018Ja025611  0.558
2018 Wilder FD, Ergun RE, Burch JL, Ahmadi N, Eriksson S, Phan TD, Goodrich KA, Shuster J, Rager AC, Torbert RB, Giles BL, Strangeway RJ, Plaschke F, Magnes W, Lindqvist PA, et al. The Role of the Parallel Electric Field in Electron-Scale Dissipation at Reconnecting Currents in the Magnetosheath Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 123: 6533-6547. DOI: 10.1029/2018Ja025529  0.636
2018 Ahmadi N, Wilder FD, Ergun RE, Argall M, Usanova ME, Breuillard H, Malaspina D, Paulson K, Germaschewski K, Eriksson S, Goodrich K, Torbert R, Le Contel O, Strangeway RJ, Russell CT, et al. Generation of Electron Whistler Waves at the Mirror Mode Magnetic Holes: MMS Observations and PIC Simulation Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 123: 6383-6393. DOI: 10.1029/2018Ja025452  0.84
2018 Dong X, Dunlop MW, Wang T, Cao J, Trattner KJ, Bamford R, Russell CT, Bingham R, Strangeway RJ, Fear RC, Giles BL, Torbert RB. Carriers and Sources of Magnetopause Current: MMS Case Study Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 123: 5464-5475. DOI: 10.1029/2018Ja025292  0.411
2018 Webster JM, Burch JL, Reiff PH, Daou AG, Genestreti KJ, Graham DB, Torbert RB, Ergun RE, Sazykin SY, Marshall A, Allen RC, Chen L, Wang S, Phan TD, Giles BL, et al. Magnetospheric Multiscale Dayside Reconnection Electron Diffusion Region Events Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 123: 4858-4878. DOI: 10.1029/2018Ja025245  0.557
2018 Pan D, Khotyaintsev YV, Graham DB, Vaivads A, Zhou X, André M, Lindqvist P, Ergun RE, Contel OL, Russell CT, Torbert RB, Giles B, Burch JL. Rippled Electron‐Scale Structure of a Dipolarization Front Geophysical Research Letters. 45: 12116-12124. DOI: 10.1029/2018Gl080826  0.554
2018 Schwartz SJ, Avanov L, Turner D, Zhang H, Gingell I, Eastwood JP, Gershman DJ, Johlander A, Russell CT, Burch JL, Dorelli JC, Eriksson S, Ergun RE, Fuselier SA, Giles BL, ... ... Torbert RB, et al. Ion Kinetics in a Hot Flow Anomaly: MMS Observations Geophysical Research Letters. 45: 11,520-11,529. DOI: 10.1029/2018Gl080189  0.532
2018 Alm L, André M, Vaivads A, Khotyaintsev YV, Torbert RB, Burch JL, Ergun RE, Lindqvist P, Russell CT, Giles BL, Mauk BH. Magnetotail Hall Physics in the Presence of Cold Ions Geophysical Research Letters. 45. DOI: 10.1029/2018Gl079857  0.515
2018 Stawarz JE, Eastwood JP, Genestreti KJ, Nakamura R, Ergun RE, Burgess D, Burch JL, Fuselier SA, Gershman DJ, Giles BL, Contel OL, Lindqvist P-, Russell CT, Torbert RB. Intense Electric Fields and Electron‐Scale Substructure Within Magnetotail Flux Ropes as Revealed by the Magnetospheric Multiscale Mission Geophysical Research Letters. 45: 8783-8792. DOI: 10.1029/2018Gl079095  0.603
2018 Tong Y, Vasko I, Mozer FS, Bale SD, Roth I, Artemyev A, Ergun R, Giles B, Lindqvist P, Russell C, Strangeway R, Torbert RB. Simultaneous Multispacecraft Probing of Electron Phase Space Holes Geophysical Research Letters. 45: 11,513-11,519. DOI: 10.1029/2018Gl079044  0.666
2018 Usanova ME, Ahmadi N, Malaspina DM, Ergun RE, Trattner KJ, Reece Q, Leonard T, Fuselier SA, Torbert RB, Russell CT, Burch JL. MMS Observations of Harmonic Electromagnetic Ion Cyclotron Waves Geophysical Research Letters. 45: 8764-8772. DOI: 10.1029/2018Gl079006  0.561
2018 Eriksson E, Vaivads A, Graham DB, Divin A, Khotyaintsev YV, Yordanova E, André M, Giles BL, Pollock CJ, Russell CT, Contel OL, Torbert RB, Ergun RE, Lindqvist P, Burch JL. Electron Energization at a Reconnecting Magnetosheath Current Sheet Geophysical Research Letters. 45: 8081-8090. DOI: 10.1029/2018Gl078660  0.572
2018 Li J, Bortnik J, An X, Li W, Russell CT, Zhou M, Berchem J, Zhao C, Wang S, Torbert RB, Le Contel O, Ergun RE, Lindqvist P, Pollock CJ, Burch JL. Local Excitation of Whistler Mode Waves and Associated Langmuir Waves at Dayside Reconnection Regions Geophysical Research Letters. 45: 8793-8802. DOI: 10.1029/2018Gl078287  0.607
2018 Liu CM, Fu HS, Xu Y, Khotyaintsev YV, Burch JL, Ergun RE, Gershman DG, Torbert RB. Electron-Scale Measurements of Dipolarization Front Geophysical Research Letters. 45: 4628-4638. DOI: 10.1029/2018Gl077928  0.556
2018 Vasko IY, Mozer FS, Krasnoselskikh VV, Artemyev AV, Agapitov OV, Bale SD, Avanov L, Ergun R, Giles B, Lindqvist P, Russell CT, Strangeway R, Torbert R. Solitary Waves Across Supercritical Quasi‐Perpendicular Shocks Geophysical Research Letters. 45: 5809-5817. DOI: 10.1029/2018Gl077835  0.745
2018 Saikin A, Jordanova V, Zhang J, Smith C, Spence H, Larsen B, Reeves G, Torbert R, Kletzing C, Zhelavskaya I, Shprits Y. Comparing simulated and observed EMIC wave amplitudes using in situ Van Allen Probes’ measurements Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics. 177: 190-201. DOI: 10.1016/J.Jastp.2018.01.024  0.609
2018 Ergun RE, Goodrich KA, Wilder FD, Ahmadi N, Holmes JC, Eriksson S, Stawarz JE, Nakamura R, Genestreti KJ, Hesse M, Burch JL, Torbert RB, Phan TD, Schwartz SJ, Eastwood JP, et al. Magnetic Reconnection, Turbulence, and Particle Acceleration: Observations in the Earth's Magnetotail Geophysical Research Letters. 45: 3338-3347. DOI: 10.1002/2018Gl076993  0.617
2018 Andriopoulou M, Nakamura R, Wellenzohn S, Torkar K, Baumjohann W, Torbert RB, Lindqvist P, Khotyaintsev YV, Dorelli J, Burch JL. Plasma Density Estimates From Spacecraft Potential Using MMS Observations in the Dayside Magnetosphere Journal of Geophysical Research. 123: 2620-2629. DOI: 10.1002/2017Ja025086  0.305
2018 Graham DB, Vaivads A, Khotyaintsev YV, André M, Le Contel O, Malaspina DM, Lindqvist P, Wilder FD, Ergun RE, Gershman DJ, Giles BL, Magnes W, Russell CT, Burch JL, Torbert RB. Large-Amplitude High-Frequency Waves at Earth's Magnetopause Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 123: 2630-2657. DOI: 10.1002/2017Ja025034  0.572
2018 Genestreti KJ, Varsani A, Burch JL, Cassak PA, Torbert RB, Nakamura R, Ergun RE, Phan T, Toledo-Redondo S, Hesse M, Wang S, Giles BL, Russell CT, Voros Z, Hwang K, et al. MMS Observation of Asymmetric Reconnection Supported by 3‐D Electron Pressure Divergence Journal of Geophysical Research. 123: 1806-1821. DOI: 10.1002/2017Ja025019  0.525
2018 Holmes JC, Ergun RE, Newman DL, Wilder FD, Sturner AP, Goodrich KA, Torbert RB, Giles BL, Strangeway RJ, Burch JL. Negative Potential Solitary Structures in the Magnetosheath With Large Parallel Width Journal of Geophysical Research. 123: 132-145. DOI: 10.1002/2017Ja024890  0.467
2018 Denton RE, Sonnerup BUO, Russell CT, Hasegawa H, Phan TD, Strangeway RJ, Giles BL, Ergun RE, Lindqvist P, Torbert RB, Burch JL, Vines SK. Determining L-M-N Current Sheet Coordinates at the Magnetopause From Magnetospheric Multiscale Data Journal of Geophysical Research. 123: 2274-2295. DOI: 10.1002/2017Ja024619  0.455
2018 Breuillard H, Le Contel O, Chust T, Berthomier M, Retino A, Turner DL, Nakamura R, Baumjohann W, Cozzani G, Catapano F, Alexandrova A, Mirioni L, Graham DB, Argall MR, Fischer D, ... ... Torbert RB, et al. The Properties of Lion Roars and Electron Dynamics in Mirror Mode Waves Observed by the Magnetospheric MultiScale Mission Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 123: 93-103. DOI: 10.1002/2017Ja024551  0.62
2018 Alm L, Farrugia CJ, Paulson KW, Argall MR, Torbert RB, Burch JL, Ergun RE, Russell CT, Strangeway RJ, Khotyaintsev YV, Lindqvist P, Marklund G, Giles BL. Differing Properties of Two Ion-Scale Magnetopause Flux Ropes Journal of Geophysical Research. 123: 114-131. DOI: 10.1002/2017Ja024525  0.787
2018 Argall MR, Paulson K, Alm L, Rager A, Dorelli J, Shuster J, Wang S, Torbert RB, Vaith H, Dors I, Chutter M, Farrugia C, Burch J, Pollock C, Giles B, et al. Electron Dynamics Within the Electron Diffusion Region of Asymmetric Reconnection Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 123: 146-162. DOI: 10.1002/2017Ja024524  0.799
2018 Zhou M, Berchem J, Walker RJ, El-Alaoui M, Goldstein ML, Lapenta G, Deng X, Li J, Contel OL, Graham DB, Lavraud B, Paterson WR, Giles BL, Burch JL, Torbert RB, et al. Magnetospheric Multiscale Observations of an Ion Diffusion Region With Large Guide Field at the Magnetopause: Current System, Electron Heating, and Plasma Waves Journal of Geophysical Research. 123: 1834-1852. DOI: 10.1002/2017Ja024517  0.671
2018 Wendel DE, Liu Y, Giles BL, Torbert RB. Violation of Field Line Conservation and Associated Spatial Scales in Particle‐in‐Cell Simulations and MMS Data Journal of Geophysical Research. 123: 1853-1884. DOI: 10.1002/2017Ja024467  0.53
2018 Burch JL, Ergun RE, Cassak PA, Webster JM, Torbert RB, Giles BL, Dorelli JC, Rager AC, Hwang K, Phan TD, Genestreti KJ, Allen RC, Chen L, Wang S, Gershman D, et al. Localized Oscillatory Energy Conversion in Magnetopause Reconnection Geophysical Research Letters. 45: 1237-1245. DOI: 10.1002/2017Gl076809  0.554
2017 Varsani A, Nakamura R, Sergeev VA, Baumjohann W, Owen CJ, Petrukovich AA, Yao Z, Nakamura TKM, Kubyshkina MV, Sotirelis T, Burch JL, Genestreti KJ, Vörös Z, Andriopoulou M, Gershman DJ, ... ... Torbert RB, et al. Simultaneous Remote Observations of Intense Reconnection Effects by DMSP and MMS Spacecraft During a Storm Time Substorm. Journal of Geophysical Research. Space Physics. 122: 10891-10909. PMID 29399431 DOI: 10.1002/2017Ja024547  0.631
2017 Cattell C, Breneman A, Colpitts C, Dombeck J, Thaller S, Tian S, Wygant J, Fennell J, Hudson MK, Ergun R, Russell CT, Torbert R, Lindqvist PA, Burch J. Dayside response of the magnetosphere to a small shock compression: Van Allen Probes, Magnetospheric MultiScale, and GOES-13. Geophysical Research Letters. 44: 8712-8720. PMID 29104327 DOI: 10.1002/2017Gl074895  0.762
2017 Zhou M, Berchem J, Walker RJ, El-Alaoui M, Deng X, Cazzola E, Lapenta G, Goldstein ML, Paterson WR, Pang Y, Ergun RE, Lavraud B, Liang H, Russell CT, Strangeway RJ, ... ... Torbert RB, et al. Coalescence of Macroscopic Flux Ropes at the Subsolar Magnetopause: Magnetospheric Multiscale Observations. Physical Review Letters. 119: 055101. PMID 28949734 DOI: 10.1103/Physrevlett.119.055101  0.664
2017 Graham DB, Khotyaintsev YV, Vaivads A, Norgren C, André M, Webster JM, Burch JL, Lindqvist PA, Ergun RE, Torbert RB, Paterson WR, Gershman DJ, Giles BL, Magnes W, Russell CT. Instability of Agyrotropic Electron Beams near the Electron Diffusion Region. Physical Review Letters. 119: 025101. PMID 28753352 DOI: 10.1103/Physrevlett.119.025101  0.623
2017 Le G, Chi PJ, Strangeway RJ, Russell CT, Slavin JA, Takahashi K, Singer HJ, Anderson BJ, Bromund K, Fischer D, Kepko EL, Magnes W, Nakamura R, Plaschke F, Torbert RB. Global observations of magnetospheric high-m poloidal waves during the 22 June 2015 magnetic storm. Geophysical Research Letters. 44: 3456-3464. PMID 28713180 DOI: 10.1002/2017Gl073048  0.408
2017 Wilder FD, Ergun RE, Eriksson S, Phan TD, Burch JL, Ahmadi N, Goodrich KA, Newman DL, Trattner KJ, Torbert RB, Giles BL, Strangeway RJ, Magnes W, Lindqvist PA, Khotyaintsev YV. Multipoint Measurements of the Electron Jet of Symmetric Magnetic Reconnection with a Moderate Guide Field. Physical Review Letters. 118: 265101. PMID 28707935 DOI: 10.1103/Physrevlett.118.265101  0.67
2017 Russell CT, Strangeway RJ, Zhao C, Anderson BJ, Baumjohann W, Bromund KR, Fischer D, Kepko L, Le G, Magnes W, Nakamura R, Plaschke F, Slavin JA, Torbert RB, Moore TE, et al. Structure, force balance, and topology of Earth's magnetopause. Science (New York, N.Y.). 356: 960-963. PMID 28572393 DOI: 10.1126/Science.Aag3112  0.528
