Giuseppe M. Attardi, M.D.

Affiliations: 
Biology California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 
Area:
Mitochondrial biogenesis, mitochondrial genetics
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"Giuseppe Attardi"
Bio:

Discovered heterogeneous nuclear RNA in avian and mammalian cells. Discovered mtDNA transcription in mammalian cells. Showed complete symmetrical transcription of mtDNA. Made early transcript maps.
First mammalian mtDNA-less cells were created in his laboratory. Established cellular models of mitochondrial diseases.

Parents

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Luigi Bucciante grad student 1941-1947 University of Padua
Melvin Cohn post-doc 1957-1959 Washington University (Chemistry Tree)
Renato Dulbecco post-doc 1959-1960 Caltech (Neurotree)
François Gros post-doc 1961-1962 (Chemistry Tree)

Children

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Joel A. Huberman grad student 1963-1967 Caltech (PombeTree)
Francesco Amaldi post-doc 1964-1967 Caltech (Neurotree)
Julio Montoya post-doc 1979-1983 Caltech
Ian Holt post-doc 1989-1990 Caltech
Anne Chomyn research scientist 1979-2007 Caltech
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Publications

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Chen A, Raule N, Chomyn A, et al. (2012) Decreased reactive oxygen species production in cells with mitochondrial haplogroups associated with longevity. Plos One. 7: e46473
Iwata N, Zhang J, Atzmon G, et al. (2007) Aging-related occurrence in Ashkenazi Jews of leukocyte heteroplasmic mtDNA mutation adjacent to replication origin frequently remodeled in Italian centenarians. Mitochondrion. 7: 267-72
Villani G, Attardi G. (2007) Polarographic assays of respiratory chain complex activity. Methods in Cell Biology. 80: 121-33
Hájek P, Chomyn A, Attardi G. (2007) Identification of a novel mitochondrial complex containing mitofusin 2 and stomatin-like protein 2. The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 282: 5670-81
Walker DW, Hájek P, Muffat J, et al. (2006) Hypersensitivity to oxygen and shortened lifespan in a Drosophila mitochondrial complex II mutant. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 103: 16382-7
Duvezin-Caubet S, Jagasia R, Wagener J, et al. (2006) Proteolytic processing of OPA1 links mitochondrial dysfunction to alterations in mitochondrial morphology. The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 281: 37972-9
Martin M, Cho J, Cesare AJ, et al. (2005) Termination factor-mediated DNA loop between termination and initiation sites drives mitochondrial rRNA synthesis. Cell. 123: 1227-40
Fish J, Raule N, Attardi G. (2004) Discovery of a major D-loop replication origin reveals two modes of human mtDNA synthesis. Science (New York, N.Y.). 306: 2098-101
Bai Y, Hu P, Park JS, et al. (2004) Genetic and functional analysis of mitochondrial DNA-encoded complex I genes. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. 1011: 272-83
Helm M, Attardi G. (2004) Nuclear control of cloverleaf structure of human mitochondrial tRNA(Lys). Journal of Molecular Biology. 337: 545-60
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