| Neil Robert Adames | Cell Cycle Regulation, Cell Division, Cytoskeleton | Cell Biology and Physiology | 1997 | 2001 | John A. Cooper (post-doc) |
| Julius Adler | mechanism of bacterial chemotaxis | Microbiology | 1957 | 1959 | Arthur Kornberg (post-doc) |
| Janid Ali | | Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics | | 1999 | Timothy M. Lohman (post-doc) |
| Mohan Amaratunga | | Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics | | 1993 | Timothy M. Lohman (post-doc) |
| Edwin Antony | Molecular Biology, Biochemistry, General Biophysics | Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics | 2010 | 2012 | Timothy M. Lohman (post-doc) |
| Robert M. Bell | | Biochemistry | | 1972 | P. Roy Vagelos (post-doc) |
| Soumendranath Bhakat | enhanced sampling, molecular dynamics, biophysics | | | | |
| Nandini Bhattacharya | | | | | John A. Cooper (post-doc) |
| Keith Bjornson | | | 1991 | 1996 | Timothy M. Lohman (grad student) |
| Ron Bose | | | | | |
| Kathleen Brenda | | | | | |
| Kathleen Brendza | | Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics | | 2003 | Timothy M. Lohman (post-doc) |
| David H. Brown | | | | | |
| Boyd Butler | | | | | John A. Cooper (post-doc) |
| Guillaume Castillon | | | | | John A. Cooper (research scientist) |
| Indra Chandrasekar | | | | | John A. Cooper (post-doc) |
| Satyanarayana Murthy Chintala | | Anesthesiology | | | Alex Evers (post-doc) |
| Stanley Cohen | | | 1953 | 1959 | Martin David Kamen (post-doc), Rita Levi-Montalcini (collaborator) |
| Timothy S Collier | Quantitative Proteomics, Mass Spectrometry, Bioanalytical Chemistry, Biotechnology, Chemistry | Molecular Oncology | 2010 | 2013 | Ron Bose (post-doc) |
| John A. Cooper | actin assembly | | | | |
| Bryan A. Copits | pain, optogenetics, glutamate receptors | | 2013 | | Robert W. Gereau (post-doc) |
| Nancy Dahms | Biochemistry | | 1986 | 1989 | Stuart A. Kornfeld (post-doc) |
| Darryl C. DeVivo | Neurochemistry, mitochondrial disorders, neuromuscular transmission | | 1969 | 1970 | Philip Rodgers Dodge (post-doc) |
| Peter S. DiStefano | Neurotrophins, | | | | Eugene M. Johnson (post-doc) |
| Marek Duszyk | Immunology, Cell Biology, Biochemistry | Biochemistry | | | Elliot L. Elson (post-doc) |
| Alex Evers | | | | | |
| Marilyn Ferrari | | Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics | | 1994 | Timothy M. Lohman (post-doc) |
| Christopher J. Fischer | Structural Enzymology, Protein Processing and Folding | Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics | | 2004 | Timothy M. Lohman (post-doc) |
| Carl Frieden | protein folding, protein structure/function relationships, protein-protein interactions and the mechanisms of enzymatic reactions | | 1955 | 1957 | Sidney F. Velick (post-doc) |
| George Gauss | | Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics | | 1999 | Timothy M. Lohman (post-doc) |
| Alireza Ghanbarpour | protein degradation, biochemistry, structural biology | | | | |
| John Glover | | | | | Martin David Kamen (post-doc) |
| Eduardo A. Groisman | | | | | |
| William S. Hancock | Proteomics, Biotechnology | | 1970 | 1971 | P. Roy Vagelos (post-doc) |
| Richard Heil-Chapdelaine | | | | | John A. Cooper (post-doc) |
| Steven G. Heiss | | | | | John A. Cooper (grad student) |
| Louis Henry Hempelmann | Health Physics, Radiation Biology | | | | |
| Andrew B. Herr | Biophysical chemistry, Structural biology; Bacterial biofilms, Immune receptors & antibodies | Biochemistry & Biophysics | 1993 | 2000 | Gabriel Waksman (grad student) |
| Kaitlin Homa | | | | | John A. Cooper (research assistant) |
| Haifeng Jia | Biochemistry, Molecular Biology | Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics | | 2011 | Timothy M. Lohman (post-doc) |
| Martin David Kamen | Biological Chemistry, Radiochemistry | | | | |
| Tim J. Kamerzell | | | | | |