2017 Gershman DJ, F-Viñas A, Dorelli JC, Boardsen SA, Avanov LA, Bellan PM, Schwartz SJ, Lavraud B, Coffey VN, Chandler MO, Saito Y, Paterson WR, Fuselier SA, Ergun RE, Strangeway RJ, ... ... Torbert RB, et al. Wave-particle energy exchange directly observed in a kinetic Alfvén-branch wave. Nature Communications. 8: 14719. PMID 28361881 DOI: 10.1038/Ncomms14719  0.594
2017 Chasapis A, Matthaeus WH, Parashar TN, Fuselier SA, Maruca BA, Phan TD, Burch JL, Moore TE, Pollock CJ, Gershman DJ, Torbert RB, Russell CT, Strangeway RJ. High-resolution Statistics of Solar Wind Turbulence at Kinetic Scales Using the Magnetospheric Multiscale Mission The Astrophysical Journal. 844: L9. DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/Aa7Ddd  0.31
2017 Huang SY, Sahraoui F, Yuan ZG, He JS, Zhao JS, Contel OL, Deng XH, Zhou M, Fu HS, Shi QQ, Lavraud B, Pang Y, Yang J, Wang DD, Li HM, ... ... Torbert RB, et al. Magnetospheric Multiscale Observations of Electron Vortex Magnetic Hole in the Turbulent Magnetosheath Plasma The Astrophysical Journal. 836. DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/Aa5F50  0.623
2017 Wilson LB, Amano T, Hoshino M, Agapitov O, Gersham DJ, Burch JL, Pollock C, Saito Y, Paterson W, Ergun RE, Russell CT, Oka M, Phan TD, Hull AJ, Argall MR, ... ... Torbert RB, et al. Electron Scattering by High-frequency Whistler Waves at Earth's Bow Shock The Astrophysical Journal. 886: 53. DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/Ab4A81  0.772
2017 Chasapis A, Matthaeus WH, Parashar TN, LeContel O, Retinò A, Breuillard H, Khotyaintsev Y, Vaivads A, Lavraud B, Eriksson E, Moore TE, Burch JL, Torbert RB, Lindqvist P, Ergun RE, et al. Electron Heating at Kinetic Scales in Magnetosheath Turbulence The Astrophysical Journal. 836: 247. DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/836/2/247  0.543
2017 Torkar K, Nakamura R, Andriopoulou M, Giles BL, Jeszenszky H, Khotyaintsev YV, Lindqvist P, Torbert RB. Influence of the Ambient Electric Field on Measurements of the Actively Controlled Spacecraft Potential by MMS Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 122: 12,019-12,030. DOI: 10.1002/2017Ja024724  0.367
2017 Torbert RB, Burch JL, Argall MR, Alm L, Farrugia CJ, Forbes TG, Giles BL, Rager A, Dorelli J, Strangeway RJ, Ergun RE, Wilder FD, Ahmadi N, Lindqvist P, Khotyaintsev Y. Structure and Dissipation Characteristics of an Electron Diffusion Region Observed by MMS During a Rapid, Normal-Incidence Magnetopause Crossing Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 122: 11,901-11,916. DOI: 10.1002/2017Ja024579  0.588
2017 Farrugia CJ, Lugaz N, Alm L, Vasquez B, Argall MR, Kucharek H, Matsui H, Torbert RB, Lavraud B, Contel OL, Cohen IJ, Burch JL, Russell CT, Strangeway RJ, Shuster J, et al. MMS Observations of Reconnection at Dayside Magnetopause Crossings During Transitions of the Solar Wind to Sub-Alfvenic Flow Journal of Geophysical Research. 122: 9934-9951. DOI: 10.1002/2017Ja024563  0.773
2017 Turner DL, Fennell JF, Blake JB, Claudepierre SG, Clemmons JH, Jaynes AN, Leonard T, Baker DN, Cohen IJ, Gkioulidou M, Ukhorskiy AY, Mauk BH, Gabrielse C, Angelopoulos V, Strangeway RJ, ... ... Torbert RB, et al. Multipoint Observations of Energetic Particle Injections and Substorm Activity During a Conjunction Between Magnetospheric Multiscale (MMS) and Van Allen Probes Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 122: 11,481-11,504. DOI: 10.1002/2017Ja024554  0.463
2017 Le Contel O, Nakamura R, Breuillard H, Argall MR, Graham DB, Fischer D, Retinò A, Berthomier M, Pottelette R, Mirioni L, Chust T, Wilder FD, Gershman DJ, Varsani A, Lindqvist P, ... ... Torbert RB, et al. Lower Hybrid Drift Waves and Electromagnetic Electron Space-Phase Holes Associated With Dipolarization Fronts and Field-Aligned Currents Observed by the Magnetospheric Multiscale Mission During a Substorm Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 122: 12,236-12,257. DOI: 10.1002/2017Ja024550  0.654
2017 Matsui H, Torbert RB, Spence HE, Argall MR, Alm L, Farrugia CJ, Kurth WS, Baker DN, Blake JB, Funsten HO, Reeves GD, Ergun RE, Khotyaintsev YV, Lindqvist P. Relativistic Electron Increase During Chorus Wave Activities on the 6-8 March 2016 Geomagnetic Storm Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 122: 11,302-11,319. DOI: 10.1002/2017Ja024540  0.604
2017 Gingell I, Schwartz SJ, Burgess D, Johlander A, Russell CT, Burch JL, Ergun RE, Fuselier S, Gershman DJ, Giles BL, Goodrich KA, Khotyaintsev YV, Lavraud B, Lindqvist P, Strangeway RJ, ... ... Torbert RB, et al. MMS Observations and Hybrid Simulations of Surface Ripples at a Marginally Quasi-Parallel Shock Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 122: 11,003-11,017. DOI: 10.1002/2017Ja024538  0.507
2017 Vörös Z, Yordanova E, Varsani A, Genestreti KJ, Khotyaintsev YV, Li W, Graham DB, Norgren C, Nakamura R, Narita Y, Plaschke F, Magnes W, Baumjohann W, Fischer D, Vaivads A, ... ... Torbert RB, et al. MMS Observation of Magnetic Reconnection in the Turbulent Magnetosheath Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 122: 11,442-11,467. DOI: 10.1002/2017Ja024535  0.588
2017 Gershman DJ, Avanov LA, Boardsen SA, Dorelli JC, Gliese U, Barrie AC, Schiff C, Paterson WR, Torbert RB, Giles BL, Pollock CJ. Spacecraft and Instrument Photoelectrons Measured by the Dual Electron Spectrometers on MMS Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 122: 11,548-11,558. DOI: 10.1002/2017Ja024518  0.425
2017 Turner DL, Lee JH, Claudepierre SG, Fennell JF, Blake JB, Jaynes AN, Leonard T, Wilder FD, Ergun RE, Baker DN, Cohen IJ, Mauk BH, Strangeway RJ, Hartley DP, Kletzing CA, ... ... Torbert RB, et al. Examining Coherency Scales, Substructure, and Propagation of Whistler Mode Chorus Elements With Magnetospheric Multiscale (MMS) Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 122: 11,201-11,226. DOI: 10.1002/2017Ja024474  0.595
2017 Plaschke F, Karlsson T, Hietala H, Archer M, Vörös Z, Nakamura R, Magnes W, Baumjohann W, Torbert RB, Russell CT, Giles BL. Magnetosheath High‐Speed Jets: Internal Structure and Interaction With Ambient Plasma Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 122: 10,157-10,175. DOI: 10.1002/2017Ja024471  0.46
2017 Huang SY, Du JW, Sahraoui F, Yuan ZG, He JS, Zhao JS, Contel OL, Breuillard H, Wang DD, Yu XD, Deng XH, Fu HS, Zhou M, Pollock CJ, Torbert RB, et al. A statistical study of kinetic-size magnetic holes in turbulent magnetosheath: MMS observations Journal of Geophysical Research. 122: 8577-8588. DOI: 10.1002/2017Ja024415  0.486
2017 Cohen IJ, Mauk BH, Anderson BJ, Westlake JH, Sibeck DG, Turner DL, Fennell JF, Blake JB, Jaynes AN, Leonard TW, Baker DN, Spence HE, Reeves GD, Giles BJ, Strangeway RJ, ... Torbert RB, et al. Statistical analysis of MMS observations of energetic electron escape observed at/beyond the dayside magnetopause Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 122: 9440-9463. DOI: 10.1002/2017Ja024401  0.497
2017 Li WY, André M, Khotyaintsev YV, Vaivads A, Fuselier SA, Graham DB, Toledo‐Redondo S, Lavraud B, Turner DL, Norgren C, Tang BB, Wang C, Lindqvist P, Young DT, Chandler M, ... ... Torbert R, et al. Cold Ionospheric Ions in the Magnetic Reconnection Outflow Region Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 122: 10,194-10,202. DOI: 10.1002/2017Ja024287  0.588
2017 Genestreti KJ, Burch JL, Cassak PA, Torbert RB, Ergun RE, Varsani A, Phan TD, Giles BL, Russell CT, Wang S, Akhavan-Tafti M, Allen RC. The Effect of a Guide Field on Local Energy Conversion During Asymmetric Magnetic Reconnection: MMS Observations Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 122: 11,342-11,353. DOI: 10.1002/2017Ja024247  0.616
2017 Wang XY, Huang SY, Allen RC, Fu HS, Deng XH, Zhou M, Burch JL, Torbert RB. The occurrence and wave properties of EMIC waves observed by the Magnetospheric Multiscale (MMS) mission Journal of Geophysical Research. 122: 8228-8240. DOI: 10.1002/2017Ja024237  0.372
2017 Wilder FD, Ergun RE, Newman DL, Goodrich KA, Trattner KJ, Goldman MV, Eriksson S, Jaynes AN, Leonard T, Malaspina DM, Ahmadi N, Schwartz SJ, Burch JL, Torbert RB, Argall MR, et al. The nonlinear behavior of whistler waves at the reconnecting dayside magnetopause as observed by the Magnetospheric Multiscale mission: A case study Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 122: 5487-5501. DOI: 10.1002/2017Ja024062  0.769
2017 Fuselier SA, Vines SK, Burch JL, Petrinec SM, Trattner KJ, Cassak PA, Chen L, Ergun RE, Eriksson S, Giles BL, Graham DB, Khotyaintsev YV, Lavraud B, Lewis WS, Mukherjee J, ... ... Torbert RB, et al. Large-scale characteristics of reconnection diffusion regions and associated magnetopause crossings observed by MMS Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 122: 5466-5486. DOI: 10.1002/2017Ja024024  0.608
2017 Chen L, Hesse M, Wang S, Gershman D, Ergun RE, Burch J, Bessho N, Torbert RB, Giles B, Webster J, Pollock C, Dorelli J, Moore T, Paterson W, Lavraud B, et al. Electron diffusion region during magnetopause reconnection with an intermediate guide field: Magnetospheric multiscale observations Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 122: 5235-5246. DOI: 10.1002/2017Ja024004  0.634
2017 Stawarz JE, Eastwood JP, Varsani A, Ergun RE, Shay MA, Nakamura R, Phan TD, Burch JL, Gershman DJ, Giles BL, Goodrich KA, Khotyaintsev YV, Lindqvist P, Russell CT, Strangeway RJ, ... Torbert RB, et al. Magnetospheric Multiscale analysis of intense field‐aligned Poynting flux near the Earth's plasma sheet boundary Geophysical Research Letters. 44: 7106-7113. DOI: 10.1002/2017Gl073685  0.603
2017 Dong X-, Dunlop MW, Trattner KJ, Phan TD, Fu H-, Cao J-, Russell CT, Giles BL, Torbert RB, Le G, Burch JL. Structure and evolution of flux transfer events near dayside magnetic reconnection dissipation region: MMS observations Geophysical Research Letters. 44: 5951-5959. DOI: 10.1002/2017Gl073411  0.449
2017 Wang S, Chen L, Hesse M, Wilson LB, Bessho N, Gershman DJ, Ergun RE, Phan TD, Burch JL, Dorelli JC, Giles B, Torbert RB, Pollock CJ, Russell CT, Strangeway R, et al. Parallel electron heating in the magnetospheric inflow region Geophysical Research Letters. 44: 4384-4392. DOI: 10.1002/2017Gl073404  0.636
2017 Hasegawa H, Sonnerup BUÖ, Denton RE, Phan T, Nakamura TKM, Giles BL, Gershman DJ, Dorelli JC, Burch JL, Torbert RB, Russell CT, Strangeway RJ, Lindqvist P, Khotyaintsev YV, Ergun RE, et al. Reconstruction of the electron diffusion region observed by the Magnetospheric Multiscale spacecraft: First results Geophysical Research Letters. 44: 4566-4574. DOI: 10.1002/2017Gl073163  0.657
2017 Hwang KJ, Sibeck DG, Choi E, Chen LJ, Ergun RE, Khotyaintsev Y, Giles BL, Pollock CJ, Gershman D, Dorelli JC, Avanov L, Paterson WR, Burch JL, Russell CT, Strangeway RJ, ... Torbert RB, et al. Magnetospheric Multiscale mission observations of the outer electron diffusion region Geophysical Research Letters. 44: 2049-2059. DOI: 10.1002/2017Gl072830  0.668
2017 Cao D, Fu HS, Cao JB, Wang TY, Graham DB, Chen ZZ, Peng FZ, Huang SY, Khotyaintsev YV, André M, Russell CT, Giles BL, Lindqvist PA, Torbert RB, Ergun RE, et al. MMS observations of whistler waves in electron diffusion region Geophysical Research Letters. 44: 3954-3962. DOI: 10.1002/2017Gl072703  0.608
2017 Shuster JR, Argall MR, Torbert RB, Chen L-, Farrugia CJ, Alm L, Wang S, Daughton W, Gershman DJ, Giles BL, Russell CT, Burch JL, Pollock CJ. Hodographic approach for determining spacecraft trajectories through magnetic reconnection diffusion regions Geophysical Research Letters. 44: 1625-1633. DOI: 10.1002/2017Gl072570  0.712
2017 Alm L, Argall MR, Torbert RB, Farrugia CJ, Burch JL, Ergun RE, Russell CT, Strangeway RJ, Khotyaintsev YV, Lindqvist P, Marklund G, Giles BL, Shuster J. EDR signatures observed by MMS in the 16 October event presented in a 2‐D parametric space Journal of Geophysical Research. 122: 3262-3276. DOI: 10.1002/2016Ja023788  0.535
2017 Teh W, Nakamura TKM, Nakamura R, Baumjohann W, Russell CT, Pollock C, Lindqvist P, Ergun RE, Burch JL, Torbert RB, Giles BL. Evolution of a typical ion‐scale magnetic flux rope caused by thermal pressure enhancement Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 122: 2040-2050. DOI: 10.1002/2016Ja023777  0.62
2017 Lee SH, Sibeck DG, Hwang K‐, Wang Y, Silveira MVD, Chu C, Mauk BH, Cohen IJ, Ho GC, Mason GM, Gold RE, Burch JL, Giles BL, Torbert RB, Russell CT, et al. MMS observation of inverse energy dispersion in shock drift accelerated ions Journal of Geophysical Research. 122: 3232-3246. DOI: 10.1002/2016Ja023694  0.351
2017 Peng FZ, Fu HS, Cao JB, Graham DB, Chen ZZ, Cao D, Xu Y, Huang SY, Wang TY, Khotyaintsev YV, André M, Russell CT, Giles B, Lindqvist PA, Torbert RB, et al. Quadrupolar pattern of the asymmetric guide-field reconnection Journal of Geophysical Research. 122: 6349-6356. DOI: 10.1002/2016Ja023666  0.62
2017 Zhang YC, Lavraud B, Dai L, Wang C, Marchaudon A, Avanov L, Burch J, Chandler M, Dorelli J, Duan SP, Ergun RE, Gershman DJ, Giles B, Khotyaintsev YV, Lindqvist PA, ... ... Torbert R, et al. Quantitative analysis of a Hall system in the exhaust of asymmetric magnetic reconnection Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 122: 5277-5289. DOI: 10.1002/2016Ja023620  0.67
2017 Graham DB, Khotyaintsev YV, Norgren C, Vaivads A, André M, Toledo-Redondo S, Lindqvist PA, Marklund GT, Ergun RE, Paterson WR, Gershman DJ, Giles BL, Pollock CJ, Dorelli JC, Avanov LA, ... ... Torbert RB, et al. Lower hybrid waves in the ion diffusion and magnetospheric inflow regions Journal of Geophysical Research. 122: 517-533. DOI: 10.1002/2016Ja023572  0.553
2017 Li J, Bortnik J, Li W, Ma Q, Thorne RM, Kletzing CA, Kurth WS, Hospodarsky GB, Wygant J, Breneman A, Thaller S, Funsten HO, Mitchell DG, Manweiler JW, Torbert RB, et al. “Zipper‐like” periodic magnetosonic waves: Van Allen Probes, THEMIS, and magnetospheric multiscale observations Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 122: 1600-1610. DOI: 10.1002/2016Ja023536  0.667
2017 Yao ZH, Rae IJ, Guo RL, Fazakerley AN, Owen CJ, Nakamura R, Baumjohann W, Watt CEJ, Hwang KJ, Giles BL, Russell C, Torbert RB, Varsani A, Fu HS, Shi QQ, et al. A direct examination of the dynamics of dipolarization fronts using MMS Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 122: 4335-4347. DOI: 10.1002/2016Ja023401  0.42
2017 Lapenta G, Berchem J, Zhou M, Walker RJ, El-Alaoui M, Goldstein ML, Paterson WR, Giles BL, Pollock CJ, Russell CT, Strangeway RJ, Ergun RE, Khotyaintsev YV, Torbert RB, Burch JL. On the origin of the crescent-shaped distributions observed by MMS at the magnetopause Journal of Geophysical Research. 122: 2024-2039. DOI: 10.1002/2016Ja023290  0.633
2017 Paulson KW, Smith CW, Lessard MR, Torbert RB, Kletzing CA, Wygant JR. In situ statistical observations of Pc1 pearl pulsations and unstructured EMIC waves by the Van Allen Probes Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 122: 105-119. DOI: 10.1002/2016Ja023160  0.815
2017 Ergun RE, Chen L, Wilder FD, Ahmadi N, Eriksson S, Usanova ME, Goodrich KA, Holmes JC, Sturner AP, Malaspina DM, Newman DL, Torbert RB, Argall MR, Lindqvist P, Burch JL, et al. Drift waves, intense parallel electric fields, and turbulence associated with asymmetric magnetic reconnection at the magnetopause Geophysical Research Letters. 44: 2978-2986. DOI: 10.1002/2016Gl072493  0.805
2017 Dai L, Wang C, Zhang Y, Lavraud B, Burch J, Pollock C, Torbert RB. Kinetic Alfvén wave explanation of the Hall fields in magnetic reconnection Geophysical Research Letters. 44: 634-640. DOI: 10.1002/2016Gl071044  0.481
2016 Nakamura R, Sergeev VA, Baumjohann W, Plaschke F, Magnes W, Fischer D, Varsani A, Schmid D, Nakamura TK, Russell CT, Strangeway RJ, Leinweber HK, Le G, Bromund KR, Pollock CJ, ... ... Torbert RB, et al. Transient, small-scale field-aligned currents in the plasma sheet boundary layer during storm time substorms. Geophysical Research Letters. 43: 4841-4849. PMID 27867235 DOI: 10.1002/2016Gl068768  0.804
2016 Egedal J, Le A, Daughton W, Wetherton B, Cassak PA, Chen LJ, Lavraud B, Torbert RB, Dorelli J, Gershman DJ, Avanov LA. Spacecraft Observations and Analytic Theory of Crescent-Shaped Electron Distributions in Asymmetric Magnetic Reconnection. Physical Review Letters. 117: 185101. PMID 27835028 DOI: 10.1103/Physrevlett.117.185101  0.441
2016 Johlander A, Schwartz SJ, Vaivads A, Khotyaintsev YV, Gingell I, Peng IB, Markidis S, Lindqvist PA, Ergun RE, Marklund GT, Plaschke F, Magnes W, Strangeway RJ, Russell CT, Wei H, ... Torbert RB, et al. Rippled Quasiperpendicular Shock Observed by the Magnetospheric Multiscale Spacecraft. Physical Review Letters. 117: 165101. PMID 27792387 DOI: 10.1103/Physrevlett.117.165101  0.545
2016 Eastwood JP, Phan TD, Cassak PA, Gershman DJ, Haggerty C, Malakit K, Shay MA, Mistry R, Øieroset M, Russell CT, Slavin JA, Argall MR, Avanov LA, Burch JL, Chen LJ, ... ... Torbert RB, et al. Ion-scale secondary flux ropes generated by magnetopause reconnection as resolved by MMS. Geophysical Research Letters. 43: 4716-4724. PMID 27635105 DOI: 10.1002/2016Gl068747  0.8
2016 Schmid D, Nakamura R, Volwerk M, Plaschke F, Narita Y, Baumjohann W, Magnes W, Fischer D, Eichelberger HU, Torbert RB, Russell CT, Strangeway RJ, Leinweber HK, Le G, Bromund KR, et al. A comparative study of dipolarization fronts at MMS and Cluster. Geophysical Research Letters. 43: 6012-6019. PMID 27478286 DOI: 10.1002/2016Gl069520  0.402
2016 Eriksson S, Wilder FD, Ergun RE, Schwartz SJ, Cassak PA, Burch JL, Chen LJ, Torbert RB, Phan TD, Lavraud B, Goodrich KA, Holmes JC, Stawarz JE, Sturner AP, Malaspina DM, et al. Magnetospheric Multiscale Observations of the Electron Diffusion Region of Large Guide Field Magnetic Reconnection. Physical Review Letters. 117: 015001. PMID 27419573 DOI: 10.1103/Physrevlett.117.015001  0.656
2016 Ergun RE, Goodrich KA, Wilder FD, Holmes JC, Stawarz JE, Eriksson S, Sturner AP, Malaspina DM, Usanova ME, Torbert RB, Lindqvist PA, Khotyaintsev Y, Burch JL, Strangeway RJ, Russell CT, et al. Magnetospheric Multiscale Satellites Observations of Parallel Electric Fields Associated with Magnetic Reconnection. Physical Review Letters. 116: 235102. PMID 27341241 DOI: 10.1103/Physrevlett.116.235102  0.724
2016 Burch JL, Torbert RB, Phan TD, Chen LJ, Moore TE, Ergun RE, Eastwood JP, Gershman DJ, Cassak PA, Argall MR, Wang S, Hesse M, Pollock CJ, Giles BL, Nakamura R, et al. Electron-scale measurements of magnetic reconnection in space. Science (New York, N.Y.). PMID 27174677 DOI: 10.1126/Science.Aaf2939  0.808
2016 Mozer FS, Agapitov OA, Artemyev A, Burch JL, Ergun RE, Giles BL, Mourenas D, Torbert RB, Phan TD, Vasko I. Magnetospheric Multiscale Satellite Observations of Parallel Electron Acceleration in Magnetic Field Reconnection by Fermi Reflection from Time Domain Structures. Physical Review Letters. 116: 145101. PMID 27104714 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.145101  0.694
2016 Narita Y, Nakamura R, Baumjohann W, Glassmeier KH, Motschmann U, Giles B, Magnes W, Fischer D, Torbert RB, Russell CT, Strangeway RJ, Burch JL, Nariyuki Y, Saito S, Gary SP. ON ELECTRON-SCALE WHISTLER TURBULENCE in the SOLAR WIND Astrophysical Journal Letters. 827. DOI: 10.3847/2041-8205/827/1/L8  0.449
2016 Torbert RB, Vaith H, Granoff M, Widholm M, Gaidos JA, Briggs BH, Dors IG, Chutter MW, Macri J, Argall M, Bodet D, Needell J, Steller MB, Baumjohann W, Nakamura R, et al. Erratum to: The Electron Drift Instrument for MMS Space Science Reviews. 199: 307-308. DOI: 10.1007/S11214-016-0238-3  0.723
2016 Le Contel O, Leroy P, Roux A, Coillot C, Alison D, Bouabdellah A, Mirioni L, Meslier L, Galic A, Vassal MC, Torbert RB, Needell J, Rau D, Dors I, Ergun RE, et al. The Search-Coil Magnetometer for MMS Space Science Reviews. 199: 257-282. DOI: 10.1007/S11214-014-0096-9  0.638
2016 Stawarz JE, Eriksson S, Wilder FD, Ergun RE, Schwartz SJ, Pouquet A, Burch JL, Giles BL, Khotyaintsev Y, Contel OL, Lindqvist P, Magnes W, Pollock CJ, Russell CT, Strangeway RJ, ... Torbert RB, et al. Observations of turbulence in a Kelvin-Helmholtz event on 8 September 2015 by the Magnetospheric Multiscale mission Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 121: 11,021-11,034. DOI: 10.1002/2016Ja023458  0.615
2016 Denton RE, Sonnerup BUÖ, Hasegawa H, Phan TD, Russell CT, Strangeway RJ, Giles BL, Torbert RB. Reconnection guide field and quadrupolar structure observed by MMS on 16 October 2015 at 1307 UT Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 121: 9880-9887. DOI: 10.1002/2016Ja023323  0.439
2016 Eriksson E, Vaivads A, Graham DB, Khotyaintsev Y, Yordanova E, Hietala H, André M, Avanov LA, Dorelli JC, Gershman DJ, Giles BL, Lavraud B, Paterson WR, Pollock CJ, Saito Y, ... ... Torbert R, et al. Strong current sheet at a magnetosheath jet : Kinetic structure and electron acceleration Journal of Geophysical Research. 121: 9608-9618. DOI: 10.1002/2016Ja023146  0.645
2016 Vernisse Y, Lavraud B, Eriksson S, Gershman DJ, Dorelli J, Pollock C, Giles B, Aunai N, Avanov L, Burch J, Chandler M, Coffey V, Dargent J, Ergun RE, Farrugia CJ, ... ... Torbert R, et al. Signatures of complex magnetic topologies from multiple reconnection sites induced by Kelvin-Helmholtz instability Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 121: 9926-9939. DOI: 10.1002/2016Ja023051  0.581
2016 Zhang J, Halford AJ, Saikin AA, Huang C, Spence HE, Larsen BA, Reeves GD, Millan RM, Smith CW, Torbert RB, Kurth WS, Kletzing CA, Blake JB, Fennel JF, Baker DN. EMIC waves and associated relativistic electron precipitation on 25-26 January 2013 Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 121: 11,086-11,100. DOI: 10.1002/2016Ja022918  0.635
2016 Saikin AA, Zhang JC, Smith CW, Spence HE, Torbert RB, Kletzing CA. The dependence on geomagnetic conditions and solar wind dynamic pressure of the spatial distributions of EMIC waves observed by the Van Allen Probes Journal of Geophysical Research a: Space Physics. 121: 4362-4377. DOI: 10.1002/2016Ja022523  0.603
2016 Zhao C, Russell CT, Strangeway RJ, Petrinec SM, Paterson WR, Zhou M, Anderson BJ, Baumjohann W, Bromund KR, Chutter M, Fischer D, Le G, Nakamura R, Plaschke F, Slavin JA, ... Torbert RB, et al. Force balance at the magnetopause determined with MMS: Application to flux transfer events Geophysical Research Letters. 43: 11,941-11,947. DOI: 10.1002/2016Gl071568  0.373