| Ilgu Kang | Chemistry, Enzymology and Molecular Genetics of Natural Products Biosynthesis | | | | John A. Cooper (post-doc) |
| Tatiana S. Karpova | | | | | John A. Cooper (research scientist) |
| Rosalind Hauk Kornfeld | Glycobiology | | | | Stuart A. Kornfeld (collaborator) |
| Stuart A. Kornfeld | protein trafficking in mammalian cells, biogenesis of lysosomes | | | | |
| Yulia Korshunova | | | | | John A. Cooper (research assistant) |
| Alexander G. Kozlov | | Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics | 1995 | | Timothy M. Lohman (post-doc) |
| S. Kumaran | | Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics | | 2006 | Timothy M. Lohman (post-doc) |
| Michael Hunter Lanier | | | | | John A. Cooper (grad student) |
| Taekyung Lee | | | | | John A. Cooper (grad student) |
| Emily A. Lewis | | | 2016 | 2021 | Kristen L. Kroll (grad student) |
| Jason S. Lewis | | | | | |
| Jun Li | | | | | John A. Cooper (post-doc) |
| Martha Li | | | | | John A. Cooper (grad student) |
| Yun LIang | | | | | John A. Cooper (post-doc) |
| Mengchi Lin | | | | | John A. Cooper (post-doc) |
| Jeffrey Milbrandt | Axonal degeneration, peripheral neuropathy, Myelination, Schwann cell metabolism | | | | |
| Timothy Miller | | | | | John A. Cooper (research assistant) |
| Keith Moore | | Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics | 1993 | 1995 | Timothy M. Lohman (post-doc) |
| Olivia L. Mooren | Analytical Chemistry | | | | John A. Cooper (post-doc) |
| Suranjana Mukherjee | | | | | John A. Cooper (post-doc) |
| Scott A Nelson | | | | | John A. Cooper (grad student) |
| Binh Nguyen | | Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics | 2007 | | Timothy M. Lohman (post-doc) |
| Colin G. Nichols | ion channels | | | | |
| Hanspeter Niederstrasser | | | | | John A. Cooper (post-doc) |
| Anita Niedziela-Majka | | Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics | | 2007 | Timothy M. Lohman (post-doc) |
| Dipanjan Pan | Molecular Imaging and Image-guided Therapy, Therapeutics, Biosensing, Carbon Dots, Sustainability | | | | |
| Robert A. Pufahl | | | | | |
| Robert G. Roeder | Molecular Biology | | | | |
| Artie Romero | medicinal chemistry | | | | |
| Caroline Rosello | | | | | John A. Cooper (research assistant) |
| Philip A. Shaffer | metabolism in disease, nutrition in typhoid fever, protein metabolism in exophthalmic goiter, and protein metabolism in cystinuria | | | | |
| Michael Simon | | Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics | 2011 | 2016 | Timothy M. Lohman (post-doc) |
| Joshua E. Sokoloski | RNA Folding and Catalysis | Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics | 2015 | 2017 | Timothy M. Lohman (post-doc) |
| Benjamin C. Stark | | | | | John A. Cooper (post-doc) |
| Melissa Stuchell-Brereton | | | | | John A. Cooper (post-doc) |
| Bryan Teets | Biochemistry | | 2011 | 2015 | Kristen L. Kroll (post-doc) |
| Shandiz Tehrani | | | | | John A. Cooper (grad student) |
| Ashwin Unnikrishnan | Molecular Biology, Biochemistry, Cell Biology, Hematopoietic Cancers | Microbiology Department | 2001 | 2003 | Eduardo A. Groisman (research scientist), Gary Stormo (research scientist) |
| P. Roy Vagelos | fatty acid biosynthesis and metabolism | | | | |
| Amy L. Vavere | Radiopharmaceutical Development | Radiological Sciences | | | Jason S. Lewis (post-doc) |
| Vincent Waldman | | Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics | 2012 | 2014 | Timothy M. Lohman (post-doc) |
| Scott A. Wildman | Pharmaceutical Chemistry | | | | |
| Fuqian Xie | Biochemistry | Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics | 2008 | 2013 | Timothy M. Lohman (post-doc) |
| Leslie Young | metabolism of foreign compounds | | | 1936 | Philip A. Shaffer (post-doc) |
| Michael E. Young | | | | | John A. Cooper (grad student) |