2016 Hwang KJ, Sibeck DG, Giles BL, Pollock CJ, Gershman D, Avanov L, Paterson WR, Dorelli JC, Ergun RE, Russell CT, Strangeway RJ, Mauk B, Cohen IJ, Torbert RB, Burch JL. The substructure of a flux transfer event observed by the MMS spacecraft Geophysical Research Letters. DOI: 10.1002/2016Gl070934  0.639
2016 Matsui H, Erickson PJ, Foster JC, Torbert RB, Argall MR, Anderson BJ, Blake JB, Cohen IJ, Ergun RE, Farrugia CJ, Khotyaintsev YV, Korth H, Lindqvist PA, Magnes W, Marklund GT, et al. Dipolarization in the inner magnetosphere during a geomagnetic storm on 7 October 2015 Geophysical Research Letters. DOI: 10.1002/2016Gl070677  0.844
2016 Wilder FD, Ergun RE, Schwartz SJ, Newman DL, Eriksson S, Stawarz JE, Goldman MV, Goodrich KA, Gershman DJ, Malaspina DM, Holmes JC, Sturner AP, Burch JL, Torbert RB, Lindqvist PA, et al. Observations of large-amplitude, parallel, electrostatic waves associated with the Kelvin-Helmholtz instability by the magnetospheric multiscale mission Geophysical Research Letters. DOI: 10.1002/2016Gl070404  0.661
2016 Huang SY, Sahraoui F, Retino A, Le Contel O, Yuan ZG, Chasapis A, Aunai N, Breuillard H, Deng XH, Zhou M, Fu HS, Pang Y, Wang DD, Torbert RB, Goodrich KA, et al. MMS observations of ion-scale magnetic island in the magnetosheath turbulent plasma Geophysical Research Letters. 43: 7850-7858. DOI: 10.1002/2016Gl070033  0.67
2016 Plaschke F, Kahr N, Fischer D, Nakamura R, Baumjohann W, Magnes W, Burch JL, Torbert RB, Russell CT, Giles BL, Strangeway RJ, Leinweber HK, Bromund KR, Anderson BJ, Le G, et al. Steepening of waves at the duskside magnetopause Geophysical Research Letters. 43: 7373-7380. DOI: 10.1002/2016Gl070003  0.462
2016 Toledo-Redondo S, André M, Khotyaintsev YV, Vaivads A, Walsh A, Li W, Graham DB, Lavraud B, Masson A, Aunai N, Divin A, Dargent J, Fuselier S, Gershman DJ, Dorelli J, ... ... Torbert R, et al. Cold ion demagnetization near the X-line of magnetic reconnection Geophysical Research Letters. 43: 6759-6767. DOI: 10.1002/2016Gl069877  0.445
2016 Wang S, Chen LJ, Hesse M, Bessho N, Gershman DJ, Dorelli J, Giles B, Torbert RB, Pollock CJ, Strangeway R, Ergun RE, Burch JL, Avanov L, Lavraud B, Moore TE, et al. Two-scale ion meandering caused by the polarization electric field during asymmetric reconnection Geophysical Research Letters. 43: 7831-7839. DOI: 10.1002/2016Gl069842  0.6
2016 Lee SH, Sibeck DG, Hwang KJ, Wang Y, Silveira MVD, Fok MC, Mauk BH, Cohen IJ, Ruohoniemi JM, Kitamura N, Burch JL, Giles BL, Torbert RB, Russell CT, Lester M. Inverse energy dispersion of energetic ions observed in the magnetosheath Geophysical Research Letters. 43: 7338-7347. DOI: 10.1002/2016Gl069840  0.409
2016 Gomez RG, Vines SK, Fuselier SA, Cassak PA, Strangeway RJ, Petrinec SM, Burch JL, Trattner KJ, Russell CT, Torbert RB, Pollock C, Young DT, Lewis WS, Mukherjee J. Stable reconnection at the dusk flank magnetopause Geophysical Research Letters. DOI: 10.1002/2016Gl069692  0.509
2016 Turner DL, Fennell JF, Blake JB, Clemmons JH, Mauk BH, Cohen IJ, Jaynes AN, Craft JV, Wilder FD, Baker DN, Reeves GD, Gershman DJ, Avanov LA, Dorelli JC, Giles BL, ... ... Torbert RB, et al. Energy limits of electron acceleration in the plasma sheet during substorms: A case study with the Magnetospheric Multiscale (MMS) mission Geophysical Research Letters. 43: 7785-7794. DOI: 10.1002/2016Gl069691  0.389
2016 André M, Li W, Toledo-Redondo S, Khotyaintsev YV, Vaivads A, Graham DB, Norgren C, Burch J, Lindqvist PA, Marklund G, Ergun R, Torbert R, Magnes W, Russell CT, Giles B, et al. Magnetic reconnection and modification of the Hall physics due to cold ions at the magnetopause Geophysical Research Letters. 43: 6705-6712. DOI: 10.1002/2016Gl069665  0.614
2016 Baker DN, Jaynes AN, Turner DL, Nakamura R, Schmid D, Mauk BH, Cohen IJ, Fennell JF, Blake JB, Strangeway RJ, Russell CT, Torbert RB, Dorelli JC, Gershman DJ, Giles BL, et al. A telescopic and microscopic examination of acceleration in the June 2015 geomagnetic storm: Magnetospheric Multiscale and Van Allen Probes study of substorm particle injection Geophysical Research Letters. 43: 6051-6059. DOI: 10.1002/2016Gl069643  0.494
2016 Anderson BJ, Russell CT, Strangeway RJ, Plaschke F, Magnes W, Fischer D, Korth H, Merkin VG, Barnes RJ, Waters CL, Cohen IJ, Westlake JH, Mauk BH, Leinweber HK, Gershman DJ, ... ... Torbert RB, et al. Electrodynamic context of magnetopause dynamics observed by magnetospheric multiscale Geophysical Research Letters. 43: 5988-5996. DOI: 10.1002/2016Gl069577  0.352
2016 Torbert RB, Burch JL, Giles BL, Gershman D, Pollock CJ, Dorelli J, Avanov L, Argall MR, Shuster J, Strangeway RJ, Russell CT, Ergun RE, Wilder FD, Goodrich K, Faith HA, et al. Estimates of terms in Ohm's law during an encounter with an electron diffusion region Geophysical Research Letters. 43: 5918-5925. DOI: 10.1002/2016Gl069553  0.778
2016 Wilder FD, Ergun RE, Goodrich KA, Goldman MV, Newman DL, Malaspina DM, Jaynes AN, Schwartz SJ, Trattner KJ, Burch JL, Argall MR, Torbert RB, Lindqvist PA, Marklund G, Le Contel O, et al. Observations of whistler mode waves with nonlinear parallel electric fields near the dayside magnetic reconnection separatrix by the Magnetospheric Multiscale mission Geophysical Research Letters. 43: 5909-5917. DOI: 10.1002/2016Gl069473  0.817
2016 Wang S, Chen LJ, Hesse M, Gershman DJ, Dorelli J, Giles B, Torbert RB, Pollock CJ, Lavraud B, Strangeway R, Ergun RE, Burch J, Avanov L, Moore TE, Saito Y. Ion demagnetization in the magnetopause current layer observed by MMS Geophysical Research Letters. 43: 4850-4857. DOI: 10.1002/2016Gl069406  0.558
2016 Hasegawa H, Kitamura N, Saito Y, Nagai T, Shinohara I, Yokota S, Pollock CJ, Giles BL, Dorelli JC, Gershman DJ, Avanov LA, Kreisler S, Paterson WR, Chandler MO, Coffey V, ... ... Torbert RB, et al. Decay of mesoscale flux transfer events during quasi-continuous spatially extended reconnection at the magnetopause Geophysical Research Letters. DOI: 10.1002/2016Gl069225  0.435
2016 Chen LJ, Hesse M, Wang S, Gershman D, Ergun R, Pollock C, Torbert R, Bessho N, Daughton W, Dorelli J, Giles B, Strangeway R, Russell C, Khotyaintsev Y, Burch J, et al. Electron energization and mixing observed by MMS in the vicinity of an electron diffusion region during magnetopause reconnection Geophysical Research Letters. 43: 6036-6043. DOI: 10.1002/2016Gl069215  0.631
2016 Denton RE, Sonnerup BUÖ, Hasegawa H, Phan TD, Russell CT, Strangeway RJ, Giles BL, Gershman D, Torbert RB. Motion of the MMS spacecraft relative to the magnetic reconnection structure observed on 16 October 2015 at 1307 UT Geophysical Research Letters. 43: 5589-5596. DOI: 10.1002/2016Gl069214  0.408
2016 Phan TD, Eastwood JP, Cassak PA, Øieroset M, Gosling JT, Gershman DJ, Mozer FS, Shay MA, Fujimoto M, Daughton W, Drake JF, Burch JL, Torbert RB, Ergun RE, Chen LJ, et al. MMS observations of electron-scale filamentary currents in the reconnection exhaust and near the X line Geophysical Research Letters. 43: 6060-6069. DOI: 10.1002/2016Gl069212  0.714
2016 Fennell JF, Turner DL, Lemon CL, Blake JB, Clemmons JH, Mauk BH, Jaynes AN, Cohen IJ, Westlake JH, Baker DN, Craft JV, Spence HE, Reeves GD, Torbert RB, Burch JL, et al. Microinjections observed by MMS FEEPS in the dusk to midnight region Geophysical Research Letters. 43: 6078-6086. DOI: 10.1002/2016Gl069207  0.413
2016 Jaynes AN, Turner DL, Wilder FD, Osmane A, Baker DN, Blake JB, Fennell JF, Cohen IJ, Mauk BH, Reeves GD, Ergun RE, Giles BL, Gershman DJ, Torbert RB, Burch JL. Energetic electron acceleration observed by MMS in the vicinity of an X-line crossing Geophysical Research Letters. 43: 7356-7363. DOI: 10.1002/2016Gl069206  0.604
2016 Norgren C, Graham DB, Khotyaintsev YV, André M, Vaivads A, Chen LJ, Lindqvist PA, Marklund GT, Ergun RE, Magnes W, Strangeway RJ, Russell CT, Torbert RB, Paterson WR, Gershman DJ, et al. Finite gyroradius effects in the electron outflow of asymmetric magnetic reconnection Geophysical Research Letters. 43: 6724-6733. DOI: 10.1002/2016Gl069205  0.639
2016 Li W, André M, Khotyaintsev YV, Vaivads A, Graham DB, Toledo-Redondo S, Norgren C, Henri P, Wang C, Tang BB, Lavraud B, Vernisse Y, Turner DL, Burch J, Torbert R, et al. Kinetic evidence of magnetic reconnection due to Kelvin-Helmholtz waves Geophysical Research Letters. 43: 5635-5643. DOI: 10.1002/2016Gl069192  0.559
2016 Yordanova E, Vörös Z, Varsani A, Graham DB, Norgren C, Khotyaintsev YV, Vaivads A, Eriksson E, Nakamura R, Lindqvist PA, Marklund G, Ergun RE, Magnes W, Baumjohann W, Fischer D, ... ... Torbert RB, et al. Electron scale structures and magnetic reconnection signatures in the turbulent magnetosheath Geophysical Research Letters. 43: 5969-5978. DOI: 10.1002/2016Gl069191  0.637
2016 Breuillard H, Le Contel O, Retino A, Chasapis A, Chust T, Mirioni L, Graham DB, Wilder FD, Cohen I, Vaivads A, Khotyaintsev YV, Lindqvist PA, Marklund GT, Burch JL, Torbert RB, et al. Multispacecraft analysis of dipolarization fronts and associated whistler wave emissions using MMS data Geophysical Research Letters. 43: 7279-7286. DOI: 10.1002/2016Gl069188  0.606
2016 Erickson PJ, Matsui H, Foster JC, Torbert RB, Ergun RE, Khotyaintsev YV, Lindqvist PA, Argall MR, Farrugia CJ, Paulson KW, Strangeway RJ, Magnes W. Multipoint MMS observations of fine-scale SAPS structure in the inner magnetosphere Geophysical Research Letters. 43: 7294-7300. DOI: 10.1002/2016Gl069174  0.818
2016 Øieroset M, Phan TD, Haggerty C, Shay MA, Eastwood JP, Gershman DJ, Drake JF, Fujimoto M, Ergun RE, Mozer FS, Oka M, Torbert RB, Burch JL, Wang S, Chen LJ, et al. MMS observations of large guide field symmetric reconnection between colliding reconnection jets at the center of a magnetic flux rope at the magnetopause Geophysical Research Letters. 43: 5536-5544. DOI: 10.1002/2016Gl069166  0.724
2016 Goodrich KA, Ergun RE, Wilder FD, Burch J, Torbert R, Khotyaintsev Y, Lindqvist PA, Russell C, Strangeway R, Magnes W, Gershman D, Giles B, Nakamura R, Stawarz J, Holmes J, et al. MMS Multipoint electric field observations of small-scale magnetic holes Geophysical Research Letters. DOI: 10.1002/2016Gl069157  0.654
2016 Kitamura N, Hasegawa H, Saito Y, Shinohara I, Yokota S, Nagai T, Pollock CJ, Giles BL, Moore TE, Dorelli JC, Gershman DJ, Avanov LA, Paterson WR, Coffey VN, Chandler MO, ... ... Torbert RB, et al. Shift of the magnetopause reconnection line to the winter hemisphere under southward IMF conditions: Geotail and MMS observations Geophysical Research Letters. 43: 5581-5588. DOI: 10.1002/2016Gl069095  0.442
2016 Khotyaintsev YV, Graham DB, Norgren C, Eriksson E, Li W, Johlander A, Vaivads A, André M, Pritchett PL, Retinò A, Phan TD, Ergun RE, Goodrich K, Lindqvist PA, Marklund GT, ... ... Torbert RB, et al. Electron jet of asymmetric reconnection Geophysical Research Letters. 43: 5571-5580. DOI: 10.1002/2016Gl069064  0.798
2016 Narita Y, Plaschke F, Nakamura R, Baumjohann W, Magnes W, Fischer D, Vörös Z, Torbert RB, Russell CT, Strangeway RJ, Leinweber HK, Bromund KR, Anderson BJ, Le G, Chutter M, et al. Wave telescope technique for MMS magnetometer Geophysical Research Letters. 43: 4774-4780. DOI: 10.1002/2016Gl069035  0.474
2016 Zhou M, Ashour-Abdalla M, Berchem J, Walker RJ, Liang H, El-Alaoui M, Goldstein ML, Lindqvist PA, Marklund G, Khotyaintsev YV, Ergun RE, Wilder FD, Russell CT, Strangeway RJ, Zhao C, ... ... Torbert RB, et al. Observation of high-frequency electrostatic waves in the vicinity of the reconnection ion diffusion region by the spacecraft of the Magnetospheric Multiscale (MMS) mission Geophysical Research Letters. DOI: 10.1002/2016Gl069010  0.651
2016 Ergun RE, Holmes JC, Goodrich KA, Wilder FD, Stawarz JE, Eriksson S, Newman DL, Schwartz SJ, Goldman MV, Sturner AP, Malaspina DM, Usanova ME, Torbert RB, Argall M, Lindqvist PA, et al. Magnetospheric Multiscale observations of large-amplitude, parallel, electrostatic waves associated with magnetic reconnection at the magnetopause Geophysical Research Letters. 43: 5626-5634. DOI: 10.1002/2016Gl068992  0.816
2016 Contel OL, Retinò A, Breuillard H, Mirioni L, Robert P, Chasapis A, Lavraud B, Chust T, Rezeau L, Wilder FD, Graham DB, Argall MR, Gershman DJ, Lindqvist PA, Khotyaintsev YV, ... ... Torbert RB, et al. Whistler mode waves and Hall fields detected by MMS during a dayside magnetopause crossing Geophysical Research Letters. 43: 5943-5952. DOI: 10.1002/2016Gl068968  0.826
2016 Eriksson S, Lavraud B, Wilder FD, Stawarz JE, Giles BL, Burch JL, Baumjohann W, Ergun RE, Lindqvist PA, Magnes W, Pollock CJ, Russell CT, Saito Y, Strangeway RJ, Torbert RB, et al. Magnetospheric Multiscale observations of magnetic reconnection associated with Kelvin-Helmholtz waves Geophysical Research Letters. 43: 5606-5615. DOI: 10.1002/2016Gl068783  0.678
2016 Nakamura R, Sergeev VA, Baumjohann W, Plaschke F, Magnes W, Fischer D, Varsani A, Schmid D, Nakamura TKM, Russell CT, Strangeway RJ, Leinweber HK, Le G, Bromund KR, Pollock CJ, ... ... Torbert RB, et al. Transient, small-scale field-aligned currents in the plasma sheet boundary layer during storm time substorms Geophysical Research Letters. 43: 4841-4849. DOI: 10.1002/2016GL068768  0.757
2016 Farrugia CJ, Lavraud B, Torbert RB, Argall M, Kacem I, Yu W, Alm L, Burch J, Russell CT, Shuster J, Dorelli J, Eastwood JP, Ergun RE, Fuselier S, Gershman D, et al. Magnetospheric Multiscale Mission observations and non-force free modeling of a flux transfer event immersed in a super-Alfvénic flow Geophysical Research Letters. 43: 6070-6077. DOI: 10.1002/2016Gl068758  0.82
2016 Eastwood JP, Phan TD, Cassak PA, Gershman DJ, Haggerty C, Malakit K, Shay MA, Mistry R, Øieroset M, Russell CT, Slavin JA, Argall MR, Avanov LA, Burch JL, Chen LJ, ... ... Torbert RB, et al. Ion-scale secondary flux ropes generated by magnetopause reconnection as resolved by MMS Geophysical Research Letters. DOI: 10.1002/2016GL068747  0.752
2016 Cohen IJ, Mauk BH, Anderson BJ, Westlake JH, Sibeck DG, Giles BL, Pollock CJ, Turner DL, Fennell JF, Blake JB, Clemmons JH, Jaynes AN, Baker DN, Craft JV, Spence HE, ... ... Torbert RB, et al. Observations of energetic particle escape at the magnetopause: Early results from the MMS Energetic Ion Spectrometer (EIS) Geophysical Research Letters. 43: 5960-5968. DOI: 10.1002/2016Gl068689  0.494
2016 Graham DB, Khotyaintsev YV, Norgren C, Vaivads A, André M, Lindqvist PA, Marklund GT, Ergun RE, Paterson WR, Gershman DJ, Giles BL, Pollock CJ, Dorelli JC, Avanov LA, Lavraud B, ... ... Torbert RB, et al. Electron currents and heating in the ion diffusion region of asymmetric reconnection Geophysical Research Letters. DOI: 10.1002/2016Gl068613  0.66
2016 Gershman DJ, Dorelli JC, Viñas AF, Avanov LA, Gliese U, Barrie AC, Coffey V, Chandler M, Dickson C, MacDonald EA, Salo C, Holland M, Saito Y, Sauvaud JA, Lavraud B, ... ... Torbert R, et al. Electron dynamics in a subproton-gyroscale magnetic hole Geophysical Research Letters. 43: 4112-4118. DOI: 10.1002/2016Gl068545  0.513
2016 Andriopoulou M, Nakamura R, Torkar K, Baumjohann W, Torbert RB, Lindqvist PA, Khotyaintsev YV, Dorelli J, Burch JL, Russell CT. Study of the spacecraft potential under active control and plasma density estimates during the MMS commissioning phase Geophysical Research Letters. 43: 4858-4864. DOI: 10.1002/2016Gl068529  0.331
2016 Lavraud B, Zhang YC, Vernisse Y, Gershman DJ, Dorelli J, Cassak PA, Dargent J, Pollock C, Giles B, Aunai N, Argall M, Avanov L, Barrie A, Burch J, Chandler M, ... ... Torbert R, et al. Currents and associated electron scattering and bouncing near the diffusion region at Earth's magnetopause Geophysical Research Letters. 43: 3042-3050. DOI: 10.1002/2016Gl068359  0.804
2016 Le G, Lühr H, Anderson BJ, Strangeway RJ, Russell CT, Singer H, Slavin JA, Zhang Y, Huang T, Bromund K, Chi PJ, Lu G, Fischer D, Kepko EL, Leinweber HK, ... ... Torbert RB, et al. Magnetopause erosion during the 17 March 2015 magnetic storm: Combined field-aligned currents, auroral oval, and magnetopause observations Geophysical Research Letters. 43: 2396-2404. DOI: 10.1002/2016Gl068257  0.49
2016 Matsui H, Paulson KW, Torbert RB, Spence HE, Kletzing CA, Kurth WS, Skoug RM, Larsen BA, Breneman AW. Nonlinearity in chorus waves during a geomagnetic storm on 1 November 2012 Journal of Geophysical Research a: Space Physics. 121: 358-373. DOI: 10.1002/2015Ja021772  0.75
2016 Fuselier SA, Burch JL, Cassak PA, Goldstein J, Gomez RG, Goodrich K, Lewis WS, Malaspina D, Mukherjee J, Nakamura R, Petrinec SM, Russell CT, Strangeway RJ, Torbert RB, Trattner KJ, et al. Magnetospheric ion influence on magnetic reconnection at the duskside magnetopause Geophysical Research Letters. DOI: 10.1002/2015Gl067358  0.393
2015 Torbert RB, Vaith H, Granoff M, Widholm M, Gaidos JA, Briggs BH, Dors IG, Chutter MW, Macri J, Argall M, Bodet D, Needell J, Steller MB, Baumjohann W, Nakamura R, et al. The Electron Drift Instrument for MMS Space Science Reviews. DOI: 10.1007/S11214-015-0182-7  0.784
2015 Burch JL, Moore TE, Torbert RB, Giles BL. Magnetospheric Multiscale Overview and Science Objectives Space Science Reviews. DOI: 10.1007/S11214-015-0164-9  0.474
2015 Saikin AA, Zhang JC, Allen RC, Smith CW, Kistler LM, Spence HE, Torbert RB, Kletzing CA, Jordanova VK. The occurrence and wave properties of H+-, He+-, and O+-band EMIC waves observed by the Van Allen Probes Journal of Geophysical Research a: Space Physics. 120: 7477-7492. DOI: 10.1002/2015Ja021358  0.581
2015 Shuster JR, Chen LJ, Hesse M, Argall MR, Daughton W, Torbert RB, Bessho N. Spatiotemporal evolution of electron characteristics in the electron diffusion region of magnetic reconnection: Implications for acceleration and heating Geophysical Research Letters. 42: 2586-2593. DOI: 10.1002/2015Gl063601  0.77
2014 Nakamura R, Plaschke F, Teubenbacher R, Giner L, Baumjohann W, Magnes W, Steller M, Torbert RB, Vaith H, Chutter M, Fornaçon K, Glassmeier K, Carr C. Interinstrument calibration using magnetic field data from the flux-gate magnetometer (FGM) and electron drift instrument (EDI) onboard Cluster Geoscientific Instrumentation, Methods and Data Systems. 3: 1-11. DOI: 10.5194/GI-3-1-2014  0.341
2014 Lindqvist PA, Olsson G, Torbert RB, King B, Granoff M, Rau D, Needell G, Turco S, Dors I, Beckman P, Macri J, Frost C, Salwen J, Eriksson A, Åhlén L, et al. The Spin-Plane Double Probe Electric Field Instrument for MMS Space Science Reviews. DOI: 10.1007/S11214-014-0116-9  0.537
2014 Ergun RE, Tucker S, Westfall J, Goodrich KA, Malaspina DM, Summers D, Wallace J, Karlsson M, Mack J, Brennan N, Pyke B, Withnell P, Torbert R, Macri J, Rau D, et al. The Axial Double Probe and Fields Signal Processing for the MMS Mission Space Science Reviews. DOI: 10.1007/S11214-014-0115-X  0.529
2014 Torbert RB, Russell CT, Magnes W, Ergun RE, Lindqvist PA, LeContel O, Vaith H, Macri J, Myers S, Rau D, Needell J, King B, Granoff M, Chutter M, Dors I, et al. The FIELDS Instrument Suite on MMS: Scientific Objectives, Measurements, and Data Products Space Science Reviews. DOI: 10.1007/S11214-014-0109-8  0.602
2014 Russell CT, Anderson BJ, Baumjohann W, Bromund KR, Dearborn D, Fischer D, Le G, Leinweber HK, Leneman D, Magnes W, Means JD, Moldwin MB, Nakamura R, Pierce D, Plaschke F, ... ... Torbert R, et al. The Magnetospheric Multiscale Magnetometers Space Science Reviews. DOI: 10.1007/S11214-014-0057-3  0.362
2014 Kletzing CA, Kurth WS, Acuna M, MacDowall RJ, Torbert RB, Averkamp T, Bodet D, Bounds SR, Chutter M, Connerney J, Crawford D, Dolan JS, Dvorsky R, Hospodarsky GB, Howard J, et al. The Electric and Magnetic Field Instrument suite and Integrated Science (EMFISIS) on RBSP The Van Allen Probes Mission. 127-181. DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4899-7433-4-5  0.306
2014 Muzamil FM, Farrugia CJ, Torbert RB, Pritchett PR, Mozer FS, Scudder JD, Russell CT, Sandholt PE, Denig WF, Wilson L. Structure of a reconnection layer poleward of the cusp: Extreme density asymmetry and a guide field Journal of Geophysical Research a: Space Physics. 119: 7343-7362. DOI: 10.1002/2014Ja019879  0.622
2014 Zhang JC, Saikin AA, Kistler LM, Smith CW, Spence HE, Mouikis CG, Torbert RB, Larsen BA, Reeves GD, Skoug RM, Funsten HO, Kurth WS, Kletzing CA, Allen RC, Jordanova VK. Excitation of EMIC waves detected by the Van Allen Probes on 28 April 2013 Geophysical Research Letters. 41: 4101-4108. DOI: 10.1002/2014Gl060621  0.557
2014 Shuster JR, Chen LJ, Daughton WS, Lee LC, Lee KH, Bessho N, Torbert RB, Li G, Argall MR. Highly structured electron anisotropy in collisionless reconnection exhausts Geophysical Research Letters. 41: 5389-5395. DOI: 10.1002/2014Gl060608  0.753
2014 Farrugia CJ, Gratton FT, Gnavi G, Torbert RB, Wilson LB. A vortical dawn flank boundary layer for near-radial IMF: Wind observations on 24 October 2001 Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 119: 4572-4590. DOI: 10.1002/2013Ja019578  0.406
2014 Erkaev NV, Farrugia CJ, Mezentsev AV, Torbert RB, Biernat HK. Slow mode structure in the nightside magnetosheath related to IMF draping Journal of Geophysical Research a: Space Physics. 119: 1121-1128. DOI: 10.1002/2013Ja019514  0.47
2014 Yu W, Farrugia CJ, Lugaz N, Galvin AB, Kilpua EKJ, Kucharek H, Möstl C, Leitner M, Torbert RB, Simunac KDC, Luhmann JG, Szabo A, Wilson LB, Ogilvie KW, Sauvaud JA. A statistical analysis of properties of small transients in the solar wind 2007-2009: STEREO and wind observations Journal of Geophysical Research a: Space Physics. 119: 689-708. DOI: 10.1002/2013Ja019115  0.405
2014 Paulson KW, Smith CW, Lessard MR, Engebretson MJ, Torbert RB, Kletzing CA. In situ observations of Pc1 pearl pulsations by the Van Allen Probes Geophysical Research Letters. 41: 1823-1829. DOI: 10.1002/2013Gl059187  0.819
2013 Harris B, Farrugia CJ, Erkaev NV, Torbert RB. Observational aspects of IMF draping-related magnetosheath accelerations for northward IMF Annales Geophysicae. 31: 1779-1789. DOI: 10.5194/Angeo-31-1779-2013  0.436
2013 Farrugia CJ, Erkaev NV, Jordanova VK, Lugaz N, Sandholt PE, Mühlbachler S, Torbert RB. Features of the interaction of interplanetary coronal mass ejections/magnetic clouds with the Earth's magnetosphere Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics. 99: 14-26. DOI: 10.1016/J.Jastp.2012.11.014  0.424
2013 Kletzing CA, Kurth WS, Acuna M, MacDowall RJ, Torbert RB, Averkamp T, Bodet D, Bounds SR, Chutter M, Connerney J, Crawford D, Dolan JS, Dvorsky R, Hospodarsky GB, Howard J, et al. The electric and magnetic field instrument suite and integrated science (EMFISIS) on RBSP Space Science Reviews. 179: 127-181. DOI: 10.1007/S11214-013-9993-6  0.602
2013 Matsui H, Torbert RB, Spence HE, Khotyaintsev YV, Lindqvist PA. Revision of empirical electric field modeling in the inner magnetosphere using Cluster data Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 118: 4119-4134. DOI: 10.1002/Jgra.50373  0.313
2012 Matsui H, Darrouzet F, Goldstein J, Puhl-Quinn PA, Khotyaintsev YV, Lindqvist PA, Georgescu E, Mouikis CG, Torbert RB. Multi-spacecraft observations of small-scale fluctuations in density and fields in plasmaspheric plumes Annales Geophysicae. 30: 623-637. DOI: 10.5194/Angeo-30-623-2012  0.444
2012 Chen LJ, Daughton W, Bhattacharjee A, Torbert RB, Roytershteyn V, Bessho N. In-plane electric fields in magnetic islands during collisionless magnetic reconnection Physics of Plasmas. 19. DOI: 10.1063/1.4767645  0.5
2012 Erkaev NV, Farrugia CJ, Mezentsev AV, Torbert RB, Biernat HK. Accelerated magnetosheath flows caused by IMF draping: Dependence on latitude Geophysical Research Letters. 39. DOI: 10.1029/2011Gl050209  0.448
2012 Farrugia CJ, Harris B, Leitner M, Möstl C, Galvin AB, Simunac KDC, Torbert RB, Temmer MB, Veronig AM, Erkaev NV, Szabo A, Ogilvie KW, Luhmann JG, Osherovich VA. Deep Solar Activity Minimum 2007-2009: Solar Wind Properties and Major Effects on the Terrestrial Magnetosphere Solar Physics. 281: 461-489. DOI: 10.1007/S11207-012-0119-1  0.419
2011 Chen LJ, Daughton WS, Lefebvre B, Torbert RB. The inversion layer of electric fields and electron phase-space-hole structure during two-dimensional collisionless magnetic reconnection Physics of Plasmas. 18. DOI: 10.1063/1.3529365  0.455
2011 Farrugia CJ, Chen LJ, Torbert RB, Southwood DJ, Cowley SWH, Vrublevskis A, Mouikis C, Vaivads A, André M, Décréau P, Vaith H, Owen CJ, Sibeck DJ, Lucek E, Smith CW. "Crater" flux transfer events: Highroad to the X line? Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 116. DOI: 10.1029/2010Ja015495  0.63
2010 Matsui H, Puhl-Quinn PA, Bonnell JW, Farrugia CJ, Jordanova VK, Khotyaintsev YV, Lindqvist PA, Georgescu E, Torbert RB. Characteristics of storm time electric fields in the inner magnetosphere derived from Cluster data Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 115. DOI: 10.1029/2010Ja015450  0.458
2010 Foullon C, Farrugia CJ, Fazakerley AN, Owen CJ, Gratton FT, Torbert RB. On the multispacecraft determination of periodic surface wave phase speeds and wavelengths Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 115. DOI: 10.1029/2009Ja015189  0.423
2010 Farrugia CJ, Erkaev NV, Torbert RB, Biernat HK, Gratton FT, Szabo A, Kucharek H, Matsui H, Lin RP, Ogilvie KW, Lepping RP, Smith CW. Magnetosheath for almost-aligned solar wind magnetic field and flow vectors: Wind observations across the dawnside magnetosheath at x = -12 Re Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 115. DOI: 10.1029/2009Ja015128  0.582
2009 Pickett JS, Chen LJ, Santolík O, Grimald S, Lavraud B, Verkhoglyadova OP, Tsurutani BT, Lefebvre B, Fazakerley A, Lakhina GS, Ghosh SS, Grison B, Décréau PME, Gurnett DA, Torbert R, et al. Electrostatic solitary waves in current layers: From Cluster observations during a super-substorm to beam experiments at the LAPD Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics. 16: 431-442. DOI: 10.5194/Npg-16-431-2009  0.404
2009 Haaland S, Lybekk B, Svenes K, Pedersen A, Förster M, Vaith H, Torbert R. Plasma transport in the magnetotail lobes Annales Geophysicae. 27: 3577-3590. DOI: 10.5194/Angeo-27-3577-2009  0.428
2009 Engwall E, Eriksson AI, Cully CM, André M, Puhl-Quinn PA, Vaith H, Torbert R. Survey of cold ionospheric outflows in the magnetotail Annales Geophysicae. 27: 3185-3201. DOI: 10.5194/Angeo-27-3185-2009  0.394
2009 Chen LJ, Bessho N, Lefebvre B, Vaith H, Asnes A, Santolik O, Fazakerley A, Puhl-Quinn P, Bhattacharjee A, Khotyaintsev Y, Daly P, Torbert R. Multispacecraft observations of the electron current sheet, neighboring magnetic islands, and electron acceleration during magnetotail reconnection Physics of Plasmas. 16. DOI: 10.1063/1.3112744  0.533
2009 Engwall E, Eriksson AI, Cully CM, André M, Torbert R, Vaith H. Earth's ionospheric outflow dominated by hidden cold plasma Nature Geoscience. 2: 24-27. DOI: 10.1038/Ngeo387  0.404
2009 Farrugia CJ, Erkaev NV, Maynard NC, Richardson IG, Sandholt PE, Langmayr D, Ogilvie KW, Szabo A, Taubenschuss U, Torbert RB, Biernat HK. Effects on the distant geomagnetic tail of a fivefold density drop in the inner sheath region of a magnetic cloud: A joint Wind-ACE study Advances in Space Research. 44: 1288-1294. DOI: 10.1016/J.Asr.2009.07.003  0.413
2008 Matsui H, Puhl-Quinn PA, Jordanova VK, Khotyaintsev Y, Lindqvist PA, Torbert RB. Derivation of inner magnetospheric electric field (UNH-IMEF) model using Cluster data set Annales Geophysicae. 26: 2887-2898. DOI: 10.5194/Angeo-26-2887-2008  0.387
2008 Förster M, Haaland SE, Paschmann G, Quinn JM, Torbert RB, Vaith H, Kletzing CA. High-latitude plasma convection during Northward IMF as derived from in-situ magnetospheric Cluster EDI measurements Annales Geophysicae. 26: 2685-2700. DOI: 10.5194/Angeo-26-2685-2008  0.381
2008 Haaland S, Paschmann G, Förster M, Quinn J, Torbert R, Vaith H, Puhl-Quinn P, Kletzing C. Plasma convection in the magnetotail lobes: statistical results from Cluster EDI measurements Annales Geophysicae. 26: 2371-2382. DOI: 10.5194/Angeo-26-2371-2008  0.469
2008 Chen L, Bessho N, Lefebvre B, Vaith H, Fazakerley A, Bhattacharjee A, Puhl-Quinn PA, Runov A, Khotyaintsev Y, Vaivads A, Georgescu E, Torbert R. Evidence of an extended electron current sheet and its neighboring magnetic island during magnetotail reconnection Journal of Geophysical Research. 113. DOI: 10.1029/2008Ja013385  0.527
2008 Foullon C, Farrugia CJ, Fazakerley AN, Owen CJ, Gratton FT, Torbert RB. Evolution of Kelvin-Helmholtz activity on the dusk flank magnetopause Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 113. DOI: 10.1029/2008Ja013175  0.395
2008 Matsui H, Torbert RB, Baumjohann W, Kucharek H, Schwarte SJ, Mouikis CG, Vaith H, Kistler LM, Lucek EA, Fazakerley AN, Miao B, Paschmann G. Oscillation of electron counts at 500 eV downstream of the quasi-perpendicular bow shock Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 113. DOI: 10.1029/2007Ja012939  0.503
2008 Farrugia CJ, Gratton FT, Lund EJ, Sandholt PE, Cowley SWH, Torbert RB, Gnavi G, Mann IR, Bilbao L, Mouikis C, Kistler L, Smith CW, Singer HJ, Watermann JF. Two-stage oscillatory response of the magnetopause to a tangential discontinuity/vortex sheet followed by northward IMF: Cluster observations Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 113. DOI: 10.1029/2007Ja012800  0.581
2008 Farrugia CJ, Gratton FT, Jordanova VK, Matsui H, Mühlbachler S, Torbert RB, Ogilvie KW, Singer HJ. Tenuous solar winds: Insights on solar wind-magnetosphere interactions Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics. 70: 371-376. DOI: 10.1016/J.Jastp.2007.08.032  0.359
2008 Penz T, Farrugia CJ, Ivanova VV, Semenov VS, Biernat HK, Torbert R. Two-spacecraft observations of reconnection at the magnetopause: Model results and data comparison Advances in Space Research. 41: 1551-1555. DOI: 10.1016/J.Asr.2006.11.027  0.426
2007 Haaland SE, Paschmann G, Förster M, Quinn JM, Torbert RB, McIlwain CE, Vaith H, Puhl-Quinn PA, Kletzing CA. High-latitude plasma convection from Cluster EDI measurements: method and IMF-dependence Annales Geophysicae. 25: 239-253. DOI: 10.5194/Angeo-25-239-2007  0.406
2007 Farrugia CJ, Grocott A, Sandholt PE, Cowley SWH, Miyoshi Y, Rich FJ, Jordanova VK, Torbert RB, Sharma A. The magnetosphere under weak solar wind forcing Annales Geophysicae. 25: 191-205. DOI: 10.5194/Angeo-25-191-2007  0.384
2007 Förster M, Paschmann G, Haaland SE, Quinn JM, Torbert RB, Vaith H, Kletzing CA. High-latitude plasma convection from Cluster EDI: variances and solar wind correlations Annales Geophysicae. 25: 1691-1707. DOI: 10.5194/Angeo-25-1691-2007  0.368
2007 Matsui H, Puhl-Quinn PA, Torbert RB, Baumjohann W, Farrugia CJ, Mouikis CG, Lucek EA, Décréau PME, Paschmann G. Cluster observations of broadband ULF waves near the dayside polar cap boundary: Two detailed multi-instrument event studies Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 112. DOI: 10.1029/2007Ja012251  0.438
2007 Penz T, Farrugia CJ, Ivanova VV, Semenov VS, Ivanov IB, Cowley SWH, Biernat HK, Torbert RB. Modeled variations of the reconnection electric field at the dayside magnetopause during continued flux transfer event activity Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 112. DOI: 10.1029/2006Ja011937  0.433
2006 Eriksson AI, André M, Klecker B, Laakso H, Lindqvist P, Mozer F, Paschmann G, Pedersen A, Quinn J, Torbert R, Torkar K, Vaith H. Electric field measurements on Cluster: comparing the double-probe and electron drift techniques Annales Geophysicae. 24: 275-289. DOI: 10.5194/angeo-24-275-2006  0.604
2006 Eriksson AI, André M, Klecker B, Laakso H, Lindqvist PA, Mozer F, Paschmann G, Pedersen A, Quinn J, Torbert R, Torkar K, Vaith H. Electric field measurements on Cluster: Comparing the double-probe and electron drift techniques Annales Geophysicae. 24: 275-289. DOI: 10.5194/Angeo-24-275-2006  0.649
2006 Takada T, Nakamura R, Baumjohann W, Seki K, Vörös Z, Asano Y, Volwerk M, Runov A, Zhang TL, Balogh A, Paschmann G, Torbert RB, Klecker B, Réme H, Puhl-Quinn P, et al. Alfvén waves in the near-PSBL lobe: Cluster observations Annales Geophysicae. 24: 1001-1013. DOI: 10.5194/Angeo-24-1001-2006  0.466
2006 Farrugia CJ, Matsui H, Kucharek H, Jordanova VK, Torbert RB, Ogilvie KW, Berdichevsky DB, Smith CW, Skoug R. Survey of intense Sun-Earth connection events (1995-2003) Advances in Space Research. 38: 498-502. DOI: 10.1016/J.Asr.2005.05.051  0.509
2006 Förster M, Haaland S, Paschmann G, Baker JB, Vaith H, Quinn JM, Torbert RB. Cross-polar magnetospheric plasma drift as observed by cluster EDI: Statistical results European Space Agency, (Special Publication) Esa Sp. 439-444.  0.422
2005 Matsui H, Quinn JM, Torbert RB, Jordanova VK, Puhl-Quinn PA, Paschmann G. IMF BY and the seasonal dependences of the electric field in the inner magnetosphere Annales Geophysicae. 23: 2671-2678. DOI: 10.5194/Angeo-23-2671-2005  0.455
2005 Farrugia CJ, Gratton FT, Gnavi G, Matsui H, Torbert RB, Fairfield DH, Ogilvie KW, Lepping RP, Terasawa T, Mukai T, Saito Y. Magnetosheath waves under very low solar wind dynamic pressure: Wind/Geotail observations Annales Geophysicae. 23: 1317-1333. DOI: 10.5194/Angeo-23-1317-2005  0.431
2005 Mühlbachler S, Farrugia CJ, Raeder J, Biernat HK, Torbert RB. A statistical investigation of dayside magnetosphere erosion showing saturation of response Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 110. DOI: 10.1029/2005Ja011177  0.472
2005 Amoldy RL, Engebretson MJ, Denton RE, Posch JL, Lessard MR, Maynard NC, Ober DM, Farrugia CJ, Russell CT, Scudder JD, Torbert RB, Chen SH, Moore TE. Pc 1 waves and associated unstable distributions of magnetospheric protons observed during a solar wind pressure pulse Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 110. DOI: 10.1029/2005Ja011041  0.643
2005 Mozer FS, Bale SD, McFadden JP, Torbert RB. New features of electron diffusion regions observed at subsolar magnetic field reconnection sites Geophysical Research Letters. 32: 1-4. DOI: 10.1029/2005Gl024092  0.671
2005 Farrugia CJ, Matsui H, Kucharek H, Torbert RB, Smith CW, Jordanova VK, Ogilvie KW, Lepping RP, Berdichevsky DB, Terasawa T, Kasper J, Mukai T, Saito Y, Skoug R. Interplanetary coronal mass ejection and ambient interplanetary magnetic field correlations during the Sun-Earth connection events of October-November 2003 Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 110. DOI: 10.1029/2004Ja010968  0.604
2005 Nakamura R, Baumjohann W, Noda H, Torkar K, Nagai T, Fujimoto M, Mukai T, Klecker B, Paschmann G, Puhl-Quinn P, Vaith H, Bogdanova J, Balogh A, Rème H, Sauvaud JA, ... ... Torbert R, et al. Plasma sheet expansion observed by Cluster and Geotail Cospar Colloquia Series. 16: 177-185. DOI: 10.1016/S0964-2749(05)80027-7  0.374
2004 Vaith H, Paschmann G, Quinn JM, Förster M, Georgescu E, Haaland SE, Klecker B, Kletzing CA, Puhl-Quinn PA, Rème H, Torbert RB. Plasma convection across the polar cap, plasma mantle and cusp: Cluster EDI observations Annales Geophysicae. 22: 2451-2461. DOI: 10.5194/Angeo-22-2451-2004  0.467
2004 Lynch KA, Torbert RB, Chutter M, Erlandson RE, Meng CI, Zetzer JI, Gavrilov BG, Kiselev Y. Active plasma experiment: North star particle data Journal of Spacecraft and Rockets. 41: 496-502. DOI: 10.2514/1.11947  0.637
2004 Matsui H, Jordanova VK, Quinn JM, Torbert RB, Paschmann G. Derivation of electric potential patterns in the inner magnetosphere from Cluster EDI data: Initial results Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 109. DOI: 10.1029/2003Ja010319  0.407
2004 Farrugia CJ, Sandholt PE, Torbert RB, Østgaard N. Temporal and spatial aspects of the cusp inferred from local and global ground- And space-based observations in a case study Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 109. DOI: 10.1029/2003Ja010121  0.397
2004 Farrugia CJ, Gnavi G, Gratton FT, Matsui H, Torbert RB, Lepping RP, Oieroset M, Lin RP. Electromagnetic ion cyclotron waves in the subsolar region under normal dynamic pressure: Wind observations and theory Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 109. DOI: 10.1029/2003Ja010104  0.445
2004 Vaith H, Paschmann G, Quinn JM, Förster M, Georgescu E, Haaland SE, Klecker B, Kletzing CA, Puhl-Quinn PA, Rème H, Torbert RB. Plasma convection across the polar cap, plasma mantle and cusp: Cluster EDI observations Annales Geophysicae. 22: 2451-2461.  0.351
2003 Matsui H, Quinn JM, Torbert RB, Jordanova VK, Baumjohann W, Puhl-Quinn PA, Paschmann G. Electric field measurements in the inner magnetosphere by Cluster EDI Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 108. DOI: 10.1029/2003Ja009913  0.437
2003 Mühlbachler S, Farrugia CJ, Biernat HK, Torbert RB. The geostationary field during dayside erosion events 1996-2001: A joint Wind, ACE, and GOES study Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 108. DOI: 10.1029/2003Ja009833  0.426
2003 Noda H, Baumjohann W, Nakamura R, Torkar K, Paschmann G, Vaith H, Puhl-Quinn P, Förster M, Torbert R, Quinn JM. Tail lobe convection observed by Cluster/EDI Journal of Geophysical Research. 108. DOI: 10.1029/2002Ja009669  0.445
2003 Farrugia CJ, Sandholt PE, Maynard NC, Torbert RB, Ober DM. Temporal variations in a four-sheet field-aligned current system and associated aurorae as observed during a Polar-ground magnetic conjunction in the midmorning sector Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 108. DOI: 10.1029/2002Ja009619  0.433
2003 Farrugia CJ, Gratton FT, Torbert RB, Bender L, Gnavi G, Ogilvie KW, Erkaev NV, Lepping RP, Stauning P. On the dependence of dayside Kelvin-Helmholtz activity on IMF orientation Advances in Space Research. 31: 1105-1110. DOI: 10.1016/S0273-1177(02)00889-X  0.381
2002 Matsui H, Farrugia CJ, Torbert RB. Wind-ACE solar wind correlations, 1999: An approach through spectral analysis Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 107. DOI: 10.1029/2002Ja009251  0.366
2001 Quinn JM, Paschmann G, Torbert RB, Vaith H, McIlwain CE, Haerendel G, Bauer O, Bauer TM, Baumjohann W, Fillius W, Foerster M, Frey S, Georgescu E, Kerr SS, Kletzing CA, et al. Cluster EDI convection measurements across the high-latitude plasma sheet boundary at midnight Annales Geophysicae. 19: 1669-1681. DOI: 10.5194/Angeo-19-1669-2001  0.44
2001 Torkar K, Riedler W, Escoubet CP, Fehringer M, Schmidt R, Grard RJL, Arends H, Rüdenauer F, Steiger W, Narheim BT, Svenes K, Torbert R, André M, Fazakerley A, Goldstein R, et al. Active spacecraft potential control for Cluster – implementation and first results Annales Geophysicae. 19: 1289-1302. DOI: 10.5194/Angeo-19-1289-2001  0.393
2001 Paschmann G, Quinn JM, Torbert RB, Vaith H, McIlwain CE, Haerendel G, Bauer OH, Bauer T, Baumjohann W, Fillius W, Förster M, Frey S, Georgescu E, Kerr SS, Kletzing CA, et al. The Electron Drift Instrument on Cluster: overview of first results Annales Geophysicae. 19: 1273-1288. DOI: 10.5194/Angeo-19-1273-2001  0.463
2001 Farrugia CJ, Mühlbachler S, Biernat HK, Torbert RB. Dayside erosion during intervals of tenuous solar wind Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 106: 25517-25527. DOI: 10.1029/2001Ja000087  0.379
2001 Jordanova VK, Kistler LM, Farrugia CJ, Torbert RB. Effects of inner magnetospheric convection on ring current dynamics: March 10-12, 1998 Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 106: 29705-29720. DOI: 10.1029/2001Ja000047  0.441
2001 Farrugia CJ, Gratton FT, Torbert RB. Viscous-type processes in the solar wind-magnetosphere interaction Space Science Reviews. 95: 443-456. DOI: 10.1023/A:1005288703357  0.374
2001 Farrugia CJ, Vasquez B, Richardson IG, Torbert RB, Burlaga LF, Biernat HK, Mühlbachler S, Ogilvie KW, Lepping RP, Scudder JD, Berdichevsky DE, Semenov VS, Kubyshkin IV, Phan TD, Lin RP. A reconnection layer associated with a magnetic cloud Advances in Space Research. 28: 759-764. DOI: 10.1016/S0273-1177(01)00529-4  0.486
2001 Paschmann G, Quinn JM, Torbert RB, Vaith H, McIlwain CE, Haerendel G, Bauer OH, Bauer T, Baumjohann W, Fillius W, Förster M, Frey S, Georgescu E, Kerr SS, Kletzing CA, et al. The Electron Drift Instrument on Cluster: Overview of first results Annales Geophysicae. 19: 1273-1288.  0.329
2001 Quinn JM, Paschmann G, Torbert RB, Vaith H, McIlwain CE, Haerendel G, Bauer O, Bauer TM, Baumjohann W, Fillius W, Foerster M, Frey S, Georgescu E, Kerr SS, Kletzing CA, et al. Cluster EDI convection measurements across the high-latitude plasma sheet boundary at midnight Annales Geophysicae. 19: 1669-1681.  0.315
1999 Jordanova VK, Farrugia CJ, Quinn JM, Torbert RB, Borovsky JE, Sheldon RB, Peterson WK. Simulation of off-equatorial ring current ion spectra measured by Polar for a moderate storm at solar minimum Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 104: 429-436. DOI: 10.1029/98Ja02658  0.444
1999 Jordanova VK, Torbert RB, Thorne RM, Collin HL, Roeder JL, Foster JC. Ring current activity during the early Bz < 0 phase of the January 1997 magnetic cloud Journal of Geophysical Research. 104: 24895-24914. DOI: 10.1029/1999Ja900339  0.474
1999 Lynch KA, Pietrowski D, Torbert RB, Ivchenko N, Marklund G, Primdahl F. Multiple-point electron measurements in a nightside auroral arc: Auroral turbulence II particle observations Geophysical Research Letters. 26: 3361-3364. DOI: 10.1029/1999Gl900599  0.632
1999 Pietrowski D, Lynch KA, Torbert RB, Marklund G, Ivchenko N, Ranta A, Danielides M, Kelley MC. Multipoint measurements of large DC electric fields and shears in the Auroral Zone Geophysical Research Letters. 26: 3369-3372. DOI: 10.1029/1999Gl003595  0.675
1999 Ivchenko N, Marklund G, Lynch K, Pietrowski D, Torbert R, Primdahl F, Ranta A. Quasiperiodic oscillations observed at the edge of an auroral arc by Auroral Turbulence 2 Geophysical Research Letters. 26: 3365-3368. DOI: 10.1029/1999Gl003588  0.83
1999 Quinn JM, Paschmann G, Sckopke N, Jordanova VK, Vaith H, Bauer OH, Baumjohann W, Fillius W, Haerendel G, Kerr SS, Kletzing CA, Lynch K, McIlwain CE, Torbert RB, Whipple EC. EDI convection measurements at 5–6 R Annales Geophysicae. 17: 1503. DOI: 10.1007/S005850050875  0.536
1999 Paschmann G, Sckopke N, Vaith H, Quinn JM, Bauer OH, Baumjohann W, Fillius W, Haerendel G, Kerr SS, Kletzing CA, Lynch K, McIlwain CE, Torbert RB, Whipple EC. EDI electron time-of-flight measurements on Equator-S Annales Geophysicae. 17: 1513-1520. DOI: 10.1007/S00585-999-1513-3  0.673
1999 Quinn JM, Paschmann G, Sckopke N, Jordanova VK, Vaith H, Bauer OH, Baumjohann W, Fillius W, Haerendel G, Kerr SS, Kletzing CA, Lynch K, McIlwain CE, Torbert RB, Whipple EC. EDI convection measurements at 5-6 RE in the post-midnight region Annales Geophysicae. 17: 1503-1512. DOI: 10.1007/S00585-999-1503-5  0.664
1999 Haerendel G, Torbert RB, Höfner H. Introduction : The Equator-S mission Annales Geophysicae. 17: 1499-1502. DOI: 10.1007/S00585-999-1499-X  0.36
1999 Jordanova VK, Torbert RB, Thorne RM, Collin HL, Roeder JL, Foster JC. Ring current activity during the early Bz < 0 phase of the January 1997 magnetic cloud Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 104: 24895-24914.  0.373
1998 Kletzing CA, Mozer FS, Torbert RB. Electron temperature and density at high latitude Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 103: 14837-14845. DOI: 10.1029/98Ja00962  0.579
1998 Farrugia CJ, Scudder JD, Freeman MP, Janoo L, Lu G, Quinn JM, Arnoldy RL, Torbert RB, Burlaga LF, Ogilvie KW, Lepping RP, Lazarus AJ, Steinberg JT, Gratton FT, Rostoker G. Geoeffectiveness of three Wind magnetic clouds: A comparative study Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 103: 17261-17278. DOI: 10.1029/98Ja00886  0.628
1998 Farrugia CJ, Gratton FT, Bender L, Biernat HK, Erkaev NV, Quinn JM, Torbert RB, Dennisenko V. Charts of joint Kelvin-Helmholtz and Rayleigh-Taylor instabilites at the dayside magnetopause for strongly northward interplanetary magnetic field Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 103: 6703-6727. DOI: 10.1029/97Ja03248  0.357
1998 Janoo L, Farrugia CJ, Torbert RB, Quinn JM, Szabo A, Lepping RP, Ogilvie KW, Lin RP, Larson D, Scudder JD, Osherovich VA, Steinberg JT. Field and flow perturbations in the October 18-19, 1995, magnetic cloud Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 103: 17249-17259. DOI: 10.1029/97Ja03173  0.499
1998 Farrugia CJ, Sandholt PE, Denig WF, Torbert RB. Observation of a correspondence between poleward moving auroral forms and stepped cusp ion precipitation Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 103: 9309-9315. DOI: 10.1029/97Ja02882  0.426
1998 Jordanova VK, Farrugia CJ, Janoo L, Quinn JM, Torbert RB, Ogilvie KW, Lepping RP, Steinberg JT, McComas DJ, Belian RD. October 1995 magnetic cloud and accompanying storm activity: Ring current evolution Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 103: 79-92. DOI: 10.1029/97Ja02367  0.449
1998 Paschmann G, Mcilwain CE, Quinn JM, Torbert RB, Whipple EC. The Electron Drift Technique for Measuring Electric and Magnetic Fields Geophysical Monograph. 103: 29-38. DOI: 10.1002/9781118664391.Ch3  0.516
1997 RIEDLER W, TORKAR K, RÜDENAUER F, FEHRINGER M, PEDERSEN A, SCHMIDT R, GRARD RJL, ARENDS H, NARHEIM BT, TROIM J, TORBERT R, OLSEN RC, WHIPPLE E, GOLDSTEIN R, VALAVANOGLOU N, et al. Space Science Reviews. 79: 271-302. DOI: 10.1023/A:1004921614592  0.359
1997 Paschmann G, Melzner F, Frenzel R, Vaith H, Parigger P, Pagel U, Bauer OH, Haerendel G, Baumjohann W, Scopke N, Torbert RB, Briggs B, Chan J, Lynch K, Morey K, et al. The electron drift instrument for cluster Space Science Reviews. 79: 233-269. DOI: 10.1023/A:1004917512774  0.697
1996 Liou K, Torbert RB, Haerendel G. Momentum coupling in the “CRIT II” critical ionization velocity experiment Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 101: 19649-19657. DOI: 10.1029/96Ja00393  0.449
1996 Kletzing CA, Berg G, Kelley MC, Primdahl F, Torbert RB. The electrical and precipitation characteristics of morning sector Sun-aligned auroral arcs Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 101: 17175-17189. DOI: 10.1029/96Ja00294  0.472
1996 Ogilvie KW, Steinberg JT, Fitzenreiter RJ, Owen CJ, Lazarus AJ, Farrell WM, Torbert RB. Observations of the lunar plasma wake from the WIND spacecraft on December 27, 1994 Geophysical Research Letters. 23: 1255-1258. DOI: 10.1029/96Gl01069  0.419
1995 Lund EJ, LaBelle J, Torbert RB, Liou K, Peria W, Kletzing CA, Kelley MC, Baker SD, Primdahl F, Stenbaek-Nielsen HC, Ranta A, Haerendel G, Frey HU. Observation of electromagnetic oxygen cyclotron waves in a flickering aurora Geophysical Research Letters. 22: 2465-2468. DOI: 10.1029/95Gl02409  0.437
1995 Liou K, Torbert RB. On Ba+production in the CRIT II Experiment Journal of Geophysical Research. 100: 5811. DOI: 10.1029/94Ja02929  0.342
1995 Scudder J, Hunsacker F, Miller G, Lobell J, Zawistowski T, Ogilvie K, Keller J, Chornay D, Herrero F, Fitzenreiter R, Fairfield D, Needell J, Bodet D, Googins J, Kletzing C, ... Torbert R, et al. Hydra — A 3-dimensional electron and ion hot plasma instrument for the POLAR spacecraft of the GGS mission Space Science Reviews. 71: 459-495. DOI: 10.1007/Bf00751338  0.536
1995 Ogilvie KW, Chornay DJ, Fritzenreiter RJ, Hunsaker F, Keller J, Lobell J, Miller G, Scudder JD, Sittler EC, Torbert RB, Bodet D, Needell G, Lazarus AJ, Steinberg JT, Tappan JH, et al. SWE, a comprehensive plasma instrument for the WIND spacecraft Space Science Reviews. 71: 55-77. DOI: 10.1007/Bf00751326  0.375
1994 Kletzing CA, Paschmann G, Boehm MH, Haerendel G, Sckopke N, Baumjohann W, Torbert RB, Marklund G, Lindqvist P‐. Electric fields derived from electron drift measurements Geophysical Research Letters. 21: 1863-1866. DOI: 10.1029/94GL01072  0.363
1994 Kletzing CA, Torbert RB. Electron time dispersion Journal of Geophysical Research. 99: 2159. DOI: 10.1029/93Ja01745  0.441
1994 Paschmann G, Boehm M, Höfner H, Frenzel R, Parigger P, Melzner F, Haerendel G, Kletzing CA, Torbert RB, Sartori G. The Electron Beam Instrument (F6) on Freja Space Science Reviews. 70: 447-463. DOI: 10.1007/978-94-011-0299-5_3  0.427
1992 Torbert RB, Kletzing CA, Liou K, Rau D. Prompt ionization in the CRIT II barium releases Geophysical Research Letters. 19: 973-976. DOI: 10.1029/91Gl02777  0.407
1992 Brenning N, Swenson C, Kelley MC, Providakes J, Torbert R. The collective gyration of a heavy ion cloud in a magnetized plasma Advances in Space Research. 12: 91-100. DOI: 10.1016/0273-1177(92)90355-2  0.495
1992 Swenson CM, Kelley MC, Brenning N, Torbert R, Primdahl F, Baker KD. CRIT II electric, magnetic, and density observations in an ionizing neutral jet Advances in Space Research. 12: 65-90. DOI: 10.1016/0273-1177(92)90354-Z  0.521
1991 Keller JW, Torbert RB, Vandiver J. High-speed pitch angle sorter Review of Scientific Instruments. 62: 1353-1355. DOI: 10.1063/1.1142498  0.324
1991 Brenning N, Fälthammar C, Haerendel G, Kelley MC, Marklund G, Pfaff R, Providakes J, Stenbaek-Nielsen HC, Swenson C, Torbert R, Wescott EM. Interpretation of the electric fields measured in an ionospheric critical ionization velocity experiment Journal of Geophysical Research. 96: 9719. DOI: 10.1029/90Ja00692  0.381
1990 Raitt WJ, Burt DA, Berkey FT, Torbert RB, Kelley M, Pickett J, Jost J. Current collection by electrodes at high voltages exposed to the ionospheric F-region Advances in Space Research. 10: 143-146. DOI: 10.1016/0273-1177(90)90288-B  0.343
1990 Brenning N, Fälthammar CG, Haerendel G, Kelley M, Marklund G, Providakes J, Stenbaek-Nielsen HC, Swensson C, Torbert RB, Wescott EM. Electrodynamic interaction between the CRIT I ionized barium streams and the ambient ionosphere Advances in Space Research. 10: 67-70. DOI: 10.1016/0273-1177(90)90275-5  0.453
1990 Brenning N, Fälthammar CG, Haerendel G, Kelley M, Marklund G, Pfaff R, Providakes J, Stenbaek-Nielsen HC, Swensson C, Torbert RB, Wescott EM. Critical ionization velocity interaction in the CRIT I rocket experiment Advances in Space Research. 10: 63-66. DOI: 10.1016/0273-1177(90)90274-4  0.482
1989 Labelle J, Sica RJ, Kletzing C, Earle GD, Kelley MC, Lummerzheim D, Torbert RB, Baker KD, Berg G. Ionization from soft electron precipitation in the auroralFregion Journal of Geophysical Research. 94: 3791. DOI: 10.1029/Ja094Ia04P03791  0.402
1989 Katz I, Jongeward GA, Davis VA, Mandell MJ, Kuharski RA, Lilley JR, Raitt WJ, Cooke DL, Torbert RB, Larson G, Rau D. Structure of the bipolar plasma sheath generated by SPEAR I Journal of Geophysical Research. 94: 1450. DOI: 10.1029/Ja094Ia02P01450  0.387
1988 Allred DB, Benson JD, Cohen HA, Raitt WJ, Burt DA, Katz I, Jongeward GA, Antoniades J, Alport M, Boyd D, Nunnally WC, Dillon W, Pickett J, Torbert RB. The spear-1 experiment: High voltage effects on space charging in the ionosphere Ieee Transactions On Nuclear Science. 35: 1386-1393. DOI: 10.1109/23.25469  0.369
1988 Torbert RB. Critical velocity experiments in space Advances in Space Research. 8: 39-49. DOI: 10.1016/0273-1177(88)90341-9  0.323
1986 Torbert RB, Newell PT. A magnetospheric critical velocity experiment: Particle results Journal of Geophysical Research. 91: 9947. DOI: 10.1029/Ja091Ia09P09947  0.452
1985 Wescott EM, Stenbaek-Nielsen HC, Hallinan T, Deehr C, Romick J, Olson J, Kelley MC, Pfaff R, Torbert RB, Newell P, Föppl H, Fedder J, Mitchell H. Plasma-depleted holes, waves, and energized particles from high-altitude explosive plasma perturbation experiments Journal of Geophysical Research. 90: 4281. DOI: 10.1029/Ja090Ia05P04281  0.502
1985 Newell PT, Torbert RB. Competing atomic processes in Ba and Sr injection critical velocity experiments Geophysical Research Letters. 12: 835-838. DOI: 10.1029/Gl012I012P00835  0.354
1984 Pedersen A, Cattell CA, Fälthammar CG, Formisano V, Lindqvist PA, Mozer F, Torbert R. Quasistatic electric field measurements with spherical double probes on the GEOS and ISEE satellites Space Science Reviews. 37: 269-312. DOI: 10.1007/Bf00226365  0.72
1983 Wygant JR, Torbert RB, Mozer FS. COMPARISON OF S3-3 POLAR CAP POTENTIAL DROPS WITH THE INTERPLANETARY MAGNETIC FIELD AND MODELS OF MAGNETOPAUSE RECONNECTION. Journal of Geophysical Research. 88: 5727-5735. DOI: 10.1029/Ja088Ia07P05727  0.7
1982 Fennell JF, Johnson RG, Young DT, Torbert RB, Moore TE. Plasma and electric field boundaries at high and low altitudes on July 29, 1977 Journal of Geophysical Research. 87: 5933-5942. DOI: 10.1029/Ja087Ia08P05933  0.395
1982 Kelley MC, Vickrey JF, Carlson CW, Torbert R. On the origin and spatial extent of high-latitudeFregion irregularities Journal of Geophysical Research. 87: 4469. DOI: 10.1029/Ja087Ia06P04469  0.424
1981 Temerin M, Cattell C, Lysak R, Hudson M, Torbert RB, Mozer FS, Sharp RD, Kintner PM. The small-scale structure of electrostatic shocks Journal of Geophysical Research. 86: 11278. DOI: 10.1029/Ja086Ia13P11278  0.814
1981 Mizera PF, Fennell JF, Croley DR, Vampola AL, Mozer FS, Torbert RB, Temerin M, Lysak R, Hudson M, Cattell CA, Johnson RJ, Sharp RD, Ghielmetti A, Kintner PM. The aurora inferred from S3-3 particles and fields Journal of Geophysical Research. 86: 2329. DOI: 10.1029/Ja086Ia04P02329  0.798
1980 Torbert R, Carlson C. Evidence for parallel electric field particle acceleration in the dayside auroral oval Journal of Geophysical Research. 85: 2909. DOI: 10.1029/Ja085Ia06P02909  0.518
1980 Carlson CW, Torbert RB. Solar wind ion injections in the morning auroral oval Journal of Geophysical Research. 85: 2903-2908. DOI: 10.1029/Ja085Ia06P02903  0.395
1980 Mozer FS, Torbert RB. An average parallel electric field deduced from the latitude and altitude variations of the perpendicular electric field below 8000 kilometers Geophysical Research Letters. 7: 219-221. DOI: 10.1029/Gl007I003P00219  0.593
1980 Mozer FS, Cattell CA, Hudson MK, Lysak RL, Temerin M, Torbert RB. Satellite measurements and theories of low altitude auroral particle acceleration Space Science Reviews. 27: 155-213. DOI: 10.1007/Bf00212238  0.824
1979 Mozer FS, Cattell CA, Temerin M, Torbert RB, Glinski SV, Woldorff M, Wygant J. The dc and ac electric field, plasma density, plasma temperature, and field‐aligned current experiments on the S3‐3 satellite Journal of Geophysical Research. 84: 5875-5884. DOI: 10.1029/Ja084Ia10P05875  0.808
1979 Cattell C, Lysak R, Torbert RB, Mozer FS. Observations of differences between regions of current flowing into and out of the ionosphere Geophysical Research Letters. 6: 621-624. DOI: 10.1029/Gl006I007P00621  0.804
1979 Mozer FS, Torbert RB, Fahleson UV, Fälthammar C‐, Gonfalone A, Pedersen A, Russell CT. Direct observation of a tangential electric field component at the magnetopause Geophysical Research Letters. 6: 305-308. DOI: 10.1029/Gl006I004P00305  0.611
1979 Mozer FS, Cattell CA, Temerin M, Torbert RB, Von Glinski S, Woldorff M, Wygant J. dc AND ac ELECTRIC FIELD, PLASMA DENSITY, PLASMA TEMPERATURE, AND FIELD-ALIGNED CURRENT EXPERIMENTS ON THE S3-3 SATELLITE. Journal of Geophysical Research. 84: 5875-5884.  0.674
1978 Mozer FS, Fahleson UV, Gonfalone A, Torbert RB, Falthammar CG, Pedersen A. Measurements of Quasi-Static and Low-Frequency Electric Fields with Spherical Double Probes on the ISEE-1 Spacecraft Ieee Transactions On Geoscience Electronics. 16: 258-261. DOI: 10.1109/Tge.1978.294558  0.517
1978 Torbert RB, Mozer FS. Electrostatic shocks as the source of discrete auroral arcs Geophysical Research Letters. 5: 135-138. DOI: 10.1029/GL005i002p00135  0.421
1978 Mozer FS, Torbert RB, Fahleson UV, Fälthammar CG, Gonfalone A, Pedersen A. Electric field measurements in the solar wind, bow shock, magnetosheath, magnetopause, and magnetosphere Space Science Reviews. 22: 791-804. DOI: 10.1007/Bf00212624  0.619
1977 Mozer FS, Carlson CW, Hudson MK, Torbert RB, Parady B, Yatteau J, Kelley MC. Observations of paired electrostatic shocks in the polar magnetosphere Physical Review Letters. 38: 292-295. DOI: 10.1103/Physrevlett.38.292  0.645
1977 Kelley MC, Swartz WE, Tayan Y, Torbert R. On the relationship between the plasma density profile measured in the equatorial E- and F-regions and simultaneous energetic particle and spread-F observations Journal of Atmospheric and Terrestrial Physics. 39: 1263-1268. DOI: 10.1016/0021-9169(77)90035-6  0.39
1976 Kelley MC, Haerendel G, Kappler H, Valenzuela A, Balsley BB, Carter DA, Ecklund WL, Carlson CW, Häusler B, Torbert R. Evidence for a Rayleigh‐Taylor type instability and upwelling of depleted density regions during equatorial spread F Geophysical Research Letters. 3: 448-450. DOI: 10.1029/Gl003I008P00448  0.346
